Exam Details
Subject | management | |
Paper | paper 3 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | June, 2015 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. The demand function for commodity is Q0=300-20P; where P is the price in rupees per unit and Q0 is the quantity demanded in units per period. Which of the following is the price level at which total revenue of a firm facing this demand function is maximised
8.0
7.5
10.5
12.5
2. Match the production functions List I with the return to scale List II.
List I List II
(Production function) (Return to scale)
Q=10 K0.5L0.4E0.15M0.1 increasing
Q=12 K0.5L0.5 constant
Q=100 K+15 L decreasing
Q=40 K0.3L0.5
Indicate the correct answer
3. It costs a firm 90 per unit to produce product and 60 per unit to produce B individually. If the firm can produce both products together at 160 per unit of product A and this exhibits signs of
economies of scope
diseconomies of scale
diseconomies of scope
economies of scale
4. In the context of Prisoner's dilemma, which one of the following is correct
rational choices can lead to bad outcomes
rational choices can lead to good outcomes
co-operation can lead to sub optimal results
none of the above
5. Find the most appropriate sequence of life-cycle of price for a product, from the initial stage to the mature stage.
Target price->penetration price->value based price->limit price->niche price
Penetration price->limit price->value based price->target price->niche price
Penetration price->target price->limit price->value based price->niche price
Penetration price->niche price->target price->limit price->value based price
6. A public works project is proposed that has total present worth benefits of 75 million and total present-worth cost of 55 million. In deliberating this proposal, some members of the Municipal Board have suggested that the project has a total present-worth disbenefits of 15 million; other members feel that 15 million should be treated as a cost. What will be the benefit cost ratio and net benefits value while considering the disbenefits as a cost
1.70 and 10 million
1.57 and 5 million
1.60 and 6 million
1.07 and 5 million
7. The ability to integrate new ideas with the existing processes and to innovate on the job is a for today's managers.
Conceptual skill
Human skill
Soft skill
Technical skill
8. An individual's involvement in work primarily indicates his/her
Attitude
Behaviour
Motivation
Perception
9. As per Lewin's Three -Step Change Model, changing to overcome the pressures of both individual resistance and group conformity is termed as
Movement
Refreezing
Restraining
Unfreezing
10. Out of the following, identify the four major functions which communication serves within a group or organisation
Control
Co-ordination
Emotional expression
Information
Motivation
Organisation
Codes
and
and
and
and
11. The conflict process usually has
Three stages
Four stages
Five stages
Seven stages
12. The proposes that the effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader's style and the degree to which the situation gives the leader control.
Behavioural approach
Fiedler contingency model
Leader -member exchange theory
Trait Approach
13. a process of system wide change, designed to make an organisation more adaptive.
Change Management
Refreezing
Business Process Reengineering
Organisation Development
14. a profile of job holders department-wise and offers a snapshot of who will replace if there is a job opening.
Career plan
Replacement chart
Promotion graph
Selection plan
15. Following steps are undertaken for developing a workforce score card.
Identify critical and carefully defined outcome measures.
Translate the measures into specific actions and outcomes.
Identify high and low performing employees.
Develop and communicate detailed description of what is expected.
Develop supporting HRM and measurement systems.
What is the correct chronological order of these steps
16. Which of the following statements are not correct
Pay of an employee includes actual money that employee receives in exchange of his work.
Job evaluation provides a basis for measuring individual performance.
Human Relations Theory respects formal institutionalisation.
Minimum wages are not guaranteed under incentive plan.
Job enrichment amounts to expanding vertical and horizontal dimensions of a job.
and
and
and
and
17. Under which method of performance appraisal many evaluators join together to judge employee's performance in several situations with the use of a variety of criteria
Graphic Rating Scales
Critical Incident
Assessment Centre
MBO
18. According to 'The Hot Stove Rule' propounded by Douglas Mcgregor, a sound disciplinary system in an organisation does not includes
Advance warning
Immediacy of action
Immediacy in retrenchment
Impersonal
19. What is not required for termination of employees under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Seek prior approval of the appropriate Government
Seek prior consent of the employees
Hold consultation with employees
Pay compensation to employees
20. Which one of the following is not a form of Government intervention in industrial relations
Assurance of decent working conditions
Provision of income security
Facilitating social dialogue
Protection of child labour
21. With respect to collective bargaining match the items in List I with those in List II, using the codes at the end of the items.
List I List II
Win Lose Winning is everything
Lose Win Nothing for nothing
Lose Lose (iii) Everything for everything
Win Win Relationship is paramount
Codes
22. fair day's wage for a day's work' is the motto of conceptualisation concerning Trade Union movement.
Karl Marxian notion of class conflict
Socialist pattern of society
American capitalist system
Gandhian concept of Trusteeship
23. In case where a company is likely to have the supernormal growth for a limited finite period and the normal growth thereafter, the value of the share can be computed as
<img src='./qimages/2093-23.jpg'>
Where gs =supernormal growth rate, n=number of years for supernormal growth rate
gN =normal growth rate, P0 =price of share at time t=year, D=Dividend, ke =cost of equity
Select the correct code
Only
Sum total of and
Sum total of and
Sum total of and
24. Select the correct statement/s from the following
Statement I The slope of the NPV profile reflects how sensitive the project is to discount rate changes.
Statement II To find total NPV of more than one projects, their NPV cannot be added.
Statement III The certainty equivalent coefficient applies adjustments to both, the cash flows (in the numerator) and the discount factor (in the denominator).
Statement IV The risk -adjusted discount factor applies adjustment for risk only to the discount factor (denominator).
Codes
Only statement I is correct
Statements II and III are correct
Statements III and IV are correct
Statements IV and I are correct
25. EBIT EPS indifference point is the level of
EBIT that produces the same level of EPS for two alternative capital structures.
EBIT that maximises EPS
EPS that optimises EBIT
Capital structure that does not affect Kd
26. Let the face value of commercial paper be denoted by F.V., net amount realised from the commercial paper be NAR, maturity period of commercial paper be MP. The effective pre tax cost of commercial paper shall be
F.V.- NAR
(F.V.- NAR)/NAR 1/MP
(F.V.- NAR)/NAR 360
(F.V.- NAR)/NAR 360/MP
27. When the target company uses the tactic of divestiture, to defend itself from a hostile takeover, it is said to sell the
Crown jewels
Green mail
Golden parachutes
White knight
28. The average spread between the cost of goods sold and the sales revenue is indicated by
Operating Expense ratio
Gross Profit ratio
Net Profit ratio
Return on Equity
29. If the rate of return on investment opportunity is likely to be 15 percent, the opportunity cost of capital is 10 percent, the earnings per share is 10 and if the pay-out ratio is 40 percent, the price of share according to Walter Model will be
40
130
148
400
30. If the total cash requirement of a company is 2 crore next year, the opportunity cost of funds is 15 percent per annum and the cost of conversion from securities to cash per transaction is 150, the optimum cash balance as per Baumol's Model will be
2 lakhs
4 lakhs
20 lakhs
40 lakhs
31. An Indian company is importing machine at a price of 5,00,000, payable after six months. The current exchange rate is 63 per US The forward contract for six months is available 64 per US If the rate turns out to be 64.25 per US the net gain to the importer in case he has entered into contract will be
1,25,000
2,50,000
5,00,000
6,25,000
32. If rp and r0 are the interest rates of a foreign country and domestic country, respectively, and if Sp/D and fp/D are spot exchange rate and forward exchange rate between the countries F and the interest rate parity is indicated by
rF)
rD)
rD)
None of the above
33. Consider the following statements
Brand equity is essentially the same as brand valuation.
Market segmentation and product differentiation are alternative marketing strategies.
Durable goods normally require less personal selling, after sales service and seller guarantees, than the non-durable goods.
Price discrimination in all forms is illegal in India.
Indicate the correct statements
and
and
Only
None
34. A consumer consults the company websites to gather information about various models of a car. Which type of source of information is he using
Commercial
Experimental
Personal
Public
35. Consider the following statements
All marketing strategy is built on segmentation, targeting and positioning.
A brand mantra must communicate both what a brand is and what it is not.
Goal incompatibility is one of the major causes of conflict among distribution channel members.
Physical goods, services and stores can have a brand name, but ideas and people cannot.
Which of these statements are true
All of them
and
and
and
36. The practice of selling below cost, with an intention to destroying the competitor is referred to as
Loss leader pricing
Predatory pricing
Price discrimination
Penetration pricing
37. After determining its pricing objectives, what is the next logical step a company should take in setting its pricing policy
Analyse its competitor's cost, price and offer
Determine the demand of the product
Estimate the cost of the product
Select the pricing method
38. Marketers have traditionally classified products on the basis of three characteristics tangibility and use.
availability
affordability
durability
necessity
39. Which one of the following can be legally protected
Brand name
Trade Mark
Brand mark
Package
40. Which one of the following marketing practices is outside the purview of the Competition Commission
Exclusive dealing
Misleading advertising
Predatory pricing
None of the above
41. The major advantage of the direct mail marketing is
High target market selectivity
Low cost of transaction
Privacy of the buyer
Speedy delivery
42. In this attack strategy, the marketer must back it with a stronger attack to beat the opponent. Identify the strategy.
Encirclement
Flank
Frontal
Guerrilla
43. A 'defective raw material' causing major variation in quality characteristics is called
Chance cause of variation
Assignable cause of variation
Acceptable cause of variation
Tolerable cause of variation
44. Which of the following is the correct order for sequential design
Product concept performance specifications Design specifications Manufacturing specifications
Manufacturing specifications Product concept Design specifications Performance specifications
Product concept . Design specifications . Performance specifications Manufacturing specifications
Design specifications . Performance specifications . Product concept Manufacturing specifications
45. Which of the following statements is not true in the context of demand forecasting
The time frame indicates, how far into the future the demand is forecasted.
A trend is gradual, long-term upward or downward movement of demand.
A trend is intermittent, short term upward or downward movement of demand.
Random variations are movements in demand that do not follow a definite pattern.
46. Consider the following statements
In the Game theory, the saddle point is the largest value in its row and the smallest in its column.
The classical EOQ model is very sensitive to changes in the variables.
In LP problem, an optimal solution does not necessarily use all the limited resources.
In PERT, it is assumed that the distribution of completion time for a project is normal distribution.
Indicate the true answers.
Statements and
Statements and
Statements and
All are true
47. Consider the following statements
When there is no saddle point in a competitive game, the players adopt mixed strategies.
The EOQ model of inventory control can also be applied to the production process, with appropriate modifications.
If the price of an item of inventory increases, the EOQ will also increase proportionately.
an LP problem, an equation is more restrictive than an unequality.
Indicate the correct statements.
All of the above
and
and
None of the statements is true
48. Consider the following statements
In the single channel queuing model, if the queue length would be infinite.
In the simplex solution procedure for an LP problem, the shadow prices of the resources are identified with the variables which are included in the optimal solution.
In the case of gradual receipt of the ordered quantity, the EOQ will be larger than the EOQ in the case of instantaneous receipt.
Time is the only variable in PERT
Indicate the correct answer.
Statements and are true, others are not
Statements and are true, others are not
Statements and are true, but is false
All the statements are true
49. A Random variable X has the following probability distribution
-2 0 2
Probability 0.25 0.50 0.25
The mean and variance of X shall be
0.50 and 1
0 and 1
0.50 and 2
0 and 2
50. Match the following, considering the state of conclusion for each of the situation at a=0.05.
List I List II
H0 P1 -P2 Ha P1 -P2 P=0.0233 reject H0
H0 P1 -P2 Ha P1 -P2 P=0.0672 accept H0
H0 P1 -P2 Ha P1 P=0.0322 no decision
H0 P1 =P2 Ha P1-P2 P=0.0233
Codes
51. Which of the following is possible in a chi square goodness of fit test
The chi square statistic is 0.
The observed counts are not whole number.
The probabilities specified in the null hypothesis sum to less than one.
The degree of freedom are larger than the number of categories.
52. Match the following IT terminologies and functions supported by them.
List I List II
Four part numeric address indicating a unique computer location on the internet. DNS
A hierarchical system of servers maintaining databases enabling the conversion of domain names of their IP address. Gopher
Tool for retrieving and transferring files from a remote computer. IP
A tool that enables the user to locate information stored on Internet Servers through a series of easy-to-use hierarchical menus.
FTP
Codes
53. The language used to develop interactive 3D modelling on World Wide Web is called as
XML
JAVA
HTML
VRML
54. Software that stores credit card and other information to facilitate payment for goods on the web
Electronic Cash
Digital Wallet
Smart Card
Electronic Cheque
55. Pan Amsat developed a joint venture with Jsat Corporation to develop and send into orbit a small satellite. Which type of alliance the above statement represents
Diversifying Alliance
Franchising
Synergistic Alliance
None of the above
56. Which of the following alternatives represents the Five -Forces Model of Competition developed by Michael Porter
Suppliers, buyers, competitive rivalry among firms in industry, product substitutes and potential entrants.
Employees, buyers, competitive rivalry among firms in industry, product substitutes and potential entrants.
Suppliers, buyers, employees, product substitutes and potential entrants.
Buyers, employees, suppliers, product substitutes and potential entrants.
57. Who among the following has given the statement "transition from single function focus to a multi function focus is essential for successful strategic management"?
Robert Grant
J.B. Barney
Igor Ansoff
Edgar Schein
58. a strategic inflection point necessitating a radical strategic shift.
Ambidexterity
Strategic Dissonance
Stretch Targets
Organizational Adaptation
59. Grand Strategy Matrix refers to
development of analysis for the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of organisation
development of strategic position and action evaluation
development of strategy for plotting organization division in a schematic diagram
development of a popular tool for formulating alternative strategies
60. Which one of the following is not an entrepreneurial competency
Tolerance of ambiguity and uncertainty
Motivation to excel
External locus of control
Self-efficacy
61. As per the RBI guidelines (November 2012), a MSE would be considered sick if any of the borrowal account of the enterprise remains non-performing assets for
Three months
Six months
Nine months
Twelve months
62. Which one of the following idea generation methods focusses on developing new ideas when the individuals are unaware of the problem
Gordon method
Checklist method
Creative problem solving
Brain storming
63. Which one of the following is not a part of the industry analysis for a business plan
Analysis of competitors
Market segmentation
Distribution of the products/services
Industry and market forecasts
64. Which one of the following is an apex organisation under the union ministry of MSME engaged in Training, Consultancy, Research and Publication to promote entrepreneurship
NIESBUD
NIMSME
IIE
MGIRI
65. Which one of the following is true in case of an Intrapreneur
He is a job provider
He is independent in his operations
He assumes risk and uncertainty
He does not raise funds required for the enterprise
66. Which one of the following is not a principle of corporate Governance
Transparency
Accountability
Feasibility
Responsibility
67. Match the items given in the List I and List II and suggest the correct code List I List II
Ethics Right code of behaviour for a group or profession
Morality Prescribes right conduct for everyone
Moral standard Needs some inclination to follow morality
Meta Moral Standard Practical and pragmatic
Codes
68. An approach to managing, where managers are guided by organisations shared values in their management practices, is called
Greening of management
Value-based management
Socially responsible management
Social impact management
69. The Gaia hypothesis was propounded in 1999 by
James Lovelock
Friedman
Lord Keynes
Jean -Jacques Rousseau
70. Assertion When a corporation acts ethically and socially responsible in its business decisions and strategic planning, then the corporation will be more sustainable.
Reason Socially responsible corporate behaviour is increasingly seen as essential to long-term survival of companies.
Both and are true and is the correct explanation
Both and are true but is not the correct explanation
is true, but is false
is false, but is true
71. Match the items given in List I and List II.
List I List II
Beggar thy Neighbour Trade Policy Having low factor of interdependence
Mercantilism Theory Having an advantage of earning a return on knowledge assets
Multi-Domestic Strategy Alleviating some domestic economic problem by exporting to foreign countries
Turnkey Project Propagates encouragement of exports and discouraging imports
Codes
72. The Most Favoured Nation status doesn't necessarily refer to
Non-discriminatory treatment
Same and equal economic treatment
Same tariff rates applicable
Uniform civil code
73. Which of the following organizations play an active role to prevent the contagion situation of crisis, such as the Greek Sovereign debt crisis
IMF
World Bank
WTO
UNCTAD
74. The whole channel concept for International Marketing is represented as
Seller Seller's International Marketing Headquarters Channels within foreign nations Channels between nations Final Buyers
Seller Seller's International Marketing Headquarters-> Channels between nations Channels within foreign nations Final Buyers
Seller Channels between foreign nations Seller's International Marketing Headquarters-> Channels within nations Final Buyers
Seller Channels between foreign nations Channels within nations Seller's International Marketing Headquarters-> Final Buyers
75. As a part of the WTO Guidelines, the Agreement on Agriculture does not include
Direct payments to farmers are permitted.
Indirect assistance and support to farmers including R and D support by Government are not permitted.
Domestic policies which directly affect production and trade have to be cut back.
Least developed countries do not need to make any cuts.
8.0
7.5
10.5
12.5
2. Match the production functions List I with the return to scale List II.
List I List II
(Production function) (Return to scale)
Q=10 K0.5L0.4E0.15M0.1 increasing
Q=12 K0.5L0.5 constant
Q=100 K+15 L decreasing
Q=40 K0.3L0.5
Indicate the correct answer
3. It costs a firm 90 per unit to produce product and 60 per unit to produce B individually. If the firm can produce both products together at 160 per unit of product A and this exhibits signs of
economies of scope
diseconomies of scale
diseconomies of scope
economies of scale
4. In the context of Prisoner's dilemma, which one of the following is correct
rational choices can lead to bad outcomes
rational choices can lead to good outcomes
co-operation can lead to sub optimal results
none of the above
5. Find the most appropriate sequence of life-cycle of price for a product, from the initial stage to the mature stage.
Target price->penetration price->value based price->limit price->niche price
Penetration price->limit price->value based price->target price->niche price
Penetration price->target price->limit price->value based price->niche price
Penetration price->niche price->target price->limit price->value based price
6. A public works project is proposed that has total present worth benefits of 75 million and total present-worth cost of 55 million. In deliberating this proposal, some members of the Municipal Board have suggested that the project has a total present-worth disbenefits of 15 million; other members feel that 15 million should be treated as a cost. What will be the benefit cost ratio and net benefits value while considering the disbenefits as a cost
1.70 and 10 million
1.57 and 5 million
1.60 and 6 million
1.07 and 5 million
7. The ability to integrate new ideas with the existing processes and to innovate on the job is a for today's managers.
Conceptual skill
Human skill
Soft skill
Technical skill
8. An individual's involvement in work primarily indicates his/her
Attitude
Behaviour
Motivation
Perception
9. As per Lewin's Three -Step Change Model, changing to overcome the pressures of both individual resistance and group conformity is termed as
Movement
Refreezing
Restraining
Unfreezing
10. Out of the following, identify the four major functions which communication serves within a group or organisation
Control
Co-ordination
Emotional expression
Information
Motivation
Organisation
Codes
and
and
and
and
11. The conflict process usually has
Three stages
Four stages
Five stages
Seven stages
12. The proposes that the effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader's style and the degree to which the situation gives the leader control.
Behavioural approach
Fiedler contingency model
Leader -member exchange theory
Trait Approach
13. a process of system wide change, designed to make an organisation more adaptive.
Change Management
Refreezing
Business Process Reengineering
Organisation Development
14. a profile of job holders department-wise and offers a snapshot of who will replace if there is a job opening.
Career plan
Replacement chart
Promotion graph
Selection plan
15. Following steps are undertaken for developing a workforce score card.
Identify critical and carefully defined outcome measures.
Translate the measures into specific actions and outcomes.
Identify high and low performing employees.
Develop and communicate detailed description of what is expected.
Develop supporting HRM and measurement systems.
What is the correct chronological order of these steps
16. Which of the following statements are not correct
Pay of an employee includes actual money that employee receives in exchange of his work.
Job evaluation provides a basis for measuring individual performance.
Human Relations Theory respects formal institutionalisation.
Minimum wages are not guaranteed under incentive plan.
Job enrichment amounts to expanding vertical and horizontal dimensions of a job.
and
and
and
and
17. Under which method of performance appraisal many evaluators join together to judge employee's performance in several situations with the use of a variety of criteria
Graphic Rating Scales
Critical Incident
Assessment Centre
MBO
18. According to 'The Hot Stove Rule' propounded by Douglas Mcgregor, a sound disciplinary system in an organisation does not includes
Advance warning
Immediacy of action
Immediacy in retrenchment
Impersonal
19. What is not required for termination of employees under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Seek prior approval of the appropriate Government
Seek prior consent of the employees
Hold consultation with employees
Pay compensation to employees
20. Which one of the following is not a form of Government intervention in industrial relations
Assurance of decent working conditions
Provision of income security
Facilitating social dialogue
Protection of child labour
21. With respect to collective bargaining match the items in List I with those in List II, using the codes at the end of the items.
List I List II
Win Lose Winning is everything
Lose Win Nothing for nothing
Lose Lose (iii) Everything for everything
Win Win Relationship is paramount
Codes
22. fair day's wage for a day's work' is the motto of conceptualisation concerning Trade Union movement.
Karl Marxian notion of class conflict
Socialist pattern of society
American capitalist system
Gandhian concept of Trusteeship
23. In case where a company is likely to have the supernormal growth for a limited finite period and the normal growth thereafter, the value of the share can be computed as
<img src='./qimages/2093-23.jpg'>
Where gs =supernormal growth rate, n=number of years for supernormal growth rate
gN =normal growth rate, P0 =price of share at time t=year, D=Dividend, ke =cost of equity
Select the correct code
Only
Sum total of and
Sum total of and
Sum total of and
24. Select the correct statement/s from the following
Statement I The slope of the NPV profile reflects how sensitive the project is to discount rate changes.
Statement II To find total NPV of more than one projects, their NPV cannot be added.
Statement III The certainty equivalent coefficient applies adjustments to both, the cash flows (in the numerator) and the discount factor (in the denominator).
Statement IV The risk -adjusted discount factor applies adjustment for risk only to the discount factor (denominator).
Codes
Only statement I is correct
Statements II and III are correct
Statements III and IV are correct
Statements IV and I are correct
25. EBIT EPS indifference point is the level of
EBIT that produces the same level of EPS for two alternative capital structures.
EBIT that maximises EPS
EPS that optimises EBIT
Capital structure that does not affect Kd
26. Let the face value of commercial paper be denoted by F.V., net amount realised from the commercial paper be NAR, maturity period of commercial paper be MP. The effective pre tax cost of commercial paper shall be
F.V.- NAR
(F.V.- NAR)/NAR 1/MP
(F.V.- NAR)/NAR 360
(F.V.- NAR)/NAR 360/MP
27. When the target company uses the tactic of divestiture, to defend itself from a hostile takeover, it is said to sell the
Crown jewels
Green mail
Golden parachutes
White knight
28. The average spread between the cost of goods sold and the sales revenue is indicated by
Operating Expense ratio
Gross Profit ratio
Net Profit ratio
Return on Equity
29. If the rate of return on investment opportunity is likely to be 15 percent, the opportunity cost of capital is 10 percent, the earnings per share is 10 and if the pay-out ratio is 40 percent, the price of share according to Walter Model will be
40
130
148
400
30. If the total cash requirement of a company is 2 crore next year, the opportunity cost of funds is 15 percent per annum and the cost of conversion from securities to cash per transaction is 150, the optimum cash balance as per Baumol's Model will be
2 lakhs
4 lakhs
20 lakhs
40 lakhs
31. An Indian company is importing machine at a price of 5,00,000, payable after six months. The current exchange rate is 63 per US The forward contract for six months is available 64 per US If the rate turns out to be 64.25 per US the net gain to the importer in case he has entered into contract will be
1,25,000
2,50,000
5,00,000
6,25,000
32. If rp and r0 are the interest rates of a foreign country and domestic country, respectively, and if Sp/D and fp/D are spot exchange rate and forward exchange rate between the countries F and the interest rate parity is indicated by
rF)
rD)
rD)
None of the above
33. Consider the following statements
Brand equity is essentially the same as brand valuation.
Market segmentation and product differentiation are alternative marketing strategies.
Durable goods normally require less personal selling, after sales service and seller guarantees, than the non-durable goods.
Price discrimination in all forms is illegal in India.
Indicate the correct statements
and
and
Only
None
34. A consumer consults the company websites to gather information about various models of a car. Which type of source of information is he using
Commercial
Experimental
Personal
Public
35. Consider the following statements
All marketing strategy is built on segmentation, targeting and positioning.
A brand mantra must communicate both what a brand is and what it is not.
Goal incompatibility is one of the major causes of conflict among distribution channel members.
Physical goods, services and stores can have a brand name, but ideas and people cannot.
Which of these statements are true
All of them
and
and
and
36. The practice of selling below cost, with an intention to destroying the competitor is referred to as
Loss leader pricing
Predatory pricing
Price discrimination
Penetration pricing
37. After determining its pricing objectives, what is the next logical step a company should take in setting its pricing policy
Analyse its competitor's cost, price and offer
Determine the demand of the product
Estimate the cost of the product
Select the pricing method
38. Marketers have traditionally classified products on the basis of three characteristics tangibility and use.
availability
affordability
durability
necessity
39. Which one of the following can be legally protected
Brand name
Trade Mark
Brand mark
Package
40. Which one of the following marketing practices is outside the purview of the Competition Commission
Exclusive dealing
Misleading advertising
Predatory pricing
None of the above
41. The major advantage of the direct mail marketing is
High target market selectivity
Low cost of transaction
Privacy of the buyer
Speedy delivery
42. In this attack strategy, the marketer must back it with a stronger attack to beat the opponent. Identify the strategy.
Encirclement
Flank
Frontal
Guerrilla
43. A 'defective raw material' causing major variation in quality characteristics is called
Chance cause of variation
Assignable cause of variation
Acceptable cause of variation
Tolerable cause of variation
44. Which of the following is the correct order for sequential design
Product concept performance specifications Design specifications Manufacturing specifications
Manufacturing specifications Product concept Design specifications Performance specifications
Product concept . Design specifications . Performance specifications Manufacturing specifications
Design specifications . Performance specifications . Product concept Manufacturing specifications
45. Which of the following statements is not true in the context of demand forecasting
The time frame indicates, how far into the future the demand is forecasted.
A trend is gradual, long-term upward or downward movement of demand.
A trend is intermittent, short term upward or downward movement of demand.
Random variations are movements in demand that do not follow a definite pattern.
46. Consider the following statements
In the Game theory, the saddle point is the largest value in its row and the smallest in its column.
The classical EOQ model is very sensitive to changes in the variables.
In LP problem, an optimal solution does not necessarily use all the limited resources.
In PERT, it is assumed that the distribution of completion time for a project is normal distribution.
Indicate the true answers.
Statements and
Statements and
Statements and
All are true
47. Consider the following statements
When there is no saddle point in a competitive game, the players adopt mixed strategies.
The EOQ model of inventory control can also be applied to the production process, with appropriate modifications.
If the price of an item of inventory increases, the EOQ will also increase proportionately.
an LP problem, an equation is more restrictive than an unequality.
Indicate the correct statements.
All of the above
and
and
None of the statements is true
48. Consider the following statements
In the single channel queuing model, if the queue length would be infinite.
In the simplex solution procedure for an LP problem, the shadow prices of the resources are identified with the variables which are included in the optimal solution.
In the case of gradual receipt of the ordered quantity, the EOQ will be larger than the EOQ in the case of instantaneous receipt.
Time is the only variable in PERT
Indicate the correct answer.
Statements and are true, others are not
Statements and are true, others are not
Statements and are true, but is false
All the statements are true
49. A Random variable X has the following probability distribution
-2 0 2
Probability 0.25 0.50 0.25
The mean and variance of X shall be
0.50 and 1
0 and 1
0.50 and 2
0 and 2
50. Match the following, considering the state of conclusion for each of the situation at a=0.05.
List I List II
H0 P1 -P2 Ha P1 -P2 P=0.0233 reject H0
H0 P1 -P2 Ha P1 -P2 P=0.0672 accept H0
H0 P1 -P2 Ha P1 P=0.0322 no decision
H0 P1 =P2 Ha P1-P2 P=0.0233
Codes
51. Which of the following is possible in a chi square goodness of fit test
The chi square statistic is 0.
The observed counts are not whole number.
The probabilities specified in the null hypothesis sum to less than one.
The degree of freedom are larger than the number of categories.
52. Match the following IT terminologies and functions supported by them.
List I List II
Four part numeric address indicating a unique computer location on the internet. DNS
A hierarchical system of servers maintaining databases enabling the conversion of domain names of their IP address. Gopher
Tool for retrieving and transferring files from a remote computer. IP
A tool that enables the user to locate information stored on Internet Servers through a series of easy-to-use hierarchical menus.
FTP
Codes
53. The language used to develop interactive 3D modelling on World Wide Web is called as
XML
JAVA
HTML
VRML
54. Software that stores credit card and other information to facilitate payment for goods on the web
Electronic Cash
Digital Wallet
Smart Card
Electronic Cheque
55. Pan Amsat developed a joint venture with Jsat Corporation to develop and send into orbit a small satellite. Which type of alliance the above statement represents
Diversifying Alliance
Franchising
Synergistic Alliance
None of the above
56. Which of the following alternatives represents the Five -Forces Model of Competition developed by Michael Porter
Suppliers, buyers, competitive rivalry among firms in industry, product substitutes and potential entrants.
Employees, buyers, competitive rivalry among firms in industry, product substitutes and potential entrants.
Suppliers, buyers, employees, product substitutes and potential entrants.
Buyers, employees, suppliers, product substitutes and potential entrants.
57. Who among the following has given the statement "transition from single function focus to a multi function focus is essential for successful strategic management"?
Robert Grant
J.B. Barney
Igor Ansoff
Edgar Schein
58. a strategic inflection point necessitating a radical strategic shift.
Ambidexterity
Strategic Dissonance
Stretch Targets
Organizational Adaptation
59. Grand Strategy Matrix refers to
development of analysis for the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of organisation
development of strategic position and action evaluation
development of strategy for plotting organization division in a schematic diagram
development of a popular tool for formulating alternative strategies
60. Which one of the following is not an entrepreneurial competency
Tolerance of ambiguity and uncertainty
Motivation to excel
External locus of control
Self-efficacy
61. As per the RBI guidelines (November 2012), a MSE would be considered sick if any of the borrowal account of the enterprise remains non-performing assets for
Three months
Six months
Nine months
Twelve months
62. Which one of the following idea generation methods focusses on developing new ideas when the individuals are unaware of the problem
Gordon method
Checklist method
Creative problem solving
Brain storming
63. Which one of the following is not a part of the industry analysis for a business plan
Analysis of competitors
Market segmentation
Distribution of the products/services
Industry and market forecasts
64. Which one of the following is an apex organisation under the union ministry of MSME engaged in Training, Consultancy, Research and Publication to promote entrepreneurship
NIESBUD
NIMSME
IIE
MGIRI
65. Which one of the following is true in case of an Intrapreneur
He is a job provider
He is independent in his operations
He assumes risk and uncertainty
He does not raise funds required for the enterprise
66. Which one of the following is not a principle of corporate Governance
Transparency
Accountability
Feasibility
Responsibility
67. Match the items given in the List I and List II and suggest the correct code List I List II
Ethics Right code of behaviour for a group or profession
Morality Prescribes right conduct for everyone
Moral standard Needs some inclination to follow morality
Meta Moral Standard Practical and pragmatic
Codes
68. An approach to managing, where managers are guided by organisations shared values in their management practices, is called
Greening of management
Value-based management
Socially responsible management
Social impact management
69. The Gaia hypothesis was propounded in 1999 by
James Lovelock
Friedman
Lord Keynes
Jean -Jacques Rousseau
70. Assertion When a corporation acts ethically and socially responsible in its business decisions and strategic planning, then the corporation will be more sustainable.
Reason Socially responsible corporate behaviour is increasingly seen as essential to long-term survival of companies.
Both and are true and is the correct explanation
Both and are true but is not the correct explanation
is true, but is false
is false, but is true
71. Match the items given in List I and List II.
List I List II
Beggar thy Neighbour Trade Policy Having low factor of interdependence
Mercantilism Theory Having an advantage of earning a return on knowledge assets
Multi-Domestic Strategy Alleviating some domestic economic problem by exporting to foreign countries
Turnkey Project Propagates encouragement of exports and discouraging imports
Codes
72. The Most Favoured Nation status doesn't necessarily refer to
Non-discriminatory treatment
Same and equal economic treatment
Same tariff rates applicable
Uniform civil code
73. Which of the following organizations play an active role to prevent the contagion situation of crisis, such as the Greek Sovereign debt crisis
IMF
World Bank
WTO
UNCTAD
74. The whole channel concept for International Marketing is represented as
Seller Seller's International Marketing Headquarters Channels within foreign nations Channels between nations Final Buyers
Seller Seller's International Marketing Headquarters-> Channels between nations Channels within foreign nations Final Buyers
Seller Channels between foreign nations Seller's International Marketing Headquarters-> Channels within nations Final Buyers
Seller Channels between foreign nations Channels within nations Seller's International Marketing Headquarters-> Final Buyers
75. As a part of the WTO Guidelines, the Agreement on Agriculture does not include
Direct payments to farmers are permitted.
Indirect assistance and support to farmers including R and D support by Government are not permitted.
Domestic policies which directly affect production and trade have to be cut back.
Least developed countries do not need to make any cuts.
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