Exam Details
Subject | environmental sciences | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | June, 2014 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. For a clear night and with wind speeds 3 the atmosphere is
stable
slightly unstable
neutral
slightly stable
2. Assertion Chemosynthesis plays an important role in cycle.
Reason In chemosynthesis, some sulphur compounds act as source of energy.
Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation.
Both and are true and is not the correct explanation.
is true but is false.
is false but is true.
3. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement
Tropics are the warmest and wettest regions.
Subtropical high pressure zones create dry zones at about 30° N and S.
Temperature and precipitation are lowest at the poles.
Temperature is lowest and precipitation is highest at the poles.
4. Protecting nature and the wilderness for its own sake is referred as
Deep ecology
Shallow ecology
Self ecology
Selfless ecology
5. For the analysis of oxides of Nitrogen, which of the following set of reagents are used
Sulphanilic acid, NEDA, H2O2, HNO3
Sulphamic acid, NEDA, H2O2, HNO3
Sulphamic acid, Nicotine, H2O, HNO3
Sulphomolybdic acid, NEDA, H2O2, H2SO4
6. Number of ions of cadmium present in 3n moles of cadmium nitrate is
18.069 × 1023
18.069 × 1020
18.069 × 1017
18.069 × 1014
7. Which one of the following organisms is a free living nitrogen fixer
Rhizobium
Azotobacter
Frankia
Dorylimes
8. Which one of the following has highest bioconcentration factor
DDT
DDE
Chlordane
Heptachlor
9. Consider an Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) process operating between 30 °C and 5 °C. What would be the maximum possible efficiency for an electricity generator station operating with these temperatures
15%
25% 40%
10. The process of 'Nebulisation' in Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry is to
convert the liquid sample to gaseous form.
convert the liquid sample into small droplets.
sublimate the sample.
solubilization of the solute.
11. Individuals of a plant species occurring in a particular area constitute
fauna
flora
flora and fauna
population
12. A local population genetically, structurally and functionally adapted to its local environment is called
ecotype
ecophene
ecad
ecocline
13. Mycorrhizae is an example of
Ammensalism
Commensalism
Parasitism
Symbiosis
14. The entire series of communities of biotic succession from pioneer to climax community is known as
Troph
Sere
Population
Biome
15. In which of the following ecosystems the pyramid of biomass is inverted
Forest
Grassland
Pond
Desert
16. The first National Park established in India is
Kaziranga National Park
The Jim Corbett National Park
Hazaribagh National Park
Gir National Park
17. The animals that rest or swim on the surface of the lakes are called
Nektons
Neustons
Benthos
Peritons
18. Which of the following is an example of in situ conservation of biodiversity
Captive breeding
Seed bank
National park
Pollen bank
19. A biome contains
many ecosystems
many communities
many populations
a single ecosystem
20. In Bhopal gas tragedy, the quantity of Methyl Isocyanate leaked into the atmosphere was around
180 tonnes
60 tonnes
112 tonnes
40 tonnes
21. What is the sequence of arrival of seismic waves at a recording station
P-wave, S-wave, L-wave, R-wave.
S-wave, P-wave, R-wave, L-wave.
R-wave, L-wave, P-wave, S-wave.
S-wave, L-wave, R-wave, P-wave.
22. The presence of ammonia in groundwater may indicate a nearby
coal mine
municipal solid waste dumping site
thermal power plant
granite quarry
23. Given below are statements in the context of a truly vertical aerial photograph
The principal point, nadir point and isocentre coincide.
Isocentre is the centre from where the radial displacements of images take place.
Tilt is a character of vertical aerial photograph.
Identify the correct answer from the codes given below
only
only
only
only
24. Kaolinite is a type of clay Mineral with layers of silicon and aluminium in the ratio of
1 1
1 2
2 1
3 1
25. In an ideal Magneto Hydro Dynamic Power Generator, the separation between the plates 0.5 magnetic flux density 2 Wb/m2 and average fuel velocity 500 m/sec. The voltage developed across the plates will be
500 V
1000 V
2000 V
5000 V
26. If the wind speed in a certain area increases by a factor of 2 from 4 m/s to 8 the power output from an ideal wind mill will increase by a factor of
4
8
16
2
27. Under Jawaharlal Nehru Solar Mission of Government of India, a total of 20,000 MW of utility Grid Power (including roof to solar power) is sought to be installed by the year
2020
2022
2025
2030
28. In which country dry steam deposits have been used as such for electricity generation
Italy
Iceland
Austria
New Zealand
29. The resources which are unlimited and where quality is not degraded are termed as
renewable
reusable
immutable
exhaustible
30. The most toxic form of mercury in water is
2 Hg+
Hg2+
H3C Hg+
Hgo
31. Hardness of water is due to the presence of
Calcium and Magnesium ions
Strontium and Nitrate ions
Sodium and Chloride ions
Potassium and Nitrite ions
32. Principal constituents of atmospheric brown clouds are
I. Soot
II. Soil dust
III. Fly ash
IV. Sulphates and nitrates Identify the correct code
I&IIonly
I&IV only
II, III and IV only
II, III and IV
33. The famous 'London Smog' was observed in the year
1750
1952
1972
2000
34. The permissible limit of day time industrial noise as recommended by WHO is
80 dB
75 dB
90 dB
76 dB
35. Surface litter layer on ground soil is also known as
horizon
horizon
horizon
horizon
36. Which one of the following represents the correct Uranium decay series
Uranium . Radium . Radon Polonium
Uranium . Radon . Radium Polonium
Uranium . Radium . Polonium . Radon
Uranium . Radon . Polonium . Radium
37. Hydro power projects with large reservoirs affect the environment by release of
CO
CO2
CH4
NO2
38. Terms of reference is fixed at which stage of EIA process
Screening stage
Scoping stage
Detailed EIA stage
Project Appraisal stage
39. Arrange the functions associated with EIA in a sequential manner
Identification
Prediction
Defining the scope
Impact evaluation and analysis
Codes
40. The role of State Pollution Control Board in EIA is
Public hearing consultation
Issue of NOC
Collecting environmental data
Survey of fauna and flora
Codes
and only
and only
and only
and only
41. Percentage of carbon in a typical municipal solid waste ranges from
50 60
40 50
30 40
20 30
42. Which one of the following has maximum destruction and removable efficiency
Incineration
Biological Treatment
Chemical Treatment
Landfill
43. Wastes are known to be corrosive if the pH is
2
3
4
5
44. Hazardous Waste Management and Handling Rule was enacted in the year
1989
1979
1969
1999
45. For a given set of data 12, 15
and 20, the comparison of geometric
harmonic and arithmetic
mean will be
H G
H G
H G
H G
46. Algal bloom follows a population growth pattern, which is
J shaped
S shaped
Exponential
Linear
47. t-distribution is approximately normal for sample size .
30
10
15
20
48. Two sets of data consisting of 10 and 20 observations have same mean 8 with standard deviations of 1 and respectively. If the two data sets are combined, then the variance is
3
2
5
1.5
49. Match the List I with List II and choose the correct answer from the given codes
List I (Event) List II (Date)
a. Earth Day i. 5th June rd
b. World ii. 3 October Environment Day
c. Ozone Day iii. 22nd April
d. World Nature iv. 16th September Day
Codes
a b c d
i ii iv iii
iii i iv ii
ii i iii iv
iv iii ii i
50. CBD stands for
Convention on Biological Diversity
Conservation Biodiversity Development
Conservation Association for Biodiversity and Management
Cumulative Plan for Biological Diversity
stable
slightly unstable
neutral
slightly stable
2. Assertion Chemosynthesis plays an important role in cycle.
Reason In chemosynthesis, some sulphur compounds act as source of energy.
Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation.
Both and are true and is not the correct explanation.
is true but is false.
is false but is true.
3. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement
Tropics are the warmest and wettest regions.
Subtropical high pressure zones create dry zones at about 30° N and S.
Temperature and precipitation are lowest at the poles.
Temperature is lowest and precipitation is highest at the poles.
4. Protecting nature and the wilderness for its own sake is referred as
Deep ecology
Shallow ecology
Self ecology
Selfless ecology
5. For the analysis of oxides of Nitrogen, which of the following set of reagents are used
Sulphanilic acid, NEDA, H2O2, HNO3
Sulphamic acid, NEDA, H2O2, HNO3
Sulphamic acid, Nicotine, H2O, HNO3
Sulphomolybdic acid, NEDA, H2O2, H2SO4
6. Number of ions of cadmium present in 3n moles of cadmium nitrate is
18.069 × 1023
18.069 × 1020
18.069 × 1017
18.069 × 1014
7. Which one of the following organisms is a free living nitrogen fixer
Rhizobium
Azotobacter
Frankia
Dorylimes
8. Which one of the following has highest bioconcentration factor
DDT
DDE
Chlordane
Heptachlor
9. Consider an Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) process operating between 30 °C and 5 °C. What would be the maximum possible efficiency for an electricity generator station operating with these temperatures
15%
25% 40%
10. The process of 'Nebulisation' in Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry is to
convert the liquid sample to gaseous form.
convert the liquid sample into small droplets.
sublimate the sample.
solubilization of the solute.
11. Individuals of a plant species occurring in a particular area constitute
fauna
flora
flora and fauna
population
12. A local population genetically, structurally and functionally adapted to its local environment is called
ecotype
ecophene
ecad
ecocline
13. Mycorrhizae is an example of
Ammensalism
Commensalism
Parasitism
Symbiosis
14. The entire series of communities of biotic succession from pioneer to climax community is known as
Troph
Sere
Population
Biome
15. In which of the following ecosystems the pyramid of biomass is inverted
Forest
Grassland
Pond
Desert
16. The first National Park established in India is
Kaziranga National Park
The Jim Corbett National Park
Hazaribagh National Park
Gir National Park
17. The animals that rest or swim on the surface of the lakes are called
Nektons
Neustons
Benthos
Peritons
18. Which of the following is an example of in situ conservation of biodiversity
Captive breeding
Seed bank
National park
Pollen bank
19. A biome contains
many ecosystems
many communities
many populations
a single ecosystem
20. In Bhopal gas tragedy, the quantity of Methyl Isocyanate leaked into the atmosphere was around
180 tonnes
60 tonnes
112 tonnes
40 tonnes
21. What is the sequence of arrival of seismic waves at a recording station
P-wave, S-wave, L-wave, R-wave.
S-wave, P-wave, R-wave, L-wave.
R-wave, L-wave, P-wave, S-wave.
S-wave, L-wave, R-wave, P-wave.
22. The presence of ammonia in groundwater may indicate a nearby
coal mine
municipal solid waste dumping site
thermal power plant
granite quarry
23. Given below are statements in the context of a truly vertical aerial photograph
The principal point, nadir point and isocentre coincide.
Isocentre is the centre from where the radial displacements of images take place.
Tilt is a character of vertical aerial photograph.
Identify the correct answer from the codes given below
only
only
only
only
24. Kaolinite is a type of clay Mineral with layers of silicon and aluminium in the ratio of
1 1
1 2
2 1
3 1
25. In an ideal Magneto Hydro Dynamic Power Generator, the separation between the plates 0.5 magnetic flux density 2 Wb/m2 and average fuel velocity 500 m/sec. The voltage developed across the plates will be
500 V
1000 V
2000 V
5000 V
26. If the wind speed in a certain area increases by a factor of 2 from 4 m/s to 8 the power output from an ideal wind mill will increase by a factor of
4
8
16
2
27. Under Jawaharlal Nehru Solar Mission of Government of India, a total of 20,000 MW of utility Grid Power (including roof to solar power) is sought to be installed by the year
2020
2022
2025
2030
28. In which country dry steam deposits have been used as such for electricity generation
Italy
Iceland
Austria
New Zealand
29. The resources which are unlimited and where quality is not degraded are termed as
renewable
reusable
immutable
exhaustible
30. The most toxic form of mercury in water is
2 Hg+
Hg2+
H3C Hg+
Hgo
31. Hardness of water is due to the presence of
Calcium and Magnesium ions
Strontium and Nitrate ions
Sodium and Chloride ions
Potassium and Nitrite ions
32. Principal constituents of atmospheric brown clouds are
I. Soot
II. Soil dust
III. Fly ash
IV. Sulphates and nitrates Identify the correct code
I&IIonly
I&IV only
II, III and IV only
II, III and IV
33. The famous 'London Smog' was observed in the year
1750
1952
1972
2000
34. The permissible limit of day time industrial noise as recommended by WHO is
80 dB
75 dB
90 dB
76 dB
35. Surface litter layer on ground soil is also known as
horizon
horizon
horizon
horizon
36. Which one of the following represents the correct Uranium decay series
Uranium . Radium . Radon Polonium
Uranium . Radon . Radium Polonium
Uranium . Radium . Polonium . Radon
Uranium . Radon . Polonium . Radium
37. Hydro power projects with large reservoirs affect the environment by release of
CO
CO2
CH4
NO2
38. Terms of reference is fixed at which stage of EIA process
Screening stage
Scoping stage
Detailed EIA stage
Project Appraisal stage
39. Arrange the functions associated with EIA in a sequential manner
Identification
Prediction
Defining the scope
Impact evaluation and analysis
Codes
40. The role of State Pollution Control Board in EIA is
Public hearing consultation
Issue of NOC
Collecting environmental data
Survey of fauna and flora
Codes
and only
and only
and only
and only
41. Percentage of carbon in a typical municipal solid waste ranges from
50 60
40 50
30 40
20 30
42. Which one of the following has maximum destruction and removable efficiency
Incineration
Biological Treatment
Chemical Treatment
Landfill
43. Wastes are known to be corrosive if the pH is
2
3
4
5
44. Hazardous Waste Management and Handling Rule was enacted in the year
1989
1979
1969
1999
45. For a given set of data 12, 15
and 20, the comparison of geometric
harmonic and arithmetic
mean will be
H G
H G
H G
H G
46. Algal bloom follows a population growth pattern, which is
J shaped
S shaped
Exponential
Linear
47. t-distribution is approximately normal for sample size .
30
10
15
20
48. Two sets of data consisting of 10 and 20 observations have same mean 8 with standard deviations of 1 and respectively. If the two data sets are combined, then the variance is
3
2
5
1.5
49. Match the List I with List II and choose the correct answer from the given codes
List I (Event) List II (Date)
a. Earth Day i. 5th June rd
b. World ii. 3 October Environment Day
c. Ozone Day iii. 22nd April
d. World Nature iv. 16th September Day
Codes
a b c d
i ii iv iii
iii i iv ii
ii i iii iv
iv iii ii i
50. CBD stands for
Convention on Biological Diversity
Conservation Biodiversity Development
Conservation Association for Biodiversity and Management
Cumulative Plan for Biological Diversity
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