Exam Details
Subject | environmental sciences | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | December, 2013 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. National Land Reform Policy stresses on
Restoration of ecological balance
Natural regeneration
Tenancy reforms
Watershed approach
2. Nalgonda technique of fluoride removal involves the use of
Aluminium salts
Sodium salts
Potassium salts
Magnesium salts
3. In which years the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands was held and came into force
1951, 1955
1961, 1965
1971, 1975
1981, 1985
4. The Stockholm Convention is a global treaty to protect humans from
toxic gases
hospital acquired infections
persistent organic pollutants
carbon monoxide
5. Which of the following is not a Millennium Development Goal
Ensuring environmental sustainability
Eradicating extreme poverty and hunger
Developing global partnership for development
Achieving universal energy security
6. In turbidity analysis, formazin is used
to stabilize the samples
to preserve the samples
to make turbidity standards
to remove colour interferences
7. pE values in water range from approximately
1 to 14
12 to 25
1 to 12
0 to 14
8. Point out the right match concerning the toxic metal and associated adverse impact.
Zn Brain tissue damage
Ni Keratosis
Ar Renal poisoning
Hg Pulmonary disease
9. Amount of 8-hydroxyquinoline (M.W. 145.16) required for preparing 1000 ml of 5 ppm solution is
1.45 mg
5 mg
7.25 mg
14.5 mg
10. What is OH- ion concentration of HCl whose pH is 3
3
10-3
10-11
11. Radioactive waste management in our country is governed under
Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling and Transboundary Movement)
Atomic Energy Act, 1962
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
Biomedical Waste (Management Handling) Rules 1998
12. Which of the following parameters is not an indicator of water vapour present in a certain quantity of air
Virtual temperature
Potential temperature
Wet bulb temperature
Dew point
13. The background noise level in an area is represented by which of the following noise indices
L10
L50
L90
TNI
14. The chemical formula for CFC-11 is
CF2Cl2
CFCl3
CHFCl2
CHCl3
15. Match the List I with List II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. Mollisol 1. Tundra
b. Oxisol 2. Tropical rain forest
c. Soils of high altitude 3. Prairie soil
d. Soils of low altitude4. Rich in iron oxide
Codes a b c d
3 4 1 2
3 4 2 1
1 2 3 4
2 3 4 1
16. Particles which have maximum ability to attract and hold and NH4+ ions on their surface are
Clay
Sand
Loam
Loamy sand
17. Compared to CO2, methane has global warming potential of
5 10 times more
20 25 times more
40 45 times more
60 65 times more
18. Laterite soil contains more of
Iron and Aluminium
Magnesium and Boron
Manganese and Silicate
Potassium and Lead
19. Universally accepted method for isolating semivolatile organic compounds from their matrices is
Double infiltration
Solvent extraction
Sedimentation technique
Permeation
20. The relationship between two organisms in which one receives benefit at the cost of other is known as
Predation
Parasitism
Scavenging
Symbiosis
21. Species diversity increases as one proceeds from
higher to lower altitude and higher to lower latitude
lower to higher altitude and higher to lower latitude
lower to higher altitude and lower to higher latitude
higher to lower altitude and lower to higher latitude
22. Which of the following is not an IUCN-designated threatened species found in India
Asiatic Lion
Bengal Tiger
Indian White rumped vulture
Mountain gorilla
23. Which of the following ecosystems has the lowest net primary production per square metre
A grassland
A coral reef
An open ocean
A tropical rain forest
24. The rate of energy at consumer's level is called
Primary productivity
Gross primary productivity
Net primary productivity
Secondary productivity
25. Peaty soil is found more in
Kerala
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Gujarat
26. Brown forest soil is also known as
Entisols
Altisols
Spodosols
Mollisols
27. Establishment of a species in a new area is referred to as
Stabilization
Aggregation
Ecesis
Migration
28. The Zooplankton of continental shelf are generally the same as in
Neritic region
Pelagic region
Estuary region
Benthic region
29. 'Mesothelioma' is caused by toxicity of
Mercury
Lead
Arsenic
Carbon monoxide
30. Algal biofertilizer consists of
Blue green algae and earthworm
Algal biomass and Mycorrhiza
Blue green algae and Azolla
Green algae and Rhizobia
31. A volcanic eruption will be violent if there is
High silica and low volatiles
High silica and high volatiles
Low silica and low volatiles
Low silica and high volatiles
32. Which of the following is the satellite for measuring precipitation
GRACE
TRMM
ASTER
SPOT
33. Clay minerals are
Tectosilicates
Sorosilicates
Inosilicates
Phyllosilicates
34. Vertical dimensions can be obtained from
DEM
SRTM
Topographic Sheets
All the above
35. In biogeochemical cycle, a chemical element or molecule moves through
Biosphere and lithosphere
Biosphere, lithosphere and atmosphere
Biosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere and hydrosphere
Lithosphere and atmosphere
36. Which of the following is not considered as a major type of seashore
Rocky shore
Sandy shore
Muddy shore
Clayey shore
37. Low-high tides are called
Spring tide
Neap tide
Perigean tide
Apogean tide
38. Consider an ideal wind mill. For following parameters Vane cross-sectional area 30 m2; wind speed 10 density of air 1.29 kg/m3 and conversion efficiency 0.4 What is the power output of the wind mill
5.24 kW
8.21 kW
10.25 kW
7.74 kW
39. Biogas produced by anaerobic bacterial activity is a mixture of
CH3OH, CO2, NH3 and H2O
CH4, CO2, NH3, H2S and H2O
H2S, CO2, CO, CH4 and LPG
CO2, SO2, NO2, CH4 and H2O
40. At present, what is the share of renewable energy in the total energy production of India
11 12%
2
20%
25 30%
41. If all of the atmosphere were at standard temperature and pressure, then present day CO2 concentration of 392 ppm would correspond to how much carbon in the atmosphere
415 Gt
831 Gt
1245 Gt
1620 Gt
42. Risk assessment is different from Environmental Impact Assessment in terms of
Hazard identification
Disaster management
Probability expression
Consideration of human environment
43. Reliable, quantitative and verifiable data used in Environmental Impact Assessment study are called
Hard data
Soft data
Continuous data
Discrete data
44. Which category of projects do not require Environmental Impact Assessment in accordance with the Indian EIA Notification 2006
Category A
Category B1
Category B2
None of the above
45. Environmental Protection Act was enacted in India during
1986
1984
1994
1987
46. Minimum Stock height of incinerators should be
10 m
15 m
30 m
60 m
47. Basal convention on transboundary movement of hazardous waste was implemented in the year
1969
1979
1989
1999
48. The events A and B are mutually exclusive. If P
0.5 and P
0.2, then what is P(A
0.5
0.1
0.7
0.3
49. A population, from where samples are drawn, is called
Total population
Target population
Accessible population
Universal population
50. The rate of variation of population with time represented by dN equation . follows dt
J-shaped curve
S-shaped curve
Z-shaped curve
Parabolic curve
Restoration of ecological balance
Natural regeneration
Tenancy reforms
Watershed approach
2. Nalgonda technique of fluoride removal involves the use of
Aluminium salts
Sodium salts
Potassium salts
Magnesium salts
3. In which years the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands was held and came into force
1951, 1955
1961, 1965
1971, 1975
1981, 1985
4. The Stockholm Convention is a global treaty to protect humans from
toxic gases
hospital acquired infections
persistent organic pollutants
carbon monoxide
5. Which of the following is not a Millennium Development Goal
Ensuring environmental sustainability
Eradicating extreme poverty and hunger
Developing global partnership for development
Achieving universal energy security
6. In turbidity analysis, formazin is used
to stabilize the samples
to preserve the samples
to make turbidity standards
to remove colour interferences
7. pE values in water range from approximately
1 to 14
12 to 25
1 to 12
0 to 14
8. Point out the right match concerning the toxic metal and associated adverse impact.
Zn Brain tissue damage
Ni Keratosis
Ar Renal poisoning
Hg Pulmonary disease
9. Amount of 8-hydroxyquinoline (M.W. 145.16) required for preparing 1000 ml of 5 ppm solution is
1.45 mg
5 mg
7.25 mg
14.5 mg
10. What is OH- ion concentration of HCl whose pH is 3
3
10-3
10-11
11. Radioactive waste management in our country is governed under
Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling and Transboundary Movement)
Atomic Energy Act, 1962
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
Biomedical Waste (Management Handling) Rules 1998
12. Which of the following parameters is not an indicator of water vapour present in a certain quantity of air
Virtual temperature
Potential temperature
Wet bulb temperature
Dew point
13. The background noise level in an area is represented by which of the following noise indices
L10
L50
L90
TNI
14. The chemical formula for CFC-11 is
CF2Cl2
CFCl3
CHFCl2
CHCl3
15. Match the List I with List II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. Mollisol 1. Tundra
b. Oxisol 2. Tropical rain forest
c. Soils of high altitude 3. Prairie soil
d. Soils of low altitude4. Rich in iron oxide
Codes a b c d
3 4 1 2
3 4 2 1
1 2 3 4
2 3 4 1
16. Particles which have maximum ability to attract and hold and NH4+ ions on their surface are
Clay
Sand
Loam
Loamy sand
17. Compared to CO2, methane has global warming potential of
5 10 times more
20 25 times more
40 45 times more
60 65 times more
18. Laterite soil contains more of
Iron and Aluminium
Magnesium and Boron
Manganese and Silicate
Potassium and Lead
19. Universally accepted method for isolating semivolatile organic compounds from their matrices is
Double infiltration
Solvent extraction
Sedimentation technique
Permeation
20. The relationship between two organisms in which one receives benefit at the cost of other is known as
Predation
Parasitism
Scavenging
Symbiosis
21. Species diversity increases as one proceeds from
higher to lower altitude and higher to lower latitude
lower to higher altitude and higher to lower latitude
lower to higher altitude and lower to higher latitude
higher to lower altitude and lower to higher latitude
22. Which of the following is not an IUCN-designated threatened species found in India
Asiatic Lion
Bengal Tiger
Indian White rumped vulture
Mountain gorilla
23. Which of the following ecosystems has the lowest net primary production per square metre
A grassland
A coral reef
An open ocean
A tropical rain forest
24. The rate of energy at consumer's level is called
Primary productivity
Gross primary productivity
Net primary productivity
Secondary productivity
25. Peaty soil is found more in
Kerala
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Gujarat
26. Brown forest soil is also known as
Entisols
Altisols
Spodosols
Mollisols
27. Establishment of a species in a new area is referred to as
Stabilization
Aggregation
Ecesis
Migration
28. The Zooplankton of continental shelf are generally the same as in
Neritic region
Pelagic region
Estuary region
Benthic region
29. 'Mesothelioma' is caused by toxicity of
Mercury
Lead
Arsenic
Carbon monoxide
30. Algal biofertilizer consists of
Blue green algae and earthworm
Algal biomass and Mycorrhiza
Blue green algae and Azolla
Green algae and Rhizobia
31. A volcanic eruption will be violent if there is
High silica and low volatiles
High silica and high volatiles
Low silica and low volatiles
Low silica and high volatiles
32. Which of the following is the satellite for measuring precipitation
GRACE
TRMM
ASTER
SPOT
33. Clay minerals are
Tectosilicates
Sorosilicates
Inosilicates
Phyllosilicates
34. Vertical dimensions can be obtained from
DEM
SRTM
Topographic Sheets
All the above
35. In biogeochemical cycle, a chemical element or molecule moves through
Biosphere and lithosphere
Biosphere, lithosphere and atmosphere
Biosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere and hydrosphere
Lithosphere and atmosphere
36. Which of the following is not considered as a major type of seashore
Rocky shore
Sandy shore
Muddy shore
Clayey shore
37. Low-high tides are called
Spring tide
Neap tide
Perigean tide
Apogean tide
38. Consider an ideal wind mill. For following parameters Vane cross-sectional area 30 m2; wind speed 10 density of air 1.29 kg/m3 and conversion efficiency 0.4 What is the power output of the wind mill
5.24 kW
8.21 kW
10.25 kW
7.74 kW
39. Biogas produced by anaerobic bacterial activity is a mixture of
CH3OH, CO2, NH3 and H2O
CH4, CO2, NH3, H2S and H2O
H2S, CO2, CO, CH4 and LPG
CO2, SO2, NO2, CH4 and H2O
40. At present, what is the share of renewable energy in the total energy production of India
11 12%
2
20%
25 30%
41. If all of the atmosphere were at standard temperature and pressure, then present day CO2 concentration of 392 ppm would correspond to how much carbon in the atmosphere
415 Gt
831 Gt
1245 Gt
1620 Gt
42. Risk assessment is different from Environmental Impact Assessment in terms of
Hazard identification
Disaster management
Probability expression
Consideration of human environment
43. Reliable, quantitative and verifiable data used in Environmental Impact Assessment study are called
Hard data
Soft data
Continuous data
Discrete data
44. Which category of projects do not require Environmental Impact Assessment in accordance with the Indian EIA Notification 2006
Category A
Category B1
Category B2
None of the above
45. Environmental Protection Act was enacted in India during
1986
1984
1994
1987
46. Minimum Stock height of incinerators should be
10 m
15 m
30 m
60 m
47. Basal convention on transboundary movement of hazardous waste was implemented in the year
1969
1979
1989
1999
48. The events A and B are mutually exclusive. If P
0.5 and P
0.2, then what is P(A
0.5
0.1
0.7
0.3
49. A population, from where samples are drawn, is called
Total population
Target population
Accessible population
Universal population
50. The rate of variation of population with time represented by dN equation . follows dt
J-shaped curve
S-shaped curve
Z-shaped curve
Parabolic curve
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