1. To make punishment more effective it should be

very intense
Applied every time the undesirable behavior occurs

An aggressive type such as spanking

Paired with reinforcement of the correct behaviour


2. In applied behavior analysis the following steps are taken

Skills are broken down into their smallest steps and then reinforced

Punishment by application is often used to control behavior

Investigators develop new theories of learning rather than actually solving problems.

Basic form of learning used in instrumental conditioning


3. Which of the following statements about flash-bulb memory is false

It may be formed by the hormones released during emotional states

It is vivid and detailed

It is unusually accurate

It can be personal or concerned with outside event.


4. Which one of the following is least likely to serve as a barrier to problem solving

Irrelevant information

Mental set

Functional fixedness

Analogies



5. Which of the following statement point out the functional difference between sympathetic and parasympathetic system

Sympathetic system is associated with emotional excitement where as parasympathetic system is associated with acquiescence.

Sympathetic system speeds up the bodily functions while parasympathetic system conserves with bodily resources.

Sympathetic system is associated with left hemisphere while parasympathetic system is associated with right hemisphere.
Sympathetic system acts as total unit while the parasympathetic system acts in peacemeal fashion.

Codes:

and

and

and

and

6. Human behavior is said to be goal directed, being forced by an internal force. The internal force which directs this behavior is known as

Learning capability

Psycho-physiological strength

Disequilibrium at the need level

Maturation of brain


7. Concept of magical number 7±2 was proposed by

E. L. Thorndike

J. Brown

B. Z. Underwood

G. A. Miller


8. Those who tend to be solitary, insensitive and uncaring about-others are high on

Assertiveness

Agreeableness

Manipulation

Psychoticism


9. Correlation between X and Y is 0.80. Its X and Y have common variation of

10. Measurement of weight of children is an example of
Interval scale

Ratio scale

Nominal scale

Ordinal scale



11. A Psychologist develops a new test of numerical ability. He correlates this test's scores of the students with the marks obtained by them in mathematics in their recently held examination. Correlation is quite high. This indicates

High internal consistency of the test

High predictive validity of the test

High test-retest reliability of the test

High Concurrent validity of the test


12. Consider the following structure

Cell body
Dendrite
Microglia
Axon Which of these constitute the basic part of neuron











13. Memory that cannot be brought to mind consciously but is expressed in behavior is known as

Semantic Memory

Short-term Memory

Implicit Memory

Explicit Memory


14. A patient suffering from Gall bladder problem wishes to get rid of the same but has to undergo a painful operation which he does not want. The type of conflict he is experiencing is known as

Approach -Approach conflict

Avoidance -Avoidance conflict

Approach -Avoidance conflict

Double approach -Avoidance conflict


15. In a correlational research the variables can be controlled by

Experimenter's manipulation and observation

Observation and selection

Selection and statistical technique

Experimenter's manipulation and statistical technique


16. It is an experiment, neither the subject nor the experimenter knows which subjects are in experimental group and which are in control group then the design is known as

Double blind subject study

Double blind study

Double blind deception study

Double blind experimenter study


17. Which of the following is not part of C.N.S

Brain

Spinal cord

The cerebral cortex

Autonomic Nervous System


18. The major function of hypothalamus is

To control movements

To receive information

To regulate voluntary behaviour

To monitor emotions


19. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements

Assertion If the cognitions about an event are present but arousal is absent, then emotion will still be experienced.
Reason Perceived emotion is a joint function of arousal, appraisal and labelling of cognition.

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


20. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements

Assertion Colour of coal appears black inspite of changes in illumination.

Reason Colour constancy is to some extent learnt.

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


21. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion If the emotional counterpart is blocked, the motivated behaviour is inhibited.
Reason Motivation is a goal directed action based on prior affective experiences

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


22. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion Need compatability is the basis of marital happiness.
Reason Marital happiness is greater when needs and traits of spouses are similar.

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


23. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion Frustration leads to aggression in some people.
Reason Some people use aggression as a coping mechanism


Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true




24. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion In comparison to rich children, poor children tend to perceive coins as larger
Reason For economically deprived children, coin has relatively greater value.

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


25. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion Old people have remarkable vocabulary and storage of knowledge.
Reason Crystallized intelligence of a person increases upto the age of seventy years.

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


26. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion When there are extreme scores in a series which affect mean, we use median as a measure of central tendency.
Reason Extreme scores in a series do not affect the median .

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true



27. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion After seeing violent action of a model, an individual is likely to indulge in a violent act.
Reason Individuals acquire new responses not previously at their disposal simply by observing the actions of others.

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


28. Read the statements given below carefully. One of the statements is assertion and the other is reason. Answer on the basis of codes given below the statements
Assertion A case study is an unavoidable technique in the clinical settings.
Reason It provides a complete picture of the subject for diagnosis and prognosis.

Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of

Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of

is true but is false

is false but is true


29. Arrange the following according to the Freudian theory of psycho sexual development.

Oral, Anal, Genital, Phallic

Phallic, Genital, Oral, Anal

Oral, Anal, Phallic, Genital

Genital, Anal, Oral, Phallic



30. The sequence of needs leading to self actualization is as under

Physiological/Love belongingness/Esteem/Safety

Physiological/Esteem/Safety/Love belongingness

Love belongingness/Safety/Esteem/Physiological

Physiological/Safety/Love belongingness/Esteem

31. The behaviorists could be placed in which of the following order

Watson, Pavlov, Hull, Skinner

Hull, Skinner, Pavlov, Watson

Skinner, Watson, Hull, Pavlov

Pavlov, Hull, Watson, Skinner


32. Correct order of the pioneers of Psychology is

Wundt, James, Watson, Freud

James, Watson, Freud, Wundt

Watson, James, Wundt, Freud

Freud, Wundt, Watson, James


33. Classical conditioning is the basis of

Explosive therapy
Flooding
Omission therapy
Systematic desensitization

Codesf:
and

and

and

and


34. The theories of functions appeared in the following sequence

James-Lange
Cannon-Bard
Lindsley
Schachter-Singer

Codesf:









35. Name the correct sequence in which the following appear in Schachter-Singer theories of emotions.
Cognitive appraisal of stimulus
Stimulus
Subjective experience of emotions
General physiological arousal

Codes:









36. Consider the following stages in the process of stress.

Cognitive appraisal
Emergence of a state of emotional disturbance

A demanding and coping situation
A start of adoptive/coping effort










37. Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II
Gestalt Principles of organisation

Illusion Fooling of the perception

Figure and ground Shape perception

Three dimenstional vision Depth perception


Codes









38. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II
Reinforcement Strengthening a behavior

Shaping Shaping

Weakening a response Counter conditioning

Recurring of a response Spontaneous recovery

Codes








39. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II
Heuristics Manipulating Information

Mental set Guidelines

Inductive reasoning Fixating

Thinking Specific to the general

Codes









40. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II
Instinct Maslow

Achievement James

Emotions Freud

Self-actualization Mc Clleland

Codes








41. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II
Emotional Intelligence David Wechler

Triarchic Intelligence Howard Gardner

Eight types of Intelligence Robert Sternberg

Multiple Intelligence Daniel Goleman

Codes









42. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II
Accepting other persons Self-concept

Emotionally laden ideas Defence mechanism

Protective method Unconditional positive regard

Overall perception of personality Archetypes

Codes









43. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II
Testable prediction Hypothesis
Experimenter's expectation Experimenter bias
Codes






44. Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II
Actual measurement Reliability
Archieval measurement Documents
Codes










45. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II
Governs Eating Reticular Formation

Governs Walking Hypothalamus

Governs Breathing Pons

Governs Sleeping Medulla.

Code:









Indianness and Indian Identity can be defined by any one or a combination of the number of factors lying in the society or culture. India is a plural society where there are 560 ethnic groups and 800 lingual dialects. For Pt.Jawahar Lal Nehru threads of cultural unity and 'Kuchh baat' of Iqbal need to be made coucrate for the purpose of social engineering and strong Indian National identity. Hinduism or any religious or communal group can not be the base of national identity in a plural society. For Nehru communalism is Indian version of fascism. Moreover, a mere appeal to nationalism or patriotism from time to time cannot be a basis of building of national identity in a country of India's diversity and size. Thus, we are left with two factors, an emphasis on the intrinsic unity of all religious and India's genius for synthesis. These two factors can be articulated not in religious but moral and philosophical terms. Moreover, the concept of Indian Identity and Indianness must draw from the entire spectrum of the rich heritage of India. It should also reflect the social consensus of contemporary Indian Society. It should also be oriented to its future goals. It should be secular and moral
without being religious.

The contents of Indianness and Indian Identity lies in the past heritage of India, the present stand points and aspirations, and future goals and directions are embodied in the constitution of India. It is not only a document of governance, it is the moral basis of Indian nation. The elected representatives of the people in the state assemblies and parliament take their Solemn oaths pledging commitment to the sanctify and values of the constitution. The values and ideals enshrined in the constitution are the common ideals of which the nation has committed itself. The constitution has social, economic and political dimensions. It offers a common and shared base for the definition of Indianness and the development of the Indian Identity.

46. National Identity can be developed by

Communalism

Hindutva

Plural Society

All the above


47. Iqbal's 'Kuchh Baat' is important for

Indian National Identity

Strong Religions Groups

Polarised Communal Groups

Social Engineering


48. The concept of Indianness can be had from

Religiousily

Social consciousness

Broad spectrum of rich Indian heritage

Goal oriented future

49. Indianness, social harmony and national identity can be achieved through success of national importance by any persons as

Sania Mirza

Sachin Tendulkar

None of them

Both of them


50. The development of Indian Identity is necessary by accepting the constitution as

All accept the Sanctity and values of constitution

Constitutions as the common ideals to which nation is committed itself

Constitution guarantees social, economic and political rights

All the above