Exam Details
Subject | buddhist jaina gandhian and peace studies | |
Paper | paper 3 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | December, 2015 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1 Among the king-admirers of the Buddha, the one who first visited Lumbini (birth place of the Buddha) was
Bimbisara
Ajatasattu (Ajatasatru)
Asoka (Asoka)
Kanisaka
2 The first epic poem on the life and teachings of the Buddha happens to be
Jinacaritar
Buddhacaritam
Buddhavijaya Kavyam
Buddhodaya Kavyam
3 The controversy over Ten Vatthu-s (controversial points) appeared before the convening of one of the Buddhist Councils; Name the council and the place where it was held
Pafcasatika Sangiti Rajagaha
Sattasatika Sangiti at Vaisali
Sahassika Sangiti at Pataliputra
Vibhasa Sangiti at Kulcalagrama
4 Moggaliputta Tissa authored an Abhidhamma Text and propagated it as a Abhidhammapitaka Pakarala (Text). Identify the text
Dhammasangali
Kathavathu
Dhatukatha
Yamaka
5 The Madhyamaka Sastra happens to be the leading text of the school of thought known as
Sautrantika
Sunyavada
Vaibha.ika
Vijfanavada
6 Maitreya Natha and Asalga were the pioneering Acarya-s of
Vaibhasika
Sautrantika
Madhyamika
Yogacara
7 Buddhism reached Japan from
India
China
Korea
Tibet
8 The most popular method of the compilation of the Buddha's words had been its categorization in the form of
Pitaka naya
Nikaya naya
Anga naya
Dhammakkhandha
9 The number of Jataka-s commented and elaborated upon by Acariya Buddhaghosa happens to be
546
547
548
549
10 The author of the Nyaya pravesa happens to be
Dignaga
Dharmakirti
Asvaghosa
Buddhaghosa
11 The Visuddhimagga was authored by
Buddhadatta
Dhammapala
Anuruddhacariya
Buddhaghosa
12 On the transgression of any one of the first four sikkhapada-s a Buddhist monk or nun is expelled from the order. Name the first transgression (Parajika)
Prali-vadha-virati
Adattadana-virati
Maithuna-virati
Mrsavada-virati
13 A Buddhist recluse practising Ten Sikkhapad-s is known as
Upasaka
Upasika
Samalera
Bhikkhu
14 The idea of writing a full-length text on the path of Purification, occurred to Acariya Buddhaghosa on an inspiration from the Buddha's Discourse (Sutta) known as
Mulapariyaya Sutta
Sabbasava Sutta
Jata Sutta
Sammaditthi Sutta
15 The last constituent of the Attangika Maggo happens to be
Samma Sati
Samma Samadhi
Samma Ditthi
Samma Vaca
16 Pajfa (Paffa) appears in the list of
Appameyya-s (Brhmavihara-s)
Paramita-s
Cattari Ariya Saccani
Dasa Saryojanani
17 A Buddhist practitioner who attains Sotapatti phala is called
Ariyo (Aryah)
Puthujjana
Prakrita Jana
Sarklittha jana
18 An Arahanta (Arhat) is called
Asekha
Sekha
Puthujjana
Sarklittha jana
19 Name the famous ancient Stupa site where the relic of Sariputta and Moggallana have been recently shifted and placed in a Stupa structure
Amaravati (Andhra Pradesh)
Sanchi (Madhya Pradesh)
Vaishali (Bihar)
Piparahava (Uttar Pradesh)
20 The Attha Garu Dhamma-s (the Eight Strict Rules) were promulgated by the Buddhist Sangha for the discipline among
Samalera-s and Bhikkhu-s (Male Novices and monks)
Samaleri-s and Bhikkuni-s (Female Novices and Nuns)
Upasaka-s (Lay Men)
Upasika-s (Lay Women)
21 Fa-hien the famous Chinese Buddhist traveller who visited India during the fourth centuries A.D. saw womenfolk worshipping a memorial Stup dedicated to Bhadanta Ananda at one of the Buddhist centres. Identify that Buddhist centre
Mathura
Nalanda
Kosambi
naraKusi
22 Out of various religious denominational pilgrimage sites, which one attract the largest number of foreign pilgrims
Jain Religious Pilgrim Sites
Sikh Religious Pilgrim Sites
Christian Religious Pilgrim Sites
Buddhist Religious Pilgrim Sites
23 How many names of Lord Mahaveera are found in Jaina tradition
Three
Four
Five
Seven
24 The main subject matter of the Jfatadharmakathanga Agam Text is
Explaination of Samadhimarala
Parable Narratives
Grammar
Description of four Gatis
25 Characteristic of Anekantavada, theory of Jainism, is
Final judgement
Multi aspects of reality
Doubtfulness
Seven methods of sayings
26 According to Jainism Mahavratas are practiced by
Monks and nuns
Gents and ladies house holders
Servants of kings
Followers of Idol worshipping
27 The Kasayapahuda text was composed by
Acharya Virasena
Acharya Jinasena
Acharya Guladhara
Acharya Dharasen
28 The author of the Pravachanasara text is
Acharya Hemachandra
Acharya Shivarya
Acharya Kundakunda
Acharya Vattakera
29 According to Jainism Papa and Pufya are included in this group
Substance
Knowledge
Fundamentals
Charity
30 According to Jainism is included in
Five Tirthankaras
Five Parameshthis
Five Vratas
Five Knowledges
31 According to Jainism the meaning of 'Nirjara' is
to become old
tree without root
gradually to be free from Karmas
to become poor
32 Syadavada theory originally related to this philosophy
Carvaka
Christianity
Jaina
Heenayana (Buddhism)
33 According to Jainism the characteristic of the 'Samyagjfana' is
to get higher education
to propagate education
to write scriptures
to experience the right knowledge of fundamentals
34 Vasokunda (Vaishali) is the birth place of
Vardhamana Mahaveera
Muni Suvratanatha
Parswanatha
Rasabhadeva
35 According to Jainism types of Aluvratas are
Seven
Three
Five
Six
36 The Saurseni Agama Texts are originally based on
Tattvarthasutra
Drastivada
Acarangasutra
Samayasara
37 Relative method of saying about reality is known as
Syadavada
Jivavada
Karmavada
Sansayavada
38 The period of construction of the famous Jaina Delavada Temples is
12th Century A.D.
8th Century A.D.
6th Century A.D.
10th Century A.D.
39 This institute of Jainalogy is situated at Ahmedabad
National Institute of Prakarit Studies and research
Veera Seva Mandir Shodha Sansthana
Parswanatha Vidyashrama Sodh Sansthana
L.D. Institute of Indology
40 This sect of Jainism does not accepts the thought related to the salvation of women in the same birth
Sthanakavasi
Idol worshipping Swetambar
Swetambar Terapanthi
Digambar
41 In Modern age with the inspiration of this Jain monk 'Ahirsa-yatra' was initiated
Acharya Shantisagar
Acharya Padmasagar
Acharya Jawahar
Acharya Mahapragya
42 The subsect of Digambar sect is
Sthanakavasi
Gyanagaccha
Kahanaswami
Khartargaccha
43 Free from embodiment souls are
Devatas
Siddhas
Animals
Plants
44 In which period Jaina temples of Khajuraho are built
Second Century A.D.
Fifth Century A.D.
Tenth Century A.D.
Thirteenth Century A.D.
45 During the Non-cooperation movement, which award did Gandhiji return
Rai Bahadur
Hind Kasari
Kaiser e Hind
Knighthood
46 Who founded Satyagraha Sabha
Mahatma Gandhi
J.B. Kriplani
Vinoba Bhave
Haribhau Upadhyay
47 Which of the following newspapers was not published by Mahatma Gandhi
Navjeevan
Vandemataram
Harijan
Young India
48 Which of the followings is not correct about Gandhiji
Gandhi advocated complete separation of politics from religion
Gandhi believed in non-violence
Gandhi supported close relation between religion and politics
Gandhi believed in the sanctity of means
49 Who made the following statement ''Negative peace is the absence of tension, positive peace is the presence of justice''
Jimmy Carter
Johan Galtung
Gene Sharp
Martin Luther King
50 untouchability lives, Hinduism must is the statement of
(1)Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Mahatma Gandhi
Rabindra Nath Tagore
Ram Manohar Lohia
51 What does 'Bread Labour' mean
(1)Earnings of every person must be no more or no less than the price of bread needed to sustain him.
Labour engaged in social service
Labour working in industries
Every man must labour with his body for his food and clothing
52 Programme for the training of village workers suggested by Sam Higginbottom to Gandhiji does not include
proper use of all village wastes for social enrichment
Use of fertilizers
Prevention of erosion
Right system of rotation of crops
53 brain must be educated through the the statement of Gandhi reflects
Educating the brain by hand
Dignity of Labour
and both
Neither nor
54 What is the reason behind the non spreading of peace education in third world
Poverty
Unemployment
Malnutrition
All of the above
55 Identify the leader who last met Gandhiji for about an hour and left him just few minutes before he was shot dead on January 30, 1948.
Jawahar Lal Nehru
Vallabh Bhai Patel
Sarojini Naidu
Vinoba Bhave
56 What did Gandhiji mean by
Complete Independence
Self Government
Freedom for the country
Freedom for the meanest of the country men
57 Which of the followings did Gandhiji describe as his two lungs
Truth and Peace
Brahamcharya and Aprigraha
Ahimsa and Peace
Ahimsa and Truth
58 What was called as 'Post Dated Cheque' by Gandhiji
Cabinet Mission
Simon Commission
Cripps Mission
None of the above
59 Was Gandhiji strictly against inter-caste, inter religious marriage and dining at first
Yes
No
Not sure
None of the above
60 Which type of conflict is hard to negotiate
Data based conflict
Value based conflict
Family based conflict
All of above
61 On which date of February, 1919 was the Satyagraha Pledge signed at Sabarmati Ashram
20th
15th
27th
24th
62 Which of the followings in general, was not favoured by Gandhiji
Western medical treatment
Sadavrat i.e. free kitchen for the poor
Creation of states on a religions basis
All the above
63 Which of the following statements about Gandhi's education policy is incorrect
His scheme of education was designed to be completely self supporting.
The aim of education was character building.
Nai Talim was a beautiful blend of craft, art, health and education.
Educating the brain only was the purpose of his education policy.
64 The main objective of Gandhi's ashram vows was
To train Satyagrahis for fighting
To exercise self control upon asharam women
To acquire self discipline and moral perfection
To test the self confidence
65 Economic equality means
Each according to his needs unto each according to his capabilities
Luxurious life
Globalisation
Equal distribution of money
66 Pacifism emphasizes
Refusal to participate in war
The philosophy of Non-violent Resistance
The principle of 'tit for tat'
None of the above
67 War is the continuation of state policy by other means, was said by
Nelson Mandela
M.K. Gandhi
Carlvon Clansevitz
Martin Luther King
68 The classical basis of trusteeship is found in
Ishopnishad
Gita
Kathopnishad
Puran
69 According to Gandhi the correct statement is
Performance of duties is insignificant.
Rights are independent of duties.
The source of right is the performance of duty.
Rights are the supreme consideration.
70 According to Gandhiji, the most patent cause of war is
Spirit of adventure
Extreme Nationalism
Human Nature
Terrorism
71 The best method of conflict resolution is
Passive Resistance
Suppression of conflict
Deterrence
Mutual Dialogue
72 Peace Education includes
Environmental responsibility
Communication skills
Conflict resolution techniques
All of the above
73 Sustainable Development implies
Quick economic growth
Societal equities and all-round development
Steady growth of National Income
Large scale Industrialisation
74 Peace Movements advocate
Pacifism
Nonviolent Resistance
Moral Purchasing
All of the above
75 Dasholi Gram Swarajya Sangh, which later became a mother-organisation to the Chipko movement was founded by
Sunderlal Bahuguna
Chandi Prasad Bhatt
Baba Amte
Sucheta Kriplani
Bimbisara
Ajatasattu (Ajatasatru)
Asoka (Asoka)
Kanisaka
2 The first epic poem on the life and teachings of the Buddha happens to be
Jinacaritar
Buddhacaritam
Buddhavijaya Kavyam
Buddhodaya Kavyam
3 The controversy over Ten Vatthu-s (controversial points) appeared before the convening of one of the Buddhist Councils; Name the council and the place where it was held
Pafcasatika Sangiti Rajagaha
Sattasatika Sangiti at Vaisali
Sahassika Sangiti at Pataliputra
Vibhasa Sangiti at Kulcalagrama
4 Moggaliputta Tissa authored an Abhidhamma Text and propagated it as a Abhidhammapitaka Pakarala (Text). Identify the text
Dhammasangali
Kathavathu
Dhatukatha
Yamaka
5 The Madhyamaka Sastra happens to be the leading text of the school of thought known as
Sautrantika
Sunyavada
Vaibha.ika
Vijfanavada
6 Maitreya Natha and Asalga were the pioneering Acarya-s of
Vaibhasika
Sautrantika
Madhyamika
Yogacara
7 Buddhism reached Japan from
India
China
Korea
Tibet
8 The most popular method of the compilation of the Buddha's words had been its categorization in the form of
Pitaka naya
Nikaya naya
Anga naya
Dhammakkhandha
9 The number of Jataka-s commented and elaborated upon by Acariya Buddhaghosa happens to be
546
547
548
549
10 The author of the Nyaya pravesa happens to be
Dignaga
Dharmakirti
Asvaghosa
Buddhaghosa
11 The Visuddhimagga was authored by
Buddhadatta
Dhammapala
Anuruddhacariya
Buddhaghosa
12 On the transgression of any one of the first four sikkhapada-s a Buddhist monk or nun is expelled from the order. Name the first transgression (Parajika)
Prali-vadha-virati
Adattadana-virati
Maithuna-virati
Mrsavada-virati
13 A Buddhist recluse practising Ten Sikkhapad-s is known as
Upasaka
Upasika
Samalera
Bhikkhu
14 The idea of writing a full-length text on the path of Purification, occurred to Acariya Buddhaghosa on an inspiration from the Buddha's Discourse (Sutta) known as
Mulapariyaya Sutta
Sabbasava Sutta
Jata Sutta
Sammaditthi Sutta
15 The last constituent of the Attangika Maggo happens to be
Samma Sati
Samma Samadhi
Samma Ditthi
Samma Vaca
16 Pajfa (Paffa) appears in the list of
Appameyya-s (Brhmavihara-s)
Paramita-s
Cattari Ariya Saccani
Dasa Saryojanani
17 A Buddhist practitioner who attains Sotapatti phala is called
Ariyo (Aryah)
Puthujjana
Prakrita Jana
Sarklittha jana
18 An Arahanta (Arhat) is called
Asekha
Sekha
Puthujjana
Sarklittha jana
19 Name the famous ancient Stupa site where the relic of Sariputta and Moggallana have been recently shifted and placed in a Stupa structure
Amaravati (Andhra Pradesh)
Sanchi (Madhya Pradesh)
Vaishali (Bihar)
Piparahava (Uttar Pradesh)
20 The Attha Garu Dhamma-s (the Eight Strict Rules) were promulgated by the Buddhist Sangha for the discipline among
Samalera-s and Bhikkhu-s (Male Novices and monks)
Samaleri-s and Bhikkuni-s (Female Novices and Nuns)
Upasaka-s (Lay Men)
Upasika-s (Lay Women)
21 Fa-hien the famous Chinese Buddhist traveller who visited India during the fourth centuries A.D. saw womenfolk worshipping a memorial Stup dedicated to Bhadanta Ananda at one of the Buddhist centres. Identify that Buddhist centre
Mathura
Nalanda
Kosambi
naraKusi
22 Out of various religious denominational pilgrimage sites, which one attract the largest number of foreign pilgrims
Jain Religious Pilgrim Sites
Sikh Religious Pilgrim Sites
Christian Religious Pilgrim Sites
Buddhist Religious Pilgrim Sites
23 How many names of Lord Mahaveera are found in Jaina tradition
Three
Four
Five
Seven
24 The main subject matter of the Jfatadharmakathanga Agam Text is
Explaination of Samadhimarala
Parable Narratives
Grammar
Description of four Gatis
25 Characteristic of Anekantavada, theory of Jainism, is
Final judgement
Multi aspects of reality
Doubtfulness
Seven methods of sayings
26 According to Jainism Mahavratas are practiced by
Monks and nuns
Gents and ladies house holders
Servants of kings
Followers of Idol worshipping
27 The Kasayapahuda text was composed by
Acharya Virasena
Acharya Jinasena
Acharya Guladhara
Acharya Dharasen
28 The author of the Pravachanasara text is
Acharya Hemachandra
Acharya Shivarya
Acharya Kundakunda
Acharya Vattakera
29 According to Jainism Papa and Pufya are included in this group
Substance
Knowledge
Fundamentals
Charity
30 According to Jainism is included in
Five Tirthankaras
Five Parameshthis
Five Vratas
Five Knowledges
31 According to Jainism the meaning of 'Nirjara' is
to become old
tree without root
gradually to be free from Karmas
to become poor
32 Syadavada theory originally related to this philosophy
Carvaka
Christianity
Jaina
Heenayana (Buddhism)
33 According to Jainism the characteristic of the 'Samyagjfana' is
to get higher education
to propagate education
to write scriptures
to experience the right knowledge of fundamentals
34 Vasokunda (Vaishali) is the birth place of
Vardhamana Mahaveera
Muni Suvratanatha
Parswanatha
Rasabhadeva
35 According to Jainism types of Aluvratas are
Seven
Three
Five
Six
36 The Saurseni Agama Texts are originally based on
Tattvarthasutra
Drastivada
Acarangasutra
Samayasara
37 Relative method of saying about reality is known as
Syadavada
Jivavada
Karmavada
Sansayavada
38 The period of construction of the famous Jaina Delavada Temples is
12th Century A.D.
8th Century A.D.
6th Century A.D.
10th Century A.D.
39 This institute of Jainalogy is situated at Ahmedabad
National Institute of Prakarit Studies and research
Veera Seva Mandir Shodha Sansthana
Parswanatha Vidyashrama Sodh Sansthana
L.D. Institute of Indology
40 This sect of Jainism does not accepts the thought related to the salvation of women in the same birth
Sthanakavasi
Idol worshipping Swetambar
Swetambar Terapanthi
Digambar
41 In Modern age with the inspiration of this Jain monk 'Ahirsa-yatra' was initiated
Acharya Shantisagar
Acharya Padmasagar
Acharya Jawahar
Acharya Mahapragya
42 The subsect of Digambar sect is
Sthanakavasi
Gyanagaccha
Kahanaswami
Khartargaccha
43 Free from embodiment souls are
Devatas
Siddhas
Animals
Plants
44 In which period Jaina temples of Khajuraho are built
Second Century A.D.
Fifth Century A.D.
Tenth Century A.D.
Thirteenth Century A.D.
45 During the Non-cooperation movement, which award did Gandhiji return
Rai Bahadur
Hind Kasari
Kaiser e Hind
Knighthood
46 Who founded Satyagraha Sabha
Mahatma Gandhi
J.B. Kriplani
Vinoba Bhave
Haribhau Upadhyay
47 Which of the following newspapers was not published by Mahatma Gandhi
Navjeevan
Vandemataram
Harijan
Young India
48 Which of the followings is not correct about Gandhiji
Gandhi advocated complete separation of politics from religion
Gandhi believed in non-violence
Gandhi supported close relation between religion and politics
Gandhi believed in the sanctity of means
49 Who made the following statement ''Negative peace is the absence of tension, positive peace is the presence of justice''
Jimmy Carter
Johan Galtung
Gene Sharp
Martin Luther King
50 untouchability lives, Hinduism must is the statement of
(1)Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Mahatma Gandhi
Rabindra Nath Tagore
Ram Manohar Lohia
51 What does 'Bread Labour' mean
(1)Earnings of every person must be no more or no less than the price of bread needed to sustain him.
Labour engaged in social service
Labour working in industries
Every man must labour with his body for his food and clothing
52 Programme for the training of village workers suggested by Sam Higginbottom to Gandhiji does not include
proper use of all village wastes for social enrichment
Use of fertilizers
Prevention of erosion
Right system of rotation of crops
53 brain must be educated through the the statement of Gandhi reflects
Educating the brain by hand
Dignity of Labour
and both
Neither nor
54 What is the reason behind the non spreading of peace education in third world
Poverty
Unemployment
Malnutrition
All of the above
55 Identify the leader who last met Gandhiji for about an hour and left him just few minutes before he was shot dead on January 30, 1948.
Jawahar Lal Nehru
Vallabh Bhai Patel
Sarojini Naidu
Vinoba Bhave
56 What did Gandhiji mean by
Complete Independence
Self Government
Freedom for the country
Freedom for the meanest of the country men
57 Which of the followings did Gandhiji describe as his two lungs
Truth and Peace
Brahamcharya and Aprigraha
Ahimsa and Peace
Ahimsa and Truth
58 What was called as 'Post Dated Cheque' by Gandhiji
Cabinet Mission
Simon Commission
Cripps Mission
None of the above
59 Was Gandhiji strictly against inter-caste, inter religious marriage and dining at first
Yes
No
Not sure
None of the above
60 Which type of conflict is hard to negotiate
Data based conflict
Value based conflict
Family based conflict
All of above
61 On which date of February, 1919 was the Satyagraha Pledge signed at Sabarmati Ashram
20th
15th
27th
24th
62 Which of the followings in general, was not favoured by Gandhiji
Western medical treatment
Sadavrat i.e. free kitchen for the poor
Creation of states on a religions basis
All the above
63 Which of the following statements about Gandhi's education policy is incorrect
His scheme of education was designed to be completely self supporting.
The aim of education was character building.
Nai Talim was a beautiful blend of craft, art, health and education.
Educating the brain only was the purpose of his education policy.
64 The main objective of Gandhi's ashram vows was
To train Satyagrahis for fighting
To exercise self control upon asharam women
To acquire self discipline and moral perfection
To test the self confidence
65 Economic equality means
Each according to his needs unto each according to his capabilities
Luxurious life
Globalisation
Equal distribution of money
66 Pacifism emphasizes
Refusal to participate in war
The philosophy of Non-violent Resistance
The principle of 'tit for tat'
None of the above
67 War is the continuation of state policy by other means, was said by
Nelson Mandela
M.K. Gandhi
Carlvon Clansevitz
Martin Luther King
68 The classical basis of trusteeship is found in
Ishopnishad
Gita
Kathopnishad
Puran
69 According to Gandhi the correct statement is
Performance of duties is insignificant.
Rights are independent of duties.
The source of right is the performance of duty.
Rights are the supreme consideration.
70 According to Gandhiji, the most patent cause of war is
Spirit of adventure
Extreme Nationalism
Human Nature
Terrorism
71 The best method of conflict resolution is
Passive Resistance
Suppression of conflict
Deterrence
Mutual Dialogue
72 Peace Education includes
Environmental responsibility
Communication skills
Conflict resolution techniques
All of the above
73 Sustainable Development implies
Quick economic growth
Societal equities and all-round development
Steady growth of National Income
Large scale Industrialisation
74 Peace Movements advocate
Pacifism
Nonviolent Resistance
Moral Purchasing
All of the above
75 Dasholi Gram Swarajya Sangh, which later became a mother-organisation to the Chipko movement was founded by
Sunderlal Bahuguna
Chandi Prasad Bhatt
Baba Amte
Sucheta Kriplani
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