Exam Details
Subject | management studies | |
Paper | ||
Exam / Course | ph d | |
Department | ||
Organization | central university | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | 2017 | |
City, State | telangana, hyderabad |
Question Paper
1. The expectation of a random variable X is defined as:
P1X1 P2X2 ...+ PkXk
P1X1 PIX2 +... P1Xk
P1X2 P2X2 ...+ PkX2
None of the above
2. The measure of variation that is least affected by extreme observations is:
Range
Mean Deviation
Standard Deviation
All the above
3. Which of the following is not correct?
Standard deviation can never be negative
Variance of a random variable is always non-negative
If mean of a Poisson distribution is then the standard deviation is 3
If mean and standard deviation for a particular normal distribution are known, then we can compute probabilities from standard normal table
4. Area under standard normal curve within range, mean ± 2 standard deviation, is about:
99.5%
99.7%
95.5%
68%
5. How do you differentiate z-statistics from t-statistics?
They are same
Z-statistics can be calculated with known population parameters but t-statistics can be calculated with sample parameters
t-statistics can be calculated with known population parameters but z-statistics can be calculated with sample parameters
Both t-and Z-statistics can be calculated with known sample/population parameters
6. How do you test auto-correlation in a multivariate regression analysis?
Durbin Watson statistics
McNemar's chi square statistics
Friedman test statistics
All the above
7. Which one of the following is not a non-parametric test?
t-test
Sign test
Chi-square test
Run test
8. With which one of the following techniques communality is associated?
Univariate analysis
Factor analysis
Case studies
SWOT analysis
9. The variable which impacts the relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable is known as
Antecedent variable
Precedent variable
Predictor variable
Control variable
10. The process not needed in Experimental Research is
Observation
Manipulation
Controlling
Content Analysis
11. Ex Post Facto research means
The research is carried out after the incident
The research is carried out prior to the incident
The research is carried out along with the happening of an incident.
The research is carried out keeping in mind the possibilities of an incident.
12. Which one of the following is an indication of the quality of a research journal?
Impact factor
h-index
g-index
i10-index
13. Which of the following sampling methods is based on probability?
Convenience sampling
Quota sampling
Judgement sampling
Stratified sampling
14. Arrange the following steps of research in correct sequence:
1. Identification of research problem
2. Listing of research objectives
3. Collection of data
4. Methodology
5. Data analysis
6. Results and discussion
1
15. The population information IS called parameter while the corresponding sample information is known as
Evidence
Inference
Measure
Statistic
16. "A diagram speaks more than 1000 words." The statement means that the teacher should
use diagrams in teaching.
speak more and more in the class.
use teaching aids in the class.
not speak too much in the class.
17. The approach relies on direct observation and experimentation in the acquisition of new knowledge
Empirical
Deductive
Inductive
Logical
18. Concept is of two types
Abstract and Coherent
Concrete and Coherent
Abstract and concrete
None of the above
19. In testing a Hypothesis the common errors are
Type A and B
Type I and II
Type X and Y
None of these
20. A Blue print of Research work is called
Research Problem
Research design
Research tools
Research methods
21. The missing number in the series: 24, 60, 120, 336, is
240
220
280
210
22. The number of observations in a group is 40. The average of the first 10 members is 4.5 and the average of the remaining 30 members is 3.5. The average of the whole group is
4
15/2
15/4
6
23. Given that in a code language, means 'day is means 'warm spring' and means 'spring is sunny'; which digit represents
3
2
4
5
24. If the proposition "All men are not mortal" is true then which of the following inferences is correct? Choose from the code given below:
1. "All men are mortal" is true.
2. "Some men are mortal" is false.
3. "No men are mortal" is doubtful.
4. "All men are mortal" is false.
Code:
1,2 and 3
3 and4
1,3 and 4
1and 3
25. If Ram knows that y is an integer greater than 2 and less than 7 and Hari knows that y is an integer greater than 5 and less than 10, then they may correctly conclude that
y can be exactly determined
y may be either of two values
y may be any of three values
there is no value of y satisfying these conditions
26. Ananya and Krishna can speak and follow English. Bulbul can write and speak Hindi as Archana does. Archana talks with Ananya also in Bengali. Krishna can not follow Bengali. Bulbul talks with Ananya in Hindi. Who can speak and follow English, Hindi and Bengali
Archana
Bulbul
Ananya
Krishna
27 30
Following table provides details about the Foreign Tourist Arrivals (FTAs) in India from different regions of the world in different years. Study the table carefully and answer questions from 27 to 30 based on this table.
Region Number of Foreign Tourist Arrivals
2007 2008 2009
Western Europe 1686083 1799525 1610086
North America 1007276 1027297 1024469
South Asia 982428 1051846 982633
South East Asia 303475 332925 348495
East Asia 352037 355230 318292
West Asia 171661 215542 201110
Total FTAs in India 5081504 5282603 5108579
27. Find out the region that contributed around 20 percent of the total foreign tourist arrivals in India in 2009.
Western Europe
North America
South Asia
South East Asia
28. Which of the following regions has recorded the highest negative growth rate of foreign tourist arrivals in India in 2009?
Western Europe
North America
South Asia
West Asia
29. Find out the region that has been showing declining trend in terms of share of foreign tourist arrivals in India in 2008 and 2009.
Western Europe
South East Asia
East Asia
West Asia
30. Identify the region that has shown hyper growth rate of foreign tourist arrivals than the growth rate of the total FTAs in India in 2008.
Western Europe
North America
South Asia
East Asia
31. A person has to buy both apples and mangoes. The cost of one apple is Rs. 7 whereas that of a mango is Rs. 5. If the person has Rs. 38, the number of apples he can buy is
1
2
3
4
32. In a certain code GALIB is represented by HBMJC. TIGER will be represented by
UJHFS
UHJSF
JHUSF
HUJSF
33. In a certain cricket tournament 45 matches were played. Each team played once against each of the other teams. The number of teams participated in the tournament is
8
10
12
14
34. P is the father of Rand S is the son of Q and T is the brother of P. If R is the sister of how is Q related to T
Wife
Sister-in-law
Brother-in-law
Daughter-in-law
35. Starting from point Ajit walks 14 metres towards west, he then turns to his right and walks 14 metres and then turns to his left and walks 10 metres. He again turns to his left and walks 14 metres and reaches to the point E. The shortest distance between A and E is
38 meters
42 meters
52 meters
24 meters
Directions for questions 36 to 40: In each of the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side: and one word is given on other side of: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative
36. Pulp: Paper: Hemp:
Yarn
Rope
Cotton
Silk
37. Influenza: Virus: Typhoid:
Bacteria
Parasite
Protozoa
None of the above
38. Commodore: Navy: Brigadier:
Captain
Airforce
Army
None of the above
39. Genuine: Authentic: Mirage:
Illusion
Reflection
Image
None of the above
40. Car: Garage: Aeroplane:
Port
Depot
Harbour
Hangar
41. If a firm is practicing the firm is training and effectively, motivating its customer contact employees and all of the supporting service people to work as a team to provide customer satisfaction.
Cross Marketing
Up Marketing
Interactive Marketing
Internal Marketing
42. is the marketing and financial value associated with a brands strength in overall market.
Brand Extension
Brand Loyalty
Brand Equity
None of these
43. Marketing means serving a small market not served by competitors.
Relationship
Niche
Guerilla
none of the above
44. The four unique elements to services include:
Independence, intangibility, inventory, and inception
Independence, increase, inventory, and intangibility
Intangibility, inconsistency, inseparability, and inventory
Intangibility, independence, inseparability, and inventory
45. A consumer contest is an example
Personal selling
Sales promotion
Advertising
Indirect selling
46. If the tasks of a receptionist was increased to provide a challenge, it IS known as
Job Rotation
Job Enlargement
Job Enlargement
Job Design
47. Vestibule training is a method of
Off the job training
On the job training
Perspective of training
Evolution of training
48. One of the current trends in Compensation Management is
Broadbanding
Executive remuneration
Management remuneration
Salary Wage increases
49. Fiedler proposed the
Contingency model of leadership
Path goal theory of leadership
Group and exchange theory of leadership
Autocratic -participative theory of leadership
50. Hiring someone outside the company to perform tasks that could be done internally is known as:
Outplacement.
Contracting.
Outsourcing.
Employee leasing.
51. When employees receive a higher rate of pay for all of their work if production exceeds a standard level of output, they are working under which incentive plan?
Differential piece rate
Standard piece rate
Exception bonus rate
Individual rate pay
52. The method of training used to train personnel to operate aircraft, spacecraft, and other highly technical and expensive equipment is the:
Simulation method
Classroom method
Vestibule method
Apprenticeship method
53. Organizations are best described as:
Groups of buildings in which people are paid from the same budget.
Groups of people who work interdependently toward some purpose
Closed systems that operate without consideration of space, time, or people.
Any entity that can exist without the need to acquire knowledge.
54. Organizational events are usually studied from which of these three common levels of analysis?
Team, global, and organizational
Contingency, universal, and systematic
Acquisition, sharing, and use.
Team, individual, and organizational
55. All of these are part of the "Big Five" personality dimensions except
Locus of control.
Agreeableness.
Openness to experience.
Emotional stability.
56. A manager uses the following equation to predict monthly receipts: Yt 40,000 150t. What is the forecast for July if t 0 in April of this year?
40,450
40,600
42,100
42,250
57. Assuming no safety stock, what is the re-order point given an average daily demand of 50 units, a lead time of 10 days and 625 units on hand?
550
500
715
450
58. The advantages of standardization include:
I. early freezing of the design.
II. Fewer parts to deal with in inventory.
III. Reduced training cost and time.
IV. More routine purchasing.
II
IV
II, III
II, III, IV
59. A chase demand strategy should be followed when
Worker skill qualifications are high
Unemployment rates are low
Inventory costs are high
All of the above
60. Which of the following is an objective function for the information provided. A trader sells chairs and tables at Rs 230 and Rs 580 each respectively and he procures them at Rs 180 and Rs 480 respectively
Maximise Z 230 x1 480 x2
Minimise Z 180 x1 580 x2
Minimise Z 230 x1 580 x2
Maximise Z 50 x1 100 x2
61. Who propounded 'Theory
Douglas McGregor
Abraham Maslow
William Ouchi
M.P.Follet
62. A small group of employees in the same work area or doing similar type of work who voluntarily meet regularly for about an hour every week to identify, analyze and resolve work related problems to improve quality, productivity and the total performance of the organization. What is being referred to?
Quality Circus
Quality Control
Quality Commitment
Quality Circles
63. Who wrote the book titled "Seven Habits of Highly Effective People"?
Stephen Covey
Peter Senge
Stephen Robins
Philip Covey
64. A lot of traditional 20th century sales theory and training was influenced by the 1937 book 'How to Win Friends and Influence People'; who wrote it?
Dale Carnegie.
Tom Peter
Peter Drucker
Howard Gardner
65. Brainstorming is a technique among the members of a group to generate as many ideas possible without assessing their value.
True
False
None
Both
66. Which of the following organizations has a dual chain of command?
Matrix Organization
Functional Organization
Virtual Organization
Cluster Organization
67. Competitive advantage based on the creation of opportunities using internal resources is characterized by which approach/view?
Positioning approach
Outside-in approach
Resource-based view
The knowledge-management approach
68. The principal-agent problem is concerned with:
Procurement
The separation of ownership from control in firms
How to control a firm's distributors and dealers
Corporate social responsibility
69. The "balanced scorecard" supplies top managers with a view of the business.
Long-term financial
Complex
Routine
Comprehensive
70. A joint venture can be defined as:
Two firms collaborate together on a specific project
One firm licenses its intellectual property to another firm
Two firms merge together
Two firms come together to form a third, legally separate firm
71. Which of the following are NOT likely to be sources of relatedness between businesses?
Similarities in size
Operating in industries with similar success factors
Similarities in production technologies
Selling to customers with similar demographic characteristics
72. The sustainable growth rate can be expressed as:
The percentage change in retained earnings assuming a steady state model where the retention rate is held constant.
Being positively related to the firm's target return on equity and negatively related to its target retention rate.
The maximum annual percentage increase in sales that can be achieved based on target operating, debt, and dividend-payout ratios.
Being negatively related to the firm's target return on equity and positively related to its retention rate.
73. All of the following influence capital budgeting cash flows except
Choice of depreciation method for tax purposes
Economic length of the project
Projected sales (revenues) for the project
Sunk costs of the project
74. The probability in subsequent periods that is conditioned on what has occurred earlier is referred to as the
Initial probability
Conditional probability
Joint probability
None of the above answers are true
75. Modigliani and Miller argue that the dividend decision
Is irrelevant as the value of the firm is based on the earning power of its assets
Is relevant as the value of the firm is not based just on the earning power of its assets
Is irrelevant as dividends represent cash leaving the firm to shareholders, who own the firm anyway
Is relevant as cash outflow always influences other firm decisions
76. Which of the following statements about arbitrage is correct?
A risk averter will arbitrage because profits can be made with no risk and no investment.
Arbitrage opportunities continue to exist in equilibrium.
A risk averter will never arbitrage because of the risk involved.
A risk seeker loves to arbitrage because he or she is willing to pay a premium to buy risky assets.
77. Which of the following terms describes strategies designed to ensure that the market values of assets always exceed the market values of liabilities by a specified amount?
Contingent immunization.
Income immunization.
Duration matching immunization.
Price immunization.
78. Which of the following is not correct?
The graphical approach to solution of lpp's can't handle problems with more than three variables
A feasible solution to an lpp is one that satisfies at least one of the constraints of the problem
An optimum solution to an lpp is a feasible solution which optimizes the objective function
The feasible region is also termed as the solution space
79. Using graphical method, the optimum solution of the LPP of maximising z 10x 15y subject to constraints 2x y 26, x 2y 28 and y 5 and x 0 is obtained as:
x 8 and y 10
x 6 and y 1
x 6 and y =10
x 8 and y 8
80. A necessary and sufficient condition for a basic feasible solution to a minimization LPP to be an optimum is that (for all
Zj-Cj
Zj-Cj 0
Zj -Cj 0
Zj-Cj 0 or Zj-Cj 0
P1X1 P2X2 ...+ PkXk
P1X1 PIX2 +... P1Xk
P1X2 P2X2 ...+ PkX2
None of the above
2. The measure of variation that is least affected by extreme observations is:
Range
Mean Deviation
Standard Deviation
All the above
3. Which of the following is not correct?
Standard deviation can never be negative
Variance of a random variable is always non-negative
If mean of a Poisson distribution is then the standard deviation is 3
If mean and standard deviation for a particular normal distribution are known, then we can compute probabilities from standard normal table
4. Area under standard normal curve within range, mean ± 2 standard deviation, is about:
99.5%
99.7%
95.5%
68%
5. How do you differentiate z-statistics from t-statistics?
They are same
Z-statistics can be calculated with known population parameters but t-statistics can be calculated with sample parameters
t-statistics can be calculated with known population parameters but z-statistics can be calculated with sample parameters
Both t-and Z-statistics can be calculated with known sample/population parameters
6. How do you test auto-correlation in a multivariate regression analysis?
Durbin Watson statistics
McNemar's chi square statistics
Friedman test statistics
All the above
7. Which one of the following is not a non-parametric test?
t-test
Sign test
Chi-square test
Run test
8. With which one of the following techniques communality is associated?
Univariate analysis
Factor analysis
Case studies
SWOT analysis
9. The variable which impacts the relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable is known as
Antecedent variable
Precedent variable
Predictor variable
Control variable
10. The process not needed in Experimental Research is
Observation
Manipulation
Controlling
Content Analysis
11. Ex Post Facto research means
The research is carried out after the incident
The research is carried out prior to the incident
The research is carried out along with the happening of an incident.
The research is carried out keeping in mind the possibilities of an incident.
12. Which one of the following is an indication of the quality of a research journal?
Impact factor
h-index
g-index
i10-index
13. Which of the following sampling methods is based on probability?
Convenience sampling
Quota sampling
Judgement sampling
Stratified sampling
14. Arrange the following steps of research in correct sequence:
1. Identification of research problem
2. Listing of research objectives
3. Collection of data
4. Methodology
5. Data analysis
6. Results and discussion
1
15. The population information IS called parameter while the corresponding sample information is known as
Evidence
Inference
Measure
Statistic
16. "A diagram speaks more than 1000 words." The statement means that the teacher should
use diagrams in teaching.
speak more and more in the class.
use teaching aids in the class.
not speak too much in the class.
17. The approach relies on direct observation and experimentation in the acquisition of new knowledge
Empirical
Deductive
Inductive
Logical
18. Concept is of two types
Abstract and Coherent
Concrete and Coherent
Abstract and concrete
None of the above
19. In testing a Hypothesis the common errors are
Type A and B
Type I and II
Type X and Y
None of these
20. A Blue print of Research work is called
Research Problem
Research design
Research tools
Research methods
21. The missing number in the series: 24, 60, 120, 336, is
240
220
280
210
22. The number of observations in a group is 40. The average of the first 10 members is 4.5 and the average of the remaining 30 members is 3.5. The average of the whole group is
4
15/2
15/4
6
23. Given that in a code language, means 'day is means 'warm spring' and means 'spring is sunny'; which digit represents
3
2
4
5
24. If the proposition "All men are not mortal" is true then which of the following inferences is correct? Choose from the code given below:
1. "All men are mortal" is true.
2. "Some men are mortal" is false.
3. "No men are mortal" is doubtful.
4. "All men are mortal" is false.
Code:
1,2 and 3
3 and4
1,3 and 4
1and 3
25. If Ram knows that y is an integer greater than 2 and less than 7 and Hari knows that y is an integer greater than 5 and less than 10, then they may correctly conclude that
y can be exactly determined
y may be either of two values
y may be any of three values
there is no value of y satisfying these conditions
26. Ananya and Krishna can speak and follow English. Bulbul can write and speak Hindi as Archana does. Archana talks with Ananya also in Bengali. Krishna can not follow Bengali. Bulbul talks with Ananya in Hindi. Who can speak and follow English, Hindi and Bengali
Archana
Bulbul
Ananya
Krishna
27 30
Following table provides details about the Foreign Tourist Arrivals (FTAs) in India from different regions of the world in different years. Study the table carefully and answer questions from 27 to 30 based on this table.
Region Number of Foreign Tourist Arrivals
2007 2008 2009
Western Europe 1686083 1799525 1610086
North America 1007276 1027297 1024469
South Asia 982428 1051846 982633
South East Asia 303475 332925 348495
East Asia 352037 355230 318292
West Asia 171661 215542 201110
Total FTAs in India 5081504 5282603 5108579
27. Find out the region that contributed around 20 percent of the total foreign tourist arrivals in India in 2009.
Western Europe
North America
South Asia
South East Asia
28. Which of the following regions has recorded the highest negative growth rate of foreign tourist arrivals in India in 2009?
Western Europe
North America
South Asia
West Asia
29. Find out the region that has been showing declining trend in terms of share of foreign tourist arrivals in India in 2008 and 2009.
Western Europe
South East Asia
East Asia
West Asia
30. Identify the region that has shown hyper growth rate of foreign tourist arrivals than the growth rate of the total FTAs in India in 2008.
Western Europe
North America
South Asia
East Asia
31. A person has to buy both apples and mangoes. The cost of one apple is Rs. 7 whereas that of a mango is Rs. 5. If the person has Rs. 38, the number of apples he can buy is
1
2
3
4
32. In a certain code GALIB is represented by HBMJC. TIGER will be represented by
UJHFS
UHJSF
JHUSF
HUJSF
33. In a certain cricket tournament 45 matches were played. Each team played once against each of the other teams. The number of teams participated in the tournament is
8
10
12
14
34. P is the father of Rand S is the son of Q and T is the brother of P. If R is the sister of how is Q related to T
Wife
Sister-in-law
Brother-in-law
Daughter-in-law
35. Starting from point Ajit walks 14 metres towards west, he then turns to his right and walks 14 metres and then turns to his left and walks 10 metres. He again turns to his left and walks 14 metres and reaches to the point E. The shortest distance between A and E is
38 meters
42 meters
52 meters
24 meters
Directions for questions 36 to 40: In each of the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side: and one word is given on other side of: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative
36. Pulp: Paper: Hemp:
Yarn
Rope
Cotton
Silk
37. Influenza: Virus: Typhoid:
Bacteria
Parasite
Protozoa
None of the above
38. Commodore: Navy: Brigadier:
Captain
Airforce
Army
None of the above
39. Genuine: Authentic: Mirage:
Illusion
Reflection
Image
None of the above
40. Car: Garage: Aeroplane:
Port
Depot
Harbour
Hangar
41. If a firm is practicing the firm is training and effectively, motivating its customer contact employees and all of the supporting service people to work as a team to provide customer satisfaction.
Cross Marketing
Up Marketing
Interactive Marketing
Internal Marketing
42. is the marketing and financial value associated with a brands strength in overall market.
Brand Extension
Brand Loyalty
Brand Equity
None of these
43. Marketing means serving a small market not served by competitors.
Relationship
Niche
Guerilla
none of the above
44. The four unique elements to services include:
Independence, intangibility, inventory, and inception
Independence, increase, inventory, and intangibility
Intangibility, inconsistency, inseparability, and inventory
Intangibility, independence, inseparability, and inventory
45. A consumer contest is an example
Personal selling
Sales promotion
Advertising
Indirect selling
46. If the tasks of a receptionist was increased to provide a challenge, it IS known as
Job Rotation
Job Enlargement
Job Enlargement
Job Design
47. Vestibule training is a method of
Off the job training
On the job training
Perspective of training
Evolution of training
48. One of the current trends in Compensation Management is
Broadbanding
Executive remuneration
Management remuneration
Salary Wage increases
49. Fiedler proposed the
Contingency model of leadership
Path goal theory of leadership
Group and exchange theory of leadership
Autocratic -participative theory of leadership
50. Hiring someone outside the company to perform tasks that could be done internally is known as:
Outplacement.
Contracting.
Outsourcing.
Employee leasing.
51. When employees receive a higher rate of pay for all of their work if production exceeds a standard level of output, they are working under which incentive plan?
Differential piece rate
Standard piece rate
Exception bonus rate
Individual rate pay
52. The method of training used to train personnel to operate aircraft, spacecraft, and other highly technical and expensive equipment is the:
Simulation method
Classroom method
Vestibule method
Apprenticeship method
53. Organizations are best described as:
Groups of buildings in which people are paid from the same budget.
Groups of people who work interdependently toward some purpose
Closed systems that operate without consideration of space, time, or people.
Any entity that can exist without the need to acquire knowledge.
54. Organizational events are usually studied from which of these three common levels of analysis?
Team, global, and organizational
Contingency, universal, and systematic
Acquisition, sharing, and use.
Team, individual, and organizational
55. All of these are part of the "Big Five" personality dimensions except
Locus of control.
Agreeableness.
Openness to experience.
Emotional stability.
56. A manager uses the following equation to predict monthly receipts: Yt 40,000 150t. What is the forecast for July if t 0 in April of this year?
40,450
40,600
42,100
42,250
57. Assuming no safety stock, what is the re-order point given an average daily demand of 50 units, a lead time of 10 days and 625 units on hand?
550
500
715
450
58. The advantages of standardization include:
I. early freezing of the design.
II. Fewer parts to deal with in inventory.
III. Reduced training cost and time.
IV. More routine purchasing.
II
IV
II, III
II, III, IV
59. A chase demand strategy should be followed when
Worker skill qualifications are high
Unemployment rates are low
Inventory costs are high
All of the above
60. Which of the following is an objective function for the information provided. A trader sells chairs and tables at Rs 230 and Rs 580 each respectively and he procures them at Rs 180 and Rs 480 respectively
Maximise Z 230 x1 480 x2
Minimise Z 180 x1 580 x2
Minimise Z 230 x1 580 x2
Maximise Z 50 x1 100 x2
61. Who propounded 'Theory
Douglas McGregor
Abraham Maslow
William Ouchi
M.P.Follet
62. A small group of employees in the same work area or doing similar type of work who voluntarily meet regularly for about an hour every week to identify, analyze and resolve work related problems to improve quality, productivity and the total performance of the organization. What is being referred to?
Quality Circus
Quality Control
Quality Commitment
Quality Circles
63. Who wrote the book titled "Seven Habits of Highly Effective People"?
Stephen Covey
Peter Senge
Stephen Robins
Philip Covey
64. A lot of traditional 20th century sales theory and training was influenced by the 1937 book 'How to Win Friends and Influence People'; who wrote it?
Dale Carnegie.
Tom Peter
Peter Drucker
Howard Gardner
65. Brainstorming is a technique among the members of a group to generate as many ideas possible without assessing their value.
True
False
None
Both
66. Which of the following organizations has a dual chain of command?
Matrix Organization
Functional Organization
Virtual Organization
Cluster Organization
67. Competitive advantage based on the creation of opportunities using internal resources is characterized by which approach/view?
Positioning approach
Outside-in approach
Resource-based view
The knowledge-management approach
68. The principal-agent problem is concerned with:
Procurement
The separation of ownership from control in firms
How to control a firm's distributors and dealers
Corporate social responsibility
69. The "balanced scorecard" supplies top managers with a view of the business.
Long-term financial
Complex
Routine
Comprehensive
70. A joint venture can be defined as:
Two firms collaborate together on a specific project
One firm licenses its intellectual property to another firm
Two firms merge together
Two firms come together to form a third, legally separate firm
71. Which of the following are NOT likely to be sources of relatedness between businesses?
Similarities in size
Operating in industries with similar success factors
Similarities in production technologies
Selling to customers with similar demographic characteristics
72. The sustainable growth rate can be expressed as:
The percentage change in retained earnings assuming a steady state model where the retention rate is held constant.
Being positively related to the firm's target return on equity and negatively related to its target retention rate.
The maximum annual percentage increase in sales that can be achieved based on target operating, debt, and dividend-payout ratios.
Being negatively related to the firm's target return on equity and positively related to its retention rate.
73. All of the following influence capital budgeting cash flows except
Choice of depreciation method for tax purposes
Economic length of the project
Projected sales (revenues) for the project
Sunk costs of the project
74. The probability in subsequent periods that is conditioned on what has occurred earlier is referred to as the
Initial probability
Conditional probability
Joint probability
None of the above answers are true
75. Modigliani and Miller argue that the dividend decision
Is irrelevant as the value of the firm is based on the earning power of its assets
Is relevant as the value of the firm is not based just on the earning power of its assets
Is irrelevant as dividends represent cash leaving the firm to shareholders, who own the firm anyway
Is relevant as cash outflow always influences other firm decisions
76. Which of the following statements about arbitrage is correct?
A risk averter will arbitrage because profits can be made with no risk and no investment.
Arbitrage opportunities continue to exist in equilibrium.
A risk averter will never arbitrage because of the risk involved.
A risk seeker loves to arbitrage because he or she is willing to pay a premium to buy risky assets.
77. Which of the following terms describes strategies designed to ensure that the market values of assets always exceed the market values of liabilities by a specified amount?
Contingent immunization.
Income immunization.
Duration matching immunization.
Price immunization.
78. Which of the following is not correct?
The graphical approach to solution of lpp's can't handle problems with more than three variables
A feasible solution to an lpp is one that satisfies at least one of the constraints of the problem
An optimum solution to an lpp is a feasible solution which optimizes the objective function
The feasible region is also termed as the solution space
79. Using graphical method, the optimum solution of the LPP of maximising z 10x 15y subject to constraints 2x y 26, x 2y 28 and y 5 and x 0 is obtained as:
x 8 and y 10
x 6 and y 1
x 6 and y =10
x 8 and y 8
80. A necessary and sufficient condition for a basic feasible solution to a minimization LPP to be an optimum is that (for all
Zj-Cj
Zj-Cj 0
Zj -Cj 0
Zj-Cj 0 or Zj-Cj 0
Other Question Papers
Subjects
- acrhem
- animal sciences
- anthropology
- biochemistry
- biotechnology
- buddhist studies
- centre for english language studies
- chemistry
- cognitive science
- communication
- comparative literature
- computer science
- dalit adivasi studies & translation
- dance
- earth & space sciences
- economics
- english
- folk culture studies
- gandhian economic thought
- gender studies
- hindi
- history
- human rights
- indian diaspora
- language endangerment studies
- linguistics
- management studies
- materials engineering
- mathematics
- philosophy
- physics
- plant sciences
- political science
- psychology
- regional studies
- sanskrit
- science technology & society studies
- social exclusion & inclusion policy
- sociology
- statistics
- telugu
- theatre arts
- translation studies
- urdu