Exam Details
Subject | sociology | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | June, 2014 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. A statement of relationship between variables to be tested is known as
Research question
Hypothesis
Objective of the study
Problem of the study
2. For Marx, human potential is actualized
when democracy is institutionalized
in the objectification of products
during the capitalist stage
during the primitive stage
3. A relationship in which change in one variable always induce change in another variable is known as
positive correlation
linear correlation
un founding relation
cause and effect relationship
4. Who among these theorist were the intellectual fountain heads of conflict theories
G.H. Mead and Erving Goffman
Karl Marx and Max Weber
Emile Durkheim and Herbert Spencer
Edward Wilson and Charles Darwin
5. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion and the other labelled as Reason Assertion Both Lewis Coser and Rand all Collins are grouped under the conflict school.
Reason Both of them highlight the function of conflict in maintaining the society.
Codes
Both and are true.
is true, but is false.
is false, but is true.
Both and false.
6. The reasons for insurgency in the North Eastern region are
Ethnic conflicts and development deprivation
Land alienation and poverty
Criminalisation of politics and corruption
Religious fundamentalism and terrorism
7.
Assertion Townsend asserts that poverty can be defined objectively only in terms of the concept of relative deprivation.
Reason Society determines people's needs, patterns of food consumption.
Codes
Assertion is true and Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and is the correct explanation of
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but is not the correct explanation of
8. Who suggested that God is society divinized
Max Weber
E.E. Evans Pritchard
Auguste Comte
Emile Durkheim
9. In an Indian family the parents prepare their daughters to be a good wife/daughter in her in-laws home, this is an example of
Socialization
Re-socialization
Adult socialization
Anticipatory socialization
10. Which theory among the following states that people are motivated by self-interest in the interactions with other people
Conflict
Exchange
Interaction
Structural
11. Match item in List-I with item in List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below List I List- II
a. Social class and i. Bottomore, stratification T.B.
b. The power Elite ii. Castells, M.
c. Class, city and iii. Mills, C.W. power
d. Class in modern iv. Saunders, P. society
Codes
a b c d
i iv iii ii
ii i iv iii
iv iii ii i
iii ii i iv
12. "Sociology is the science of understanding of the meaning of social action." The proceeding statement was made by
Max Weber
Auguste Comte
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim
13. The idea of 'imperatively coordinated associations' was given by
Karl Marx
Max Weber
Lewis Coser
Ralph Dahrendorf
14. According to Emile Durkheim religious practices are best understood as
satisfying the spiritual interests of human beings.
helping human beings to get relief from problems of mundane life
showing alternatives to the existing practices of collective life
contributing to the integration and stability of a society
15.
Assertion Nepotism, favouritism and corruption have increased in Indian society.
Reason The situation has risen due to lack of political will.
Codes
is true and is false.
Both and are true.
is false and is true.
Both and are false.
16. The temporary form of marriage found among Muslims is called
Nikah
Muta
Mehr
Purdah
17.
Assertion Women empowerment resulted in rural India during the last two decade.
Reason 73rd constitution amendment empowered rural Indian women.
Codes
Both and are false.
Both and are true.
is false and is true.
is true and is false.
18. Assertion Privatization of education in India is leading to commercialization of education.
Reason Commercilization of education has deprived many poor deserving students from quality education.
Codes
is true, but is false.
is false and is true.
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
19. The statement "Organizations are arenas for struggle" was given by
Randall Collins
Karl Marx
Ralph Dahrendorf
Max Weber
20. Who suggested that conflict has a functional importance in society
Karl Marx
Lewis Coser
Ralph Dahrendorf
Randall Collins
21. Match the List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
a. Ralph 1. Power Elite Dahrendorf
b. G.H.Mead 2. Phenomenology
c. Alfred 3. Functions of Shultz social conflict
d. Lewis 4. Symbolic Coser Interactionism
5. Conflict and Authority
Codes
a b c d
4 5 2 3
2 3 4 1
5 4 2 3
1 3 4 5
22. Which one of the following statement is not reflective of conflict perspective
Society as a struggle for resource and power.
change is inevitable, often beneficial and can be violent.
Society is viewed as a complex system of parts that interact to perform various necessary functions.
Conflict between classes determines social change.
23. Match the items in the List-I with the items in the List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. J.W.B. i. The Home and Douglous the School
b. D.H. ii. Social relations Hargreaves in a secondary school
c. S. Bowles iii. Schooling in and H. capitalist Gintis America
d. Ivan Illich iv. Deschooling society
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
iv iii ii i
ii i iii iv
iii iv i ii
24. Which theory advocates the view that the domain of sociology is the 'common sense world of everyday life'
Functionalism
Structuralism
Phenomenology
Exchange theory
25. Which one of the following is not an element of symbolic interactionism
The self
The Ego
Symbols
Role Taking
26.
Assertion Sense of alienation is increasing among Dalits.
Reason Atrocities have increased in recent years on Dalits. Choose the correct answer from the given codes
Codes
is true and is false.
is false and is true.
Both and are false.
Both and are true.
27. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List-I List-II
a. G. Homans i. The small group
b. Cart Wright ii. Collective behaviour
c. M.S. iii. Group Olmsted Dynamics
d. R.H. Turner iv. The Human group
Codes
a b c d
iii iv ii i
ii i iv iii
i ii iii iv
iv iii i ii
28. Rewards and punishment associated with role expectations are called
Mores
Sanctions
Norms
Values
29. Match items in List-I with items in List-II and select the correct code from codes given below
List-I List-II
a. Primary group i. Summer, W.G.
b. Reference ii. Bierstedt, group Robert
c. In-groups and iii. Hyman, R Out-groups
d. Organised iv. Charles Cooley group
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
ii i iv iii
iii iv ii i
iv iii i ii
30. Which one of the following is not an example of social action
Two persons exchanging blows after a collision of their bicycles.
Two cyclists expressing regrets to each other after their bicycles collide.
Two cyclists going their respective ways without taking note of each other.
Two cyclists coming from opposite directions trying to give way to each other.
31. "An Outline of Social Psychology" is written by
C.H. Cooley
Sigmund Freud
Muzafer Sherif
G.H. Mead
32. The idea of 'culture of poverty' was introduced by whom
Oscar Lewis
Abel Smith
Somuel Mencher
Peter Townsend
33. Match the items in List-I with the items in List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List-I List-II
a. Culture is man made part of environment. i. E.B. Taylor
b. Culture is that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law customs and other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society. ii. Herkovits, M.J.
c. The culture of a society is the way of life of its members the collection of ideas and habits which they learn, share and transmit from generation to generation. iii. Ralph Linton
d. Culture is a 'design for living' held by members of a particular society. iv. C. Kluckhohn
codes
a b c d
ii i iii iv
i iii iv ii
iii ii i iv
iv iii ii i
34. The theory that views people as "Stage managers" managing impressions presented to the world is
Role theory
Dramaturgy
Looking Glass Self
Dialectual theory
35. Which of the following does NOT characterize Herbert Blumer's theory of symbolic interactionism
The essence of society is found in actors and action.
Society is made up of macro structures.
Large-scale structures emerge from micro processes.
Collective action gives rise to joint action.
36. Definite procedures or rules which people are expected to observe are known as
Norms
Values
Institutions
Group behaviour
37. Religion, marriage, family, caste are example of
social values
social institutions
social norms
social segmental division of society
38. Who is most generally regarded as the founder of symbolic interactionism
Herbert Blumer
George Herbert Mead
Max Weber
Anthony Giddens
39. Which is not a form of social stratification
Religion
Class
Caste
Gender
40. Match the items in the List-I with the items in the List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List-I List-II
a. Dependence i. D.L. Banker and and S. Allen exploitation in work and marriage
b. The future of ii. J. Bernard marriage
c. The death of iii. D. Cooper the family
d. The family iv. R. Fletcher and marriage in Britain
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
iv iii ii i
ii i iv iii
iii iv i ii
41. The maintenance provided by the husband to the divorced wife is called
Dower
Mehr
Alimony
Bride price
42. Which of the following is not true in the context of culture
Culture is cultivated.
Culture and Civilization are two faces of the same coin.
Culture refers to non-material while civilization to material aspects.
Culture is what we have while the civilization is what we are.
43. Who among the following criticized Marxian theory as "a monocausal explanation for a multicausal world"
Max Weber
Ralf Dahrendorf
Randall Collins
Lewis Coser
44. Karl Marx did not mention class conflict between
The Haves and Havenots
The Rich and the Poor
The Bourgeois and the Proletariat
The capitalists and the working class
45. Which one of the following is not an agency of socialization
Family
School
Peer Group
Media
46. Match items in List-I with items in List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below List-I List-II
a. Evolutionary i. Kingsley Theory Davis
b. Cyclical Theory ii. Auguste Comte
c. Conflict Theory iii. A. Sorokin
d. Structural iv. Karl Marx Functional Approach
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
i iv ii i
ii iii iv i
iv i ii iii
47. Which one of the following is not an element of community
Territory
We feeling
Cultural diversity
Self sufficiency
48. Who has propounded that "the primary groups are the nursery of human nature"
Charles H. Cooley
George Herbert Mead
Ralf Dahrendorf
Karl Marx
49. Who has authored the book 'Society in India'
A.P. Barnabas
Andre Beteille
Kingsley Davis
David G. Mandelbaum
50. Who argues that families are factories which produce human personalities
M.G. Smith
D.H.J. Morgon
G.P. Murdock
T. Parsons
Research question
Hypothesis
Objective of the study
Problem of the study
2. For Marx, human potential is actualized
when democracy is institutionalized
in the objectification of products
during the capitalist stage
during the primitive stage
3. A relationship in which change in one variable always induce change in another variable is known as
positive correlation
linear correlation
un founding relation
cause and effect relationship
4. Who among these theorist were the intellectual fountain heads of conflict theories
G.H. Mead and Erving Goffman
Karl Marx and Max Weber
Emile Durkheim and Herbert Spencer
Edward Wilson and Charles Darwin
5. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion and the other labelled as Reason Assertion Both Lewis Coser and Rand all Collins are grouped under the conflict school.
Reason Both of them highlight the function of conflict in maintaining the society.
Codes
Both and are true.
is true, but is false.
is false, but is true.
Both and false.
6. The reasons for insurgency in the North Eastern region are
Ethnic conflicts and development deprivation
Land alienation and poverty
Criminalisation of politics and corruption
Religious fundamentalism and terrorism
7.
Assertion Townsend asserts that poverty can be defined objectively only in terms of the concept of relative deprivation.
Reason Society determines people's needs, patterns of food consumption.
Codes
Assertion is true and Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and is the correct explanation of
Both Assertion and Reason are true, but is not the correct explanation of
8. Who suggested that God is society divinized
Max Weber
E.E. Evans Pritchard
Auguste Comte
Emile Durkheim
9. In an Indian family the parents prepare their daughters to be a good wife/daughter in her in-laws home, this is an example of
Socialization
Re-socialization
Adult socialization
Anticipatory socialization
10. Which theory among the following states that people are motivated by self-interest in the interactions with other people
Conflict
Exchange
Interaction
Structural
11. Match item in List-I with item in List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below List I List- II
a. Social class and i. Bottomore, stratification T.B.
b. The power Elite ii. Castells, M.
c. Class, city and iii. Mills, C.W. power
d. Class in modern iv. Saunders, P. society
Codes
a b c d
i iv iii ii
ii i iv iii
iv iii ii i
iii ii i iv
12. "Sociology is the science of understanding of the meaning of social action." The proceeding statement was made by
Max Weber
Auguste Comte
Herbert Spencer
Emile Durkheim
13. The idea of 'imperatively coordinated associations' was given by
Karl Marx
Max Weber
Lewis Coser
Ralph Dahrendorf
14. According to Emile Durkheim religious practices are best understood as
satisfying the spiritual interests of human beings.
helping human beings to get relief from problems of mundane life
showing alternatives to the existing practices of collective life
contributing to the integration and stability of a society
15.
Assertion Nepotism, favouritism and corruption have increased in Indian society.
Reason The situation has risen due to lack of political will.
Codes
is true and is false.
Both and are true.
is false and is true.
Both and are false.
16. The temporary form of marriage found among Muslims is called
Nikah
Muta
Mehr
Purdah
17.
Assertion Women empowerment resulted in rural India during the last two decade.
Reason 73rd constitution amendment empowered rural Indian women.
Codes
Both and are false.
Both and are true.
is false and is true.
is true and is false.
18. Assertion Privatization of education in India is leading to commercialization of education.
Reason Commercilization of education has deprived many poor deserving students from quality education.
Codes
is true, but is false.
is false and is true.
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
19. The statement "Organizations are arenas for struggle" was given by
Randall Collins
Karl Marx
Ralph Dahrendorf
Max Weber
20. Who suggested that conflict has a functional importance in society
Karl Marx
Lewis Coser
Ralph Dahrendorf
Randall Collins
21. Match the List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
a. Ralph 1. Power Elite Dahrendorf
b. G.H.Mead 2. Phenomenology
c. Alfred 3. Functions of Shultz social conflict
d. Lewis 4. Symbolic Coser Interactionism
5. Conflict and Authority
Codes
a b c d
4 5 2 3
2 3 4 1
5 4 2 3
1 3 4 5
22. Which one of the following statement is not reflective of conflict perspective
Society as a struggle for resource and power.
change is inevitable, often beneficial and can be violent.
Society is viewed as a complex system of parts that interact to perform various necessary functions.
Conflict between classes determines social change.
23. Match the items in the List-I with the items in the List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. J.W.B. i. The Home and Douglous the School
b. D.H. ii. Social relations Hargreaves in a secondary school
c. S. Bowles iii. Schooling in and H. capitalist Gintis America
d. Ivan Illich iv. Deschooling society
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
iv iii ii i
ii i iii iv
iii iv i ii
24. Which theory advocates the view that the domain of sociology is the 'common sense world of everyday life'
Functionalism
Structuralism
Phenomenology
Exchange theory
25. Which one of the following is not an element of symbolic interactionism
The self
The Ego
Symbols
Role Taking
26.
Assertion Sense of alienation is increasing among Dalits.
Reason Atrocities have increased in recent years on Dalits. Choose the correct answer from the given codes
Codes
is true and is false.
is false and is true.
Both and are false.
Both and are true.
27. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List-I List-II
a. G. Homans i. The small group
b. Cart Wright ii. Collective behaviour
c. M.S. iii. Group Olmsted Dynamics
d. R.H. Turner iv. The Human group
Codes
a b c d
iii iv ii i
ii i iv iii
i ii iii iv
iv iii i ii
28. Rewards and punishment associated with role expectations are called
Mores
Sanctions
Norms
Values
29. Match items in List-I with items in List-II and select the correct code from codes given below
List-I List-II
a. Primary group i. Summer, W.G.
b. Reference ii. Bierstedt, group Robert
c. In-groups and iii. Hyman, R Out-groups
d. Organised iv. Charles Cooley group
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
ii i iv iii
iii iv ii i
iv iii i ii
30. Which one of the following is not an example of social action
Two persons exchanging blows after a collision of their bicycles.
Two cyclists expressing regrets to each other after their bicycles collide.
Two cyclists going their respective ways without taking note of each other.
Two cyclists coming from opposite directions trying to give way to each other.
31. "An Outline of Social Psychology" is written by
C.H. Cooley
Sigmund Freud
Muzafer Sherif
G.H. Mead
32. The idea of 'culture of poverty' was introduced by whom
Oscar Lewis
Abel Smith
Somuel Mencher
Peter Townsend
33. Match the items in List-I with the items in List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below
List-I List-II
a. Culture is man made part of environment. i. E.B. Taylor
b. Culture is that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law customs and other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society. ii. Herkovits, M.J.
c. The culture of a society is the way of life of its members the collection of ideas and habits which they learn, share and transmit from generation to generation. iii. Ralph Linton
d. Culture is a 'design for living' held by members of a particular society. iv. C. Kluckhohn
codes
a b c d
ii i iii iv
i iii iv ii
iii ii i iv
iv iii ii i
34. The theory that views people as "Stage managers" managing impressions presented to the world is
Role theory
Dramaturgy
Looking Glass Self
Dialectual theory
35. Which of the following does NOT characterize Herbert Blumer's theory of symbolic interactionism
The essence of society is found in actors and action.
Society is made up of macro structures.
Large-scale structures emerge from micro processes.
Collective action gives rise to joint action.
36. Definite procedures or rules which people are expected to observe are known as
Norms
Values
Institutions
Group behaviour
37. Religion, marriage, family, caste are example of
social values
social institutions
social norms
social segmental division of society
38. Who is most generally regarded as the founder of symbolic interactionism
Herbert Blumer
George Herbert Mead
Max Weber
Anthony Giddens
39. Which is not a form of social stratification
Religion
Class
Caste
Gender
40. Match the items in the List-I with the items in the List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List-I List-II
a. Dependence i. D.L. Banker and and S. Allen exploitation in work and marriage
b. The future of ii. J. Bernard marriage
c. The death of iii. D. Cooper the family
d. The family iv. R. Fletcher and marriage in Britain
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
iv iii ii i
ii i iv iii
iii iv i ii
41. The maintenance provided by the husband to the divorced wife is called
Dower
Mehr
Alimony
Bride price
42. Which of the following is not true in the context of culture
Culture is cultivated.
Culture and Civilization are two faces of the same coin.
Culture refers to non-material while civilization to material aspects.
Culture is what we have while the civilization is what we are.
43. Who among the following criticized Marxian theory as "a monocausal explanation for a multicausal world"
Max Weber
Ralf Dahrendorf
Randall Collins
Lewis Coser
44. Karl Marx did not mention class conflict between
The Haves and Havenots
The Rich and the Poor
The Bourgeois and the Proletariat
The capitalists and the working class
45. Which one of the following is not an agency of socialization
Family
School
Peer Group
Media
46. Match items in List-I with items in List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below List-I List-II
a. Evolutionary i. Kingsley Theory Davis
b. Cyclical Theory ii. Auguste Comte
c. Conflict Theory iii. A. Sorokin
d. Structural iv. Karl Marx Functional Approach
Codes
a b c d
i ii iii iv
i iv ii i
ii iii iv i
iv i ii iii
47. Which one of the following is not an element of community
Territory
We feeling
Cultural diversity
Self sufficiency
48. Who has propounded that "the primary groups are the nursery of human nature"
Charles H. Cooley
George Herbert Mead
Ralf Dahrendorf
Karl Marx
49. Who has authored the book 'Society in India'
A.P. Barnabas
Andre Beteille
Kingsley Davis
David G. Mandelbaum
50. Who argues that families are factories which produce human personalities
M.G. Smith
D.H.J. Morgon
G.P. Murdock
T. Parsons
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