Exam Details
Subject | linguistics | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | June, 2009 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. Human language -unlike animal language can refer to a thing or event which is not present in the immediate environment. This property is called
(A)Competence
(B)Creativity
(C)Displacement
(D)Arbitrariness
2. Paradigmatic relationship is
(A)Linear relationship
(B)Substitutive relationship
(C)Co-occurrence relationship
(D)Type token relationship
3. Which is the correct order of the following in the evolution of writing
(i)Pictograms
(ii)Alphabetic
Ideograms
Logograms Codes
4. Noun, verb, preposition Adjective and adverb are the five major grammatical categories of English
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Partially true
(D)Partially False
5. Deixis is
(A)Can be spatial and temporal reference
(B)Can be tenses and pronouns
(C)Can be adverbs here-there now-then ,etc.
(D)All of the above
6. Assertion I learned a new word today,
Assertion I learned a new sentence today. (A)Both and are unacceptable B)Only is acceptable
(C)Only is unacceptable
(D)Both and are acceptable
7. Descriptive linguistics is concerned with
(A)The description of language as it ought to be
(B)The description of the written language
(C)The description of language at a given point of time.
(D)The description of language as it changes
8. Semeiotics is
(A)The scientific study of the properties of Signalling system
(B)The study of meaning
(C)The study of grammar
(D)The study of word order
9. The sentence Rohan wants Rohan to win is a
structure form
structure form
(C)Phonological form
(D)Logical form
10. Match the items in List-I with II and select the correct answer.
List-I List-II
(a)Sociolinguistics Psychology
(b)Psycholinguistics Computer science
(c)Stylistics Sociology
(d)Computational Linguistics Literature
Codes
11. Fundamental tone of voice is
(A)Resonance in the supraglottal chamber
(B)Frequency of vibration of the vocal cords
(C)The same as the phonemic tones in the language
(D)The same as the first formant of the vowel
12. In the production of a nasalised vowel the airstream passes through
(A)Oral and nasal chambers both
(B)Nasal chamber only
(C)Oral chamber only
(D)None of the above
13. Those who operate with the notion of 'Contrastive' and 'non -contrastive' which originally stem from the concept of distribution are know as
(A)Contrastive linguists
(B)Post Bloomfieldian linguists
(C)Chomskian linguists
(D)Hallidain linguists
14. Two phonefically similar sounds are allophanes of the same phoneme if
(A)They are in free variation
(B)They are in contrastive distribution
(C)They are in complementary distribution
(D)They are of the same parts of speech
15. The world Peak consists of
coda, and onset
(B)Onset and peak
onset but only peak
coda, but onset and peak
16. Match the items in List-I and List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below List I List II
(a)Airstream pressure Nasalisation
(b)Oronasal process Plosion
(c)Articulatory process Voicing
(d)Phonation process Ejectives
Codes
17. The words unintentionally and antidisestablishmentarianism contain the following numbers of morpheme respectively
and 6
and 6
and 7
(D)3and 6
18. Back formation occurs
(A)When a free morpheme is removed
(B)When a prefix is removed
(C)When an infix is removed
(D)When a suffix is removed from a complex word.
19. Identify the correct order of elements in the word commitments contains
derivational morpheme, inflectional morpheme
(B)Verb,inflectional morpheme, derivational morpheme
inflectional morpheme, derivational morpheme
free morpheme, bound morpheme
20. Match each expression under A with the statement in B that characterizes it
Noisy crow Compound noun
(b)Scarecrow Phrase consisting of a grammatical morph followed by a lexical morph
The crow Root morpheme plus inflectional affix
Crows Phrase consisting of an adjective plus noun
Code
21. Identify the correct statement.
(A)Immediate constituent analysis can generate all types of sentences
(B)Immediate constituent analysis fails to describe structural ambiguity
(C)Immediate constituent analysis can explain discontinues constituents
(D)Immediate constituent analysis can explain structurally similar, logically different sentences.
22. What is the chronological order of development of the following models of grammar
(i)G.B theory
(ii)T.G Grammar
P.S. Grammar
I.C Analysis Codes
23. Choose the correct options of sequence of grammatical functions and categories below in which they appear in the sentence. Bhaskar gave the book to vijaya Use the code below
(i)Indirect object
(ii)Direct object
Subject
Verb Code
24. Which of the following constraints is violated in the ungrammatical sentence. Vho did mala make the claim that she met in the department
(A)Sentential Subject constraint
(B)Complex NP constraint
(C)Wh-island constraint
(D)Specified subject constraint
25. Determine the correct sequence of phrases for the sentence below using the codes provided. The girl met the woman on monday
(ii)PP
VP Codes
PP, VP
NP, VP
PP, NP
VP, PP
26. The sentence John seems to be the best student is an example of
(A)Control
(B)Raising
(C)Pro-drop
(D)Exceptional case marking
27. Indetify a control construction with arbitrary PRO from the following
(A)Juthika wants to visit the doctor.
(B)Rohan persuaded Ravi to visit the doctor.
(C)Rohan tried to make a pot.
(D)Swimming is a good excercise
28. Assertion The present king of India is bald
Assertion The prime minister of India is a sikh.
(A)Only has sense (B)Both and
have reference and sense
(C)Only has both Reference and sense
(D)Only has both Reference and sense
29. Identify an explicit performative speech act from the following
(A)Rohan is a smart student.
promise to come early
(C)Close the window.
(D)Samita is never on time.
30. The words Flower and Rose denote the sense relation of
(A)Hyponymy
(B)Part-whole
(C)Polysomy
(D)Synonymy
31. The term 'cognate' refers to
(A)Linguistic form of genetically related languages
(B)Linguistic form of typologically related languages
(C)languages of different Linguistic families
(D)None of the above
32. Identify the correct sequence of the phonetic laws
(A)Verner, Grassman Grimm
(B)Grimm ,Grassman, Verner
(C)Verner, Grimm, Grassman
Grimm, Verner, Grassman
33. The hypothesis that sound laws have no exception, was given by
(A)Computational linguists
(B)Chomskyan grammarians
(C)Neo -grammarians
(D)Post-Bloomfieldian linguists.
34. Internal reconstruction takes the data from
number of related languages
number of unrelated languages
number of related and unrelated languages
single language
35. Languages which have one to one correspondence between words and morphemes are know as
(A)Isolating
(B)Polysynthetic
(C)Agglutinating
(D)Inflecting
36. Dravidian languages are
(A)Agglutinative
(B)Inflectional
(C)Analytical
(D)Synthetic
37. A line drawn on a map to mark the boundary of an area in which a particular linguistic feature is used is known as
(A)Isomorph
(B)Isoseme
(C)Isolex
(D)Isogloss
38. The type of relative clause found in dravidian is
(A)Participial only
(B)Relative correlative only
(C)Both participial and relative correlative only
(D)None of the above
39. Which of the following has SVO word order
(A)Malayalam
(B)Garo
(C)Hindi
(D)Khasi
40. Find out the correct combination from the following.
Adjective precedes Noun -Vietnamese
Noun precedes Adjective -Bangla
Time Adverbial precedes place Adverbial -Meiteilon
Place Adverbial precedes time adverbial -khasi
41. A sociolinguistic variable is
Fixed social communication.
a variety of sociolect
Social variation
The set of alternative ways of saying the same thing.
42. Match the items in list-I with list-II and select the correct answer
List I List II
Domain Dell Hymes
variable Rule William labov
Ethnography of communication Heinz Kloss
Corpus planning and status planning Joshua Fishman
Codes
(iii)
43. A pidgin becomes a creole when it becomes
The language of education
The official language
The mother tongue of the relevant speech community
The language of another community
44. Identify a diglossic language from the following
Hindi
Santhali
Tamil
Telugu
45. Conscious and deliberate change of language is called
Language change
Language planning
Language maintenance
Language displacement
46 Restricted code is used by
Upper class
Upper middle class
Lower class
Middle middle class
47. Match the following
List-I List-II
Monitor model Selinker
Idiosyncratic dialects B.F.Skinner
Transitional dialects Krashen
Behaviouristic theory of learning Spit corder
Codes
48. Interlanguage Errors in SL are mostly due to
Poor knowledge of L2
Knowledge of L1
Poor teaching methods
Poor learning strategies
49. Aphasia is a communicative disorder which occurs due to
Exposure to too many languages
Lack of exposure to language
Genetic disorder
Neurological damage.
50. Translation is considered a science by
Eugene Nida
Eric Jacobsen
Robin Lakoff
Theodore savoury
(A)Competence
(B)Creativity
(C)Displacement
(D)Arbitrariness
2. Paradigmatic relationship is
(A)Linear relationship
(B)Substitutive relationship
(C)Co-occurrence relationship
(D)Type token relationship
3. Which is the correct order of the following in the evolution of writing
(i)Pictograms
(ii)Alphabetic
Ideograms
Logograms Codes
4. Noun, verb, preposition Adjective and adverb are the five major grammatical categories of English
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Partially true
(D)Partially False
5. Deixis is
(A)Can be spatial and temporal reference
(B)Can be tenses and pronouns
(C)Can be adverbs here-there now-then ,etc.
(D)All of the above
6. Assertion I learned a new word today,
Assertion I learned a new sentence today. (A)Both and are unacceptable B)Only is acceptable
(C)Only is unacceptable
(D)Both and are acceptable
7. Descriptive linguistics is concerned with
(A)The description of language as it ought to be
(B)The description of the written language
(C)The description of language at a given point of time.
(D)The description of language as it changes
8. Semeiotics is
(A)The scientific study of the properties of Signalling system
(B)The study of meaning
(C)The study of grammar
(D)The study of word order
9. The sentence Rohan wants Rohan to win is a
structure form
structure form
(C)Phonological form
(D)Logical form
10. Match the items in List-I with II and select the correct answer.
List-I List-II
(a)Sociolinguistics Psychology
(b)Psycholinguistics Computer science
(c)Stylistics Sociology
(d)Computational Linguistics Literature
Codes
11. Fundamental tone of voice is
(A)Resonance in the supraglottal chamber
(B)Frequency of vibration of the vocal cords
(C)The same as the phonemic tones in the language
(D)The same as the first formant of the vowel
12. In the production of a nasalised vowel the airstream passes through
(A)Oral and nasal chambers both
(B)Nasal chamber only
(C)Oral chamber only
(D)None of the above
13. Those who operate with the notion of 'Contrastive' and 'non -contrastive' which originally stem from the concept of distribution are know as
(A)Contrastive linguists
(B)Post Bloomfieldian linguists
(C)Chomskian linguists
(D)Hallidain linguists
14. Two phonefically similar sounds are allophanes of the same phoneme if
(A)They are in free variation
(B)They are in contrastive distribution
(C)They are in complementary distribution
(D)They are of the same parts of speech
15. The world Peak consists of
coda, and onset
(B)Onset and peak
onset but only peak
coda, but onset and peak
16. Match the items in List-I and List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below List I List II
(a)Airstream pressure Nasalisation
(b)Oronasal process Plosion
(c)Articulatory process Voicing
(d)Phonation process Ejectives
Codes
17. The words unintentionally and antidisestablishmentarianism contain the following numbers of morpheme respectively
and 6
and 6
and 7
(D)3and 6
18. Back formation occurs
(A)When a free morpheme is removed
(B)When a prefix is removed
(C)When an infix is removed
(D)When a suffix is removed from a complex word.
19. Identify the correct order of elements in the word commitments contains
derivational morpheme, inflectional morpheme
(B)Verb,inflectional morpheme, derivational morpheme
inflectional morpheme, derivational morpheme
free morpheme, bound morpheme
20. Match each expression under A with the statement in B that characterizes it
Noisy crow Compound noun
(b)Scarecrow Phrase consisting of a grammatical morph followed by a lexical morph
The crow Root morpheme plus inflectional affix
Crows Phrase consisting of an adjective plus noun
Code
21. Identify the correct statement.
(A)Immediate constituent analysis can generate all types of sentences
(B)Immediate constituent analysis fails to describe structural ambiguity
(C)Immediate constituent analysis can explain discontinues constituents
(D)Immediate constituent analysis can explain structurally similar, logically different sentences.
22. What is the chronological order of development of the following models of grammar
(i)G.B theory
(ii)T.G Grammar
P.S. Grammar
I.C Analysis Codes
23. Choose the correct options of sequence of grammatical functions and categories below in which they appear in the sentence. Bhaskar gave the book to vijaya Use the code below
(i)Indirect object
(ii)Direct object
Subject
Verb Code
24. Which of the following constraints is violated in the ungrammatical sentence. Vho did mala make the claim that she met in the department
(A)Sentential Subject constraint
(B)Complex NP constraint
(C)Wh-island constraint
(D)Specified subject constraint
25. Determine the correct sequence of phrases for the sentence below using the codes provided. The girl met the woman on monday
(ii)PP
VP Codes
PP, VP
NP, VP
PP, NP
VP, PP
26. The sentence John seems to be the best student is an example of
(A)Control
(B)Raising
(C)Pro-drop
(D)Exceptional case marking
27. Indetify a control construction with arbitrary PRO from the following
(A)Juthika wants to visit the doctor.
(B)Rohan persuaded Ravi to visit the doctor.
(C)Rohan tried to make a pot.
(D)Swimming is a good excercise
28. Assertion The present king of India is bald
Assertion The prime minister of India is a sikh.
(A)Only has sense (B)Both and
have reference and sense
(C)Only has both Reference and sense
(D)Only has both Reference and sense
29. Identify an explicit performative speech act from the following
(A)Rohan is a smart student.
promise to come early
(C)Close the window.
(D)Samita is never on time.
30. The words Flower and Rose denote the sense relation of
(A)Hyponymy
(B)Part-whole
(C)Polysomy
(D)Synonymy
31. The term 'cognate' refers to
(A)Linguistic form of genetically related languages
(B)Linguistic form of typologically related languages
(C)languages of different Linguistic families
(D)None of the above
32. Identify the correct sequence of the phonetic laws
(A)Verner, Grassman Grimm
(B)Grimm ,Grassman, Verner
(C)Verner, Grimm, Grassman
Grimm, Verner, Grassman
33. The hypothesis that sound laws have no exception, was given by
(A)Computational linguists
(B)Chomskyan grammarians
(C)Neo -grammarians
(D)Post-Bloomfieldian linguists.
34. Internal reconstruction takes the data from
number of related languages
number of unrelated languages
number of related and unrelated languages
single language
35. Languages which have one to one correspondence between words and morphemes are know as
(A)Isolating
(B)Polysynthetic
(C)Agglutinating
(D)Inflecting
36. Dravidian languages are
(A)Agglutinative
(B)Inflectional
(C)Analytical
(D)Synthetic
37. A line drawn on a map to mark the boundary of an area in which a particular linguistic feature is used is known as
(A)Isomorph
(B)Isoseme
(C)Isolex
(D)Isogloss
38. The type of relative clause found in dravidian is
(A)Participial only
(B)Relative correlative only
(C)Both participial and relative correlative only
(D)None of the above
39. Which of the following has SVO word order
(A)Malayalam
(B)Garo
(C)Hindi
(D)Khasi
40. Find out the correct combination from the following.
Adjective precedes Noun -Vietnamese
Noun precedes Adjective -Bangla
Time Adverbial precedes place Adverbial -Meiteilon
Place Adverbial precedes time adverbial -khasi
41. A sociolinguistic variable is
Fixed social communication.
a variety of sociolect
Social variation
The set of alternative ways of saying the same thing.
42. Match the items in list-I with list-II and select the correct answer
List I List II
Domain Dell Hymes
variable Rule William labov
Ethnography of communication Heinz Kloss
Corpus planning and status planning Joshua Fishman
Codes
(iii)
43. A pidgin becomes a creole when it becomes
The language of education
The official language
The mother tongue of the relevant speech community
The language of another community
44. Identify a diglossic language from the following
Hindi
Santhali
Tamil
Telugu
45. Conscious and deliberate change of language is called
Language change
Language planning
Language maintenance
Language displacement
46 Restricted code is used by
Upper class
Upper middle class
Lower class
Middle middle class
47. Match the following
List-I List-II
Monitor model Selinker
Idiosyncratic dialects B.F.Skinner
Transitional dialects Krashen
Behaviouristic theory of learning Spit corder
Codes
48. Interlanguage Errors in SL are mostly due to
Poor knowledge of L2
Knowledge of L1
Poor teaching methods
Poor learning strategies
49. Aphasia is a communicative disorder which occurs due to
Exposure to too many languages
Lack of exposure to language
Genetic disorder
Neurological damage.
50. Translation is considered a science by
Eugene Nida
Eric Jacobsen
Robin Lakoff
Theodore savoury
Other Question Papers
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