Exam Details
Subject | sociology | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | September, 2013 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. Who argues that labour force of unskilled workmen is as important and as indispensable to the factory as labour force of engineers
Mebin M. Tumin
Michael Young
Eva Rosenfeld
Wilbert E. Moore
2. For whom history is graveyard of aristocracies'
Karl Marx
Randall Collins
V. Pareto
Emile Durkheim
3. According to whose terminology, person's 'class situation' is basically his 'market situation'
Karl Marx
Max Weber
Kingsley Davis and Wibert E. Moore
Talcot Parsons
4. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and select the correct answer from the codes
given below
List I List II
a. E. Durkheim 1. The Elementary forms of the Religious Life
b. B.S. Turner 2. Religion and Social Theory
c. M. Weber 3. The Sociology of Religion
d. G. Bataille 4. Theory of Religion
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
2 1 3 4
3 4 1 2
5. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and choose the correct code given below
List I List II
a. E.W. Burgess and H.J. Locke 1. The family FromInstitution to Companionship
b. A.W. Gouldner 2. Patterns of Industrial Bureaucracy
c. H.J. Locke 3. Predicting Adjustment in Marriage
d. T. Parsons 4. The Social System
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
3 2 4 1
2 4 3 1
6. An instrument or procedure, whenrepeatedly used under similar conditions, gives the same result, it refers to
Validity
Quantitativeness
Reliability
Consistency
7. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and select the correct answer from the codes
given below
List I List II
a. R. Robertson 1. The Sociological Interpretation of Religion
b. R. Rosser and C. Harris 2. The Family and Social Change
c. T. Parsons and B.F. Bales 3. Family, Socialization and Interaction Process
d. J.M. Mogey 4. Family and Neighbourhood
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
3 4 2 1
2 1 3 4
8. Match the List I with List II
List I List II
a. G.H. Mead 1. Verstehen
b. V. Pareto 2. Alienation
c. Max Weber 3. Role taking
d. Karl Marx 4. Circulation of Elites
Codes
a b c d
3 1 4 2
3 2 1 4
3 4 2 1
3 4 1 2
9. Oral History can be used to generate information in a study focusing on
Geneology of family
Communal riots that took place in 1945
Culture change in a tribal community
Identity politics of an ethnic group
10. Which of the following are measures of dispersion
Skewness
Variance
Standard Deviation
Harmonic Mean
Codes
11. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a.Inductive method 1. Variable that causes effect
b.Independent variable 2. Formulation of hypothesis
c.Qualitative method 3. Particular to general
d.Exploratory study 4. Interpretinism
Codes
a b c d
2 1 3 4
3 1 4 2
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
12. Match the List I with List II
List I List II
a. Value of the score which most frequently occurs in the collection of the scores 1. Mean
b. Score value below which (and above which) half the scores in the distribution fall 2. Mode
c. Value depicting sum of all scores divided by the number of observation 3. Median
Codes
a b c
1 2 3
2 1 3
3 2 1
3 1 2
13. 'Tarawad' is a matrilineal joint family found in the State of
Maharashtra
Kerala
Assam
Orissa
14. Assertion According to Marx, class membership is determined by a person's position in the economic system. Reason Class conflict is a necessary result of the exploitation of one class by another.
Choose the correct answer from the given code
Codes
is true but is false.
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of
is false but is true.
Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of
15. Which of the following concepts can be related to the statement 'subjective detachment of performer from the role being performed'
Role taking
Role distance
Role making
Role exit
16. Sociology is the science of interpretative understanding of social
action
interaction
group
institution
17. A researcher wants to test the effectiveness of the intervention model developed for behavioural change among the HIV victims. Which of the following research designs will be more appropriate
Diagnostic Research Design
Exploratory Research Design
Descriptive Research Design
Experimental Research Design
18. Assertion Coefficient of correlation explains the extent of change in one variable associated with the change in the other variable
Reason Both variables X and Y are always causally related.
Codes
Both and are true.
is true but is false.
is false but is true.
Both and are false.
19. Which of the following is not one of the four basic stages of what Mead calls "the act"
Impulse
Perception
Manipulation
Significant symbols
20. When a Hindu male marries a woman from his lower caste, it is called
Hypogamy
Hypergamy
Levirate
Sororate
21. There are two statements, one is Assertion and the other is Reason Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Assertion Introduction of Midday meals in primary schools has increased the rate of attendance among the children in Rural India.
Reason Mid-day meals has resulted in corruption and negligence of teachers in their teaching.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of
is true but is false.
is false but is true.
22. Which one of the following is not associated with 'test of significance'
Critical region
Type I error
Type II error
Product moment correlation
23. Ferdinand Toennies mentioned Kuerville or artificial will as the basis of
Gemeinschaft
Gesellschaft
Family
Peer group
24. Talcott Parsons mentions the needs of a social system in a particular sequence. Which one of the following correctly mentions that sequence
Integration, Latency, Goal Maintenance, Adaptation
Latency, Integration, Goal Maintenance, Adaptation
Goal Maintenance, Integration, Adaptation, Latency
Adaptation, Goal Maintenance, Integration, Latency
25. Assertion Roles are the bundles of socially defined attributes and expectations associated with social positions.
Reason Roles demonstrate the absolute compliance with expected behaviour of an individual in the set.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
Both and are true.
Both and are false.
is true but is not true.
is false and is the correct explanation of
26. Which of the following is most effective in addressing social inequality caused by caste system yielding tangible results
Positive discrimination
Affirmative action
Development policies
Caste based politics
27. 'Values' refer to
Ideals
Prescriptions of behaviour
Social preferences
Social expectations
28. Match List I with List II and find the correct answer from codes given below
List I List II
a. Sociology is the science of institutions, their genesis and their functioning 1. Alex Inklee
b. Sociology is the study of social systems of social action and of their interrelations 2. Morris Ginsberg
c. Sociology in the Study of human interactions and inter-relations their conditions and consequences. 3. Max Weber
d. Sociology is 'the science whose object is to interpret the meaning of social action and thereby give causal explanation 4. E. Durkheim
Codes
a b c d
4 1 2 3
2 4 1 3
4 1 3 2
1 3 4 2
29. Who said that 'only one role is associated with one status'
Ralph Linton
R.K. Merton
Talcott Parsons
William G. Goode
30. Match the List I with List II and select the correct code from the following
List I List II
a. Family and Social Network 1. Young and Willmott
b. Family and kinship in East London 2. Talcott Parsons
c. World Revolution and Family Patterns 3. Elizabeth Bott
d. Family,Socialization and Interaction process 4. William J. Goode
Codes
a b c d
3 1 4 2
1 2 3 4
2 3 1 4
4 1 2 3
31. R.K. Merton offered the example of the Hopi Americans engaging in ceremonial dances to encourage rain in order to illustrate
Manifest dysfunction
Latent dysfunction
Manifest function
Latent function
32. Symbolic interactionism tends to focus on
Macro-level social change
Small-scale social change
Meso-level social change
Change in the behaviour of the ego
33. What does Macdonaldization mean
Universal application of the ideas of Dwight Macdonald
The process of extension of the cartoons of Donald Duck.
Spread of the new means of consumption across the world
Diffusion of modern agricultural practices
34. A.R. Radcliffe Brown conducted fieldwork among the
Trobriand Islanders
Andaman Islanders
Todas
Murias
35. Who first propagated the idea that societies could be analysed as systems with self-equilibriating properties
Vilfredo Pareto
Talcott Parsons
Emile Durkheim
Max Weber
36. In 1848 Marx wrote in The Communist Manifesto that a spectre was haunting Europe. What was this spectre
Communism
Capitalism
Hegelian thought
Religion
37. Which of the following does not explain Coser's Theory of Social Conflict
Conflict is a universal phenomenon
Conflict leads to destruction
Conflict has some positive functions
Conflict may lead to social change
38. Match the items of List I with the items of List II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a.Max Weber 1. Logical and non-logical action
b.Emile Durkheim 2. Traditional authority and rational-legal authority
c. Vilfredo Pareto 3. Metaphysical stage and positive stage of human intellect and social organization
d. Auguste Comte 4. Mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity
Codes
a b c d
2 3 1 4
2 4 1 3
1 2 3 4
4 2 1 3
39. Match List I with List II
List I List II
a. Mean 1. Value which divides the distribution into two equal halves.
b. Median 2. Most frequently occurring value in the distribution.
c. Mode 3. The value which every unit would have possessed equally, if redistributed again.
Codes
a b c
3 1 2
2 3 1
1 2 3
2 1 3
40. Which of the following characteristics of social phenomena constrain the application of scientific method in absolute terms in social research Choose the correct answer from the codes given below
Patterned social behaviour
Unpredictability of human behaviour
Lack of precision in measurement
Multiple causation of reality
Codes
2 4
1 2
2 3
3 4
41. Who amongst the following sociologists has not considered conflict as a vital element of society
Randall Collins
Lewis Coser
Talcott Parsons
Ralph Dahrendorf
42. The concept of 'imperatively coordinated associations' was contributed by
Talcott Parsons
Ralph Dahrendorf
C. Wright Mills
Karl Marx
43. "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the sentiment of a heartless world and the soul of soulless condition." Who made the statement
L. Feurbach
G. Lukacs
K. Marx
V.I. Lenin
44. Match items in List I with items in List II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. Caste and Race 1. D.N. Dhanagare
b. Modernisation 2. M.N. Srinivas
c. Sanskritisation 3. Yogendar Singh
d. Social 4. G.S. Ghurye movements
Codes
a b c d
2 1 3 4
4 3 2 1
3 2 4 1
1 4 1 3
45. Assertion Privatization of Education resulted in degradation of education.
Reason Globalization policy contribute to the privatization of education.
Choose the correct answer from the given code
Codes
is true and is false.
is false and is true.
Both and are true.
Both and are false.
46. A.R. Radcliffe-Brown contributed to
Functionalism
Cultural Materialism
Structural Functionalism
Structuralism
47. From which one of the following the 'sum of the differences from a measure would always be zero'
Mode
Median
Mean
Standard Error
48. Which of the following theories has a "Micro" orientation
Functionalism
Conflict theory
Interactionism
Critical theory
49. Who stated that 'Politics is about power, politics occurs when there are differentials in power'
T. Parsons
R.A. Dahl
R.E. Dowse and J.A. Hughes
J. Westergaard and A. Little
50. Who is the author of the book 'Rules of Sociological method'
Max Weber
Auguste Comte
Vilfredo Pareto
Emile Durkheim
Mebin M. Tumin
Michael Young
Eva Rosenfeld
Wilbert E. Moore
2. For whom history is graveyard of aristocracies'
Karl Marx
Randall Collins
V. Pareto
Emile Durkheim
3. According to whose terminology, person's 'class situation' is basically his 'market situation'
Karl Marx
Max Weber
Kingsley Davis and Wibert E. Moore
Talcot Parsons
4. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and select the correct answer from the codes
given below
List I List II
a. E. Durkheim 1. The Elementary forms of the Religious Life
b. B.S. Turner 2. Religion and Social Theory
c. M. Weber 3. The Sociology of Religion
d. G. Bataille 4. Theory of Religion
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
2 1 3 4
3 4 1 2
5. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and choose the correct code given below
List I List II
a. E.W. Burgess and H.J. Locke 1. The family FromInstitution to Companionship
b. A.W. Gouldner 2. Patterns of Industrial Bureaucracy
c. H.J. Locke 3. Predicting Adjustment in Marriage
d. T. Parsons 4. The Social System
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
3 2 4 1
2 4 3 1
6. An instrument or procedure, whenrepeatedly used under similar conditions, gives the same result, it refers to
Validity
Quantitativeness
Reliability
Consistency
7. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and select the correct answer from the codes
given below
List I List II
a. R. Robertson 1. The Sociological Interpretation of Religion
b. R. Rosser and C. Harris 2. The Family and Social Change
c. T. Parsons and B.F. Bales 3. Family, Socialization and Interaction Process
d. J.M. Mogey 4. Family and Neighbourhood
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
3 4 2 1
2 1 3 4
8. Match the List I with List II
List I List II
a. G.H. Mead 1. Verstehen
b. V. Pareto 2. Alienation
c. Max Weber 3. Role taking
d. Karl Marx 4. Circulation of Elites
Codes
a b c d
3 1 4 2
3 2 1 4
3 4 2 1
3 4 1 2
9. Oral History can be used to generate information in a study focusing on
Geneology of family
Communal riots that took place in 1945
Culture change in a tribal community
Identity politics of an ethnic group
10. Which of the following are measures of dispersion
Skewness
Variance
Standard Deviation
Harmonic Mean
Codes
11. Match the items in the List I with the items in the List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a.Inductive method 1. Variable that causes effect
b.Independent variable 2. Formulation of hypothesis
c.Qualitative method 3. Particular to general
d.Exploratory study 4. Interpretinism
Codes
a b c d
2 1 3 4
3 1 4 2
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
12. Match the List I with List II
List I List II
a. Value of the score which most frequently occurs in the collection of the scores 1. Mean
b. Score value below which (and above which) half the scores in the distribution fall 2. Mode
c. Value depicting sum of all scores divided by the number of observation 3. Median
Codes
a b c
1 2 3
2 1 3
3 2 1
3 1 2
13. 'Tarawad' is a matrilineal joint family found in the State of
Maharashtra
Kerala
Assam
Orissa
14. Assertion According to Marx, class membership is determined by a person's position in the economic system. Reason Class conflict is a necessary result of the exploitation of one class by another.
Choose the correct answer from the given code
Codes
is true but is false.
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of
is false but is true.
Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of
15. Which of the following concepts can be related to the statement 'subjective detachment of performer from the role being performed'
Role taking
Role distance
Role making
Role exit
16. Sociology is the science of interpretative understanding of social
action
interaction
group
institution
17. A researcher wants to test the effectiveness of the intervention model developed for behavioural change among the HIV victims. Which of the following research designs will be more appropriate
Diagnostic Research Design
Exploratory Research Design
Descriptive Research Design
Experimental Research Design
18. Assertion Coefficient of correlation explains the extent of change in one variable associated with the change in the other variable
Reason Both variables X and Y are always causally related.
Codes
Both and are true.
is true but is false.
is false but is true.
Both and are false.
19. Which of the following is not one of the four basic stages of what Mead calls "the act"
Impulse
Perception
Manipulation
Significant symbols
20. When a Hindu male marries a woman from his lower caste, it is called
Hypogamy
Hypergamy
Levirate
Sororate
21. There are two statements, one is Assertion and the other is Reason Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Assertion Introduction of Midday meals in primary schools has increased the rate of attendance among the children in Rural India.
Reason Mid-day meals has resulted in corruption and negligence of teachers in their teaching.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true but is not the correct explanation of
is true but is false.
is false but is true.
22. Which one of the following is not associated with 'test of significance'
Critical region
Type I error
Type II error
Product moment correlation
23. Ferdinand Toennies mentioned Kuerville or artificial will as the basis of
Gemeinschaft
Gesellschaft
Family
Peer group
24. Talcott Parsons mentions the needs of a social system in a particular sequence. Which one of the following correctly mentions that sequence
Integration, Latency, Goal Maintenance, Adaptation
Latency, Integration, Goal Maintenance, Adaptation
Goal Maintenance, Integration, Adaptation, Latency
Adaptation, Goal Maintenance, Integration, Latency
25. Assertion Roles are the bundles of socially defined attributes and expectations associated with social positions.
Reason Roles demonstrate the absolute compliance with expected behaviour of an individual in the set.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
Both and are true.
Both and are false.
is true but is not true.
is false and is the correct explanation of
26. Which of the following is most effective in addressing social inequality caused by caste system yielding tangible results
Positive discrimination
Affirmative action
Development policies
Caste based politics
27. 'Values' refer to
Ideals
Prescriptions of behaviour
Social preferences
Social expectations
28. Match List I with List II and find the correct answer from codes given below
List I List II
a. Sociology is the science of institutions, their genesis and their functioning 1. Alex Inklee
b. Sociology is the study of social systems of social action and of their interrelations 2. Morris Ginsberg
c. Sociology in the Study of human interactions and inter-relations their conditions and consequences. 3. Max Weber
d. Sociology is 'the science whose object is to interpret the meaning of social action and thereby give causal explanation 4. E. Durkheim
Codes
a b c d
4 1 2 3
2 4 1 3
4 1 3 2
1 3 4 2
29. Who said that 'only one role is associated with one status'
Ralph Linton
R.K. Merton
Talcott Parsons
William G. Goode
30. Match the List I with List II and select the correct code from the following
List I List II
a. Family and Social Network 1. Young and Willmott
b. Family and kinship in East London 2. Talcott Parsons
c. World Revolution and Family Patterns 3. Elizabeth Bott
d. Family,Socialization and Interaction process 4. William J. Goode
Codes
a b c d
3 1 4 2
1 2 3 4
2 3 1 4
4 1 2 3
31. R.K. Merton offered the example of the Hopi Americans engaging in ceremonial dances to encourage rain in order to illustrate
Manifest dysfunction
Latent dysfunction
Manifest function
Latent function
32. Symbolic interactionism tends to focus on
Macro-level social change
Small-scale social change
Meso-level social change
Change in the behaviour of the ego
33. What does Macdonaldization mean
Universal application of the ideas of Dwight Macdonald
The process of extension of the cartoons of Donald Duck.
Spread of the new means of consumption across the world
Diffusion of modern agricultural practices
34. A.R. Radcliffe Brown conducted fieldwork among the
Trobriand Islanders
Andaman Islanders
Todas
Murias
35. Who first propagated the idea that societies could be analysed as systems with self-equilibriating properties
Vilfredo Pareto
Talcott Parsons
Emile Durkheim
Max Weber
36. In 1848 Marx wrote in The Communist Manifesto that a spectre was haunting Europe. What was this spectre
Communism
Capitalism
Hegelian thought
Religion
37. Which of the following does not explain Coser's Theory of Social Conflict
Conflict is a universal phenomenon
Conflict leads to destruction
Conflict has some positive functions
Conflict may lead to social change
38. Match the items of List I with the items of List II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a.Max Weber 1. Logical and non-logical action
b.Emile Durkheim 2. Traditional authority and rational-legal authority
c. Vilfredo Pareto 3. Metaphysical stage and positive stage of human intellect and social organization
d. Auguste Comte 4. Mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity
Codes
a b c d
2 3 1 4
2 4 1 3
1 2 3 4
4 2 1 3
39. Match List I with List II
List I List II
a. Mean 1. Value which divides the distribution into two equal halves.
b. Median 2. Most frequently occurring value in the distribution.
c. Mode 3. The value which every unit would have possessed equally, if redistributed again.
Codes
a b c
3 1 2
2 3 1
1 2 3
2 1 3
40. Which of the following characteristics of social phenomena constrain the application of scientific method in absolute terms in social research Choose the correct answer from the codes given below
Patterned social behaviour
Unpredictability of human behaviour
Lack of precision in measurement
Multiple causation of reality
Codes
2 4
1 2
2 3
3 4
41. Who amongst the following sociologists has not considered conflict as a vital element of society
Randall Collins
Lewis Coser
Talcott Parsons
Ralph Dahrendorf
42. The concept of 'imperatively coordinated associations' was contributed by
Talcott Parsons
Ralph Dahrendorf
C. Wright Mills
Karl Marx
43. "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the sentiment of a heartless world and the soul of soulless condition." Who made the statement
L. Feurbach
G. Lukacs
K. Marx
V.I. Lenin
44. Match items in List I with items in List II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. Caste and Race 1. D.N. Dhanagare
b. Modernisation 2. M.N. Srinivas
c. Sanskritisation 3. Yogendar Singh
d. Social 4. G.S. Ghurye movements
Codes
a b c d
2 1 3 4
4 3 2 1
3 2 4 1
1 4 1 3
45. Assertion Privatization of Education resulted in degradation of education.
Reason Globalization policy contribute to the privatization of education.
Choose the correct answer from the given code
Codes
is true and is false.
is false and is true.
Both and are true.
Both and are false.
46. A.R. Radcliffe-Brown contributed to
Functionalism
Cultural Materialism
Structural Functionalism
Structuralism
47. From which one of the following the 'sum of the differences from a measure would always be zero'
Mode
Median
Mean
Standard Error
48. Which of the following theories has a "Micro" orientation
Functionalism
Conflict theory
Interactionism
Critical theory
49. Who stated that 'Politics is about power, politics occurs when there are differentials in power'
T. Parsons
R.A. Dahl
R.E. Dowse and J.A. Hughes
J. Westergaard and A. Little
50. Who is the author of the book 'Rules of Sociological method'
Max Weber
Auguste Comte
Vilfredo Pareto
Emile Durkheim
Other Question Papers
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