Exam Details
Subject | public administration | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | December, 2013 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
PAPER-II PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Signature and Name of Invigilator
1.
(Signature) OMR Sheet No. ............................................... (To be filled by the Candidate)
(Name)
Roll No.
2.
(Signature)
(Name)
D 1 4 1 3
Time 1 1/4 hours] [Maximum Marks 100
Number of Pages in this Booklet 16 Number of Questions in this Booklet 50 Instructions for the Candidates
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1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of
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this page.
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2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions.
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3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
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will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested
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to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below
To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the
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paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept
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a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open
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booklet.
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Tally the number of pages and number of questions
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in the booklet with the information printed on the
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cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions
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missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any
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other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately
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by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the
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period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question
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Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be
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given.
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After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number
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should be entered on this Test Booklet.
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4. Each item has four alternative responses marked
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and You have to darken the circle as indicated below on
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the correct response against each item.
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Example
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where is the correct response.
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5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR
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Sheet given inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark
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at any place other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will
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not be evaluated.
7. Ûú""ÖÖ ÛúÖ´Ö (Rough Work) ‡ÃÖ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ûêú †×®ŸÖ´Ö ¯Öéšü ¯Ö¸ü Ûú¸ëü …
6. Read instructions given inside carefully.
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7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.
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8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put
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any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space
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allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your
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identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair
†µÖÖêÝµÖ 'ÖÖê×ÂÖŸÖ ×ÛúµÖê •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü …
means such as change of response by scratching or using
white fluid, you will render yourself liable to disqualification.
9. †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ¯ŸÖ ÆüÖê®Öê ¯Ö¸ü ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ‹¾ÖÓ ´Öæ»Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú
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9. You have to return the test question booklet and Original
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OMR Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination
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compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the
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copy of OMR Sheet on conclusion of examination.
10. Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ®Öß»Öê/ÛúÖ»Öê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¯¾ÖÖ‡Õ™ü ¯Öê®Ö ÛúÖ Æüß ‡ÃŸÖê´ÖÖ»Ö Ûú¸ëü …
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen.
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11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.
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12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers.
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13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions,
13. µÖפü †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß µÖÖ ØÆü¤üß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ ´Öë ÛúÖê‡Ô ×¾ÖÃÖÓÝÖ×ŸÖ ÆüÖê, ŸÖÖê †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ
English version will be taken as final.
†Ó×ŸÖ´Ö ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ÝÖÖ …
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Paper II Note This paper contains fifty objective type questions of two marks each. All questions are compulsory.
1. "Public Administration is the Art
5. The statement that 'Organisational and Science of Management
objective should reflect applied to the affairs of the State."
manifestation of individual goals' Who of the following made this
is advocated by
statement
Chester Bernard
Herbert Simon
Elton Mayo
F.M. Marx
Chris Argyris
Dwight Waldo
Peter Drucker
L.D. White
2. Which of the following is the
6. The term "Grapevine" is associated common feature of New Public
with
Administration and Development
SupervisionAdministration
Control
Ecological perspective
Communication
Effective coordination
Command
Change oriented
To serve the organisational
interests
7. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the
3. Which one of the following is
codes given below
favoured by Urwick and Gulick
List I List II
Organisation headed by
(Author/s) (Book)
plural bodies a. Eva Etzioni i. An
Commission type organisation Introduction to
Decentralised organisation Public
Single top executive Administration
b. Fredrick ii. Management
4. Assertion Principle of unity of command cannot be
Herzberg Theory and strictly observed in practice
Practice in an organization.
c. Ernest Dale iii. Work and Reason Employees are often
Nature of Man subject to dual control-
d. E.N. iv. Bureaucracytechnical and administrative.
Gladden and Democracy
Codes
A Political
Both and are correct Dilemma
and is the correct
Codes
explanation of
a b c d
Both and are correct, i ii iii ivbut is not the correct
explanation of
iii ii i iv
is true, but is false.
i iii ii iv
is false, but is true.
iv iii ii i
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1.
2.
3.
4.
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Æü¸ü²Ö™Ôü ÃÖÖ‡´Ö®Ö
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Ûúß ÃÖÆüß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ Æîü …
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5. "ÃÖÓÝÖšü®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ˆ§êü¿µÖÖë ÛúÖê ¾µÖ׌ŸÖÝÖŸÖ »ÖõµÖÖë Ûúß †×³Ö¾µÖ׌ŸÖ Ûú¸ü®Öß "ÖÖׯü‹ …" µÖÆü Ûú£Ö®Ö ×ÛúÃÖÛúÖ Æîü
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×ÛÎúÃÖ †Ö¸ü×ÝÖ׸üÃÖ ¯Öß™ü¸ü ›ÒüÛú¸ü
6. 'ÝÖÏê¯Ö¾ÖÖ‡Ô®Ö' ¿Ö²¤ü ×ÛúÃÖÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö¨ü Æîü
†¬ÖßõÖÞÖ ×®ÖµÖ®¡ÖÞÖ
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7. ÃÖæ"Öß-I ÛúÖê ÃÖæ"Öß-II ÃÖê ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ ŸÖ£ÖÖ ×¤üµÖê ÝÖµÖê Ûæú™ü ´Öë ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü "Öã×®Ö‹ ÃÖæ"Öß I ÃÖæ"Öß II (»ÖêÜÖÛú) (¯ÖãßÖÛú)
a. ‡Ô¾ÖÖ i. ‹ê®Ö ‡Ó™ÒüÖê›üŒ¿Ö®Ö ™æü
‹™×•Ö†Öê®Öß ¯Öײ»ÖÛú ‹ê›ü×´Ö×®ÖÙÒêü¿Ö®Ö
b. ±Ïêú›ü׸üÛú ii. ´Öî®Öê•Ö´Öë™ü
Æü•ÖÔ²ÖÝÖÔ ×£ÖµÖ¸üß ‹Þ›ü ¯ÖÏî׌™üÃÖ
c.
†®ÖìÙü ›êü»Ö iii. ¾ÖÛÔú ‹Þ›ü ®Öê"Ö¸ü
†Öò±ú ´Öî®Ö
d.
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a b c d
i ii iii iv
iii ii i iv
i iii ii iv
iv iii ii i
8. Which of the following is not a correct match with the views of
M.P. Follett
Constructive not warfare, but
ConflictÔ
Integration
Depersonalizing order
Obstacle to Integration
is onlyappearance ofdifferences
dealing withconflict throughcompromise
law of situation
people's habitof enjoyment
9. Which one among the following is not a principal category of classification of public personnel
Service
Group or Class
Post
Grade
10. Behavioural Approach is subject tocriticism on which of the followinggrounds
Inadequate conceptualframework to explain the organization phenomena.
It takes an autonomous view of administrative system.
It offers definite suggestionsto improve decision making.
It adopts idealistic view to
explain human behaviour. Select the correct answer by usingcodes given below
Codes
11. Independent Regulatory Commissions in U.S.A. are regarded as
The arms of the Congress
Islands of autonomy
The fourth branch of the Government
Headless Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
12. The sequential order of motivational model developed by Laurie J. Mullius is
Driving Force
Desired Goals
Needs or Expectations
Fulfilment
Codes
13. Put the following in the descending sequential order
Division
Department
Wing
Section
Codes
14. The factors leading to the systematic study of CPA in the USA were
New developments in scientific and technological fields.
Emergence of large number of new nations on the world scene.
Dissatisfaction of scholars with the culture bound traditional Public Administration.
Desire of scholars to develop this subject into an independent discipline.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
and
and
and
and
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15. Which of the following trends are not associated with Comparative Public Administration
Normative to Empirical
Ideographic to Nomothetic
Prismatic to Fused
Traditional to Structural
functional Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
16. In which of the following countries, the law passed byParliament cannot be declared unconstitutional by the judiciary
U.K. India
U.S.A. India
India only
U.K. only
17. Who of the following said that"Growth is the result of human efforts"
J.N. Khosla
Merle Fansod
W.A. Lewis
Irving Swerdlow
18. Ira Sharkansky refers to three characteristics of bureaucracies in more developed countries Theseinclude
Bureaucracies are large,having numerous sub-units with specialized employees.
Bureaucracy acceptsdirections from other legitimate branches of government.
Bureaucracy is considered tobe professional a sign ofspecialization amongbureaucrats.
Widespread discrepancy
between form and reality.Select the correct answer by usingcodes below
Codes
and
and
and
and
19. Which among the following is not a feature of Agraria model as developed by Fred W. Riggs
Predominance of universalistic, specific and achievement norms.
Stable local groups and limited spatial mobility.
A deferential stratification system of diffuse impact.
Relatively simple and stable occupational differentiation.
20. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) constructed a framework to measure States comparative ability to provide for citizens well-being. It is known as
Millennium Development Goals
Human Development Index
Human Development Goals
None of the above
21. The Aitchison Commission recommended classification of Civil Services in India into
The Imperial Civil Service
The Indian Administrative Service
The Provincial Civil Service
The Subordinate Civil Service
Select the correct answer by using codes given below
Codes
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(Signature) OMR Sheet No. ............................................... (To be filled by the Candidate)
(Name)
Roll No.
2.
(Signature)
(Name)
D 1 4 1 3
Time 1 1/4 hours] [Maximum Marks 100
Number of Pages in this Booklet 16 Number of Questions in this Booklet 50 Instructions for the Candidates
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to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below
To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the
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paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept
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a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open
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other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately
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identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair
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means such as change of response by scratching or using
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PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Paper II Note This paper contains fifty objective type questions of two marks each. All questions are compulsory.
1. "Public Administration is the Art
5. The statement that 'Organisational and Science of Management
objective should reflect applied to the affairs of the State."
manifestation of individual goals' Who of the following made this
is advocated by
statement
Chester Bernard
Herbert Simon
Elton Mayo
F.M. Marx
Chris Argyris
Dwight Waldo
Peter Drucker
L.D. White
2. Which of the following is the
6. The term "Grapevine" is associated common feature of New Public
with
Administration and Development
SupervisionAdministration
Control
Ecological perspective
Communication
Effective coordination
Command
Change oriented
To serve the organisational
interests
7. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the
3. Which one of the following is
codes given below
favoured by Urwick and Gulick
List I List II
Organisation headed by
(Author/s) (Book)
plural bodies a. Eva Etzioni i. An
Commission type organisation Introduction to
Decentralised organisation Public
Single top executive Administration
b. Fredrick ii. Management
4. Assertion Principle of unity of command cannot be
Herzberg Theory and strictly observed in practice
Practice in an organization.
c. Ernest Dale iii. Work and Reason Employees are often
Nature of Man subject to dual control-
d. E.N. iv. Bureaucracytechnical and administrative.
Gladden and Democracy
Codes
A Political
Both and are correct Dilemma
and is the correct
Codes
explanation of
a b c d
Both and are correct, i ii iii ivbut is not the correct
explanation of
iii ii i iv
is true, but is false.
i iii ii iv
is false, but is true.
iv iii ii i
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6. 'ÝÖÏê¯Ö¾ÖÖ‡Ô®Ö' ¿Ö²¤ü ×ÛúÃÖÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö¨ü Æîü
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7. ÃÖæ"Öß-I ÛúÖê ÃÖæ"Öß-II ÃÖê ÃÖã´Öê×»ÖŸÖ Ûúßו֋ ŸÖ£ÖÖ ×¤üµÖê ÝÖµÖê Ûæú™ü ´Öë ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü "Öã×®Ö‹ ÃÖæ"Öß I ÃÖæ"Öß II (»ÖêÜÖÛú) (¯ÖãßÖÛú)
a. ‡Ô¾ÖÖ i. ‹ê®Ö ‡Ó™ÒüÖê›üŒ¿Ö®Ö ™æü
‹™×•Ö†Öê®Öß ¯Öײ»ÖÛú ‹ê›ü×´Ö×®ÖÙÒêü¿Ö®Ö
b. ±Ïêú›ü׸üÛú ii. ´Öî®Öê•Ö´Öë™ü
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c.
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d.
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iii ii i iv
i iii ii iv
iv iii ii i
8. Which of the following is not a correct match with the views of
M.P. Follett
Constructive not warfare, but
ConflictÔ
Integration
Depersonalizing order
Obstacle to Integration
is onlyappearance ofdifferences
dealing withconflict throughcompromise
law of situation
people's habitof enjoyment
9. Which one among the following is not a principal category of classification of public personnel
Service
Group or Class
Post
Grade
10. Behavioural Approach is subject tocriticism on which of the followinggrounds
Inadequate conceptualframework to explain the organization phenomena.
It takes an autonomous view of administrative system.
It offers definite suggestionsto improve decision making.
It adopts idealistic view to
explain human behaviour. Select the correct answer by usingcodes given below
Codes
11. Independent Regulatory Commissions in U.S.A. are regarded as
The arms of the Congress
Islands of autonomy
The fourth branch of the Government
Headless Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
12. The sequential order of motivational model developed by Laurie J. Mullius is
Driving Force
Desired Goals
Needs or Expectations
Fulfilment
Codes
13. Put the following in the descending sequential order
Division
Department
Wing
Section
Codes
14. The factors leading to the systematic study of CPA in the USA were
New developments in scientific and technological fields.
Emergence of large number of new nations on the world scene.
Dissatisfaction of scholars with the culture bound traditional Public Administration.
Desire of scholars to develop this subject into an independent discipline.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
and
and
and
and
8. ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ ‹´Ö.¯Öß.±úÖê»Öê™ü Ûêú ×¾Ö"ÖÖ¸üÖë ÃÖê ´Öê»Ö ®ÖÆüà ÜÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü
¸ü"Ö®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ÃÖÓ'ÖÂÖÔ ´ÖŸÖ³Öê¤ü ×Ûú ÃÖÓ'ÖÂÖÔ
‹ÛúßÛú¸üÞÖ ÃÖ´Ö—ÖÖîŸÖê Ûêú ´ÖÖ¬µÖ´Ö ÃÖê´ÖŸÖ³Öê¤ü ×®Ö¯Ö™üÖ®ÖÖ
†Ö¤êü¿ÖÖë ÛúÖ ¯Ö׸ü×ãÖ×ŸÖ ÛúÖ
†¾ÖîµÖ׌ŸÖÛú¸üÞÖ ×®ÖµÖ´Ö
‹ÛúßÛú¸üÞÖ ´Öë »ÖÖêÝÖÖë Ûúß ´ÖÖî•Ö Ûú¸ü®Öê Ûúß †Ö¤üŸÖ
9. ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖß »ÖÖêÛú ÛúÖÙ´ÖÛúÖë Ûêú ¾ÖÝÖáÛú¸üÞÖ Ûúß ´ÖãÜµÖ ÁÖêÞÖß ®ÖÆüà Æîü
ÃÖê¾ÖÖ
ÃÖ´ÖæÆü †£Ö¾ÖÖ ÁÖêÞÖß
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10. ¾µÖ¾ÖÆüÖ¸ü¾ÖÖ¤üß ˆ¯ÖÖÝÖ´Ö Ûúß †Ö»ÖÖê"Ö®ÖÖ ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×Ûú®Ö ÛúÖ¸üÞÖÖë ÃÖê Ûúß •ÖÖŸÖß Æîü
ÃÖÓÝÖšü®Ö Ûúß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ ÆêüŸÖã
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µÖÆü, ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ×®ÖÛú ¯ÖÏÞÖÖ»Öß ÛúÖ Ã¾ÖÖµÖ¢Ö¿ÖÖÃÖß ¥ü×™üÛúÖêÞÖ †¯Ö®ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü
µÖÆü, ×®ÖÞÖÔµÖ®Ö ÛúÖê ÃÖã¬ÖÖ¸ü®Öê Ûêú ×»Ö‹×®Ö׿"ÖŸÖ ÃÖã—ÖÖ¾Ö ¤êüŸÖÖ Æîü
µÖÆü ´ÖÖ®Ö¾Ö ¾µÖ¾ÖÆüÖ¸ü Ûúß ¾µÖÖܵÖÖ Ûêú ×»Ö‹
†Ö¤ü¿ÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤üß ¥ü×™üÛúÖêÞÖ †¯Ö®ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü … ®Öß"Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™ü Ûúß ÃÖÆüÖµÖŸÖÖ ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸üÛúÖ "ÖµÖ®Ö Ûúßו֋
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11. ÃÖÓµÖãŒŸÖ ¸üÖ•µÖ †´Öê׸üÛúÖ ´Öë þ֮֟¡Ö ×®ÖµÖÖ´ÖÛúßµÖ
†ÖµÖÖêÝÖ •ÖÖ®Öê •ÖÖŸÖê Æïü
ÛúÖÓÝÖÏêÃÖ Ûúß ³Öã•ÖÖ‹Ñ
þÖÖµÖ¢ÖŸÖÖ Ûêú «ü߯Ö
ÃÖ¸üÛúÖ¸ü Ûúß "ÖÖî£Öß ¿ÖÖÜÖÖ
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12. »ÖÖî¸üß •Öê. ´Öæ×»ÖµÖÃÖ «üÖ¸üÖ ×¾ÖÛú×ÃÖŸÖ †×³Ö¯ÖÏê¸üÞÖÖ ¯ÖÏןִÖÖ®Ö ÛúÖ ÁÖéÓÜÖ»ÖÖÛÎú´Ö Æîü
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(iii) †Ö¾Ö¿µÖÛúŸÖÖ‹Ñ †£Ö¾ÖÖ †¯ÖêõÖÖ‹Ñ
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ÃÖÓ³ÖÖÝÖ
×¾Ö³ÖÖÝÖ
(iii) ÃÛú®¬Ö
†®Öã³ÖÖÝÖ
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14. µÖæ. ‹ÃÖ. ‹. ´Öë ÃÖß. ¯Öß. ‹. Ûêú ¾µÖ¾Ö×ã֟Ö
†¬µÖµÖ®Ö ÛúÖê •Ö®´Ö ¤êü®Öê ¾ÖÖ»Öê ÛúÖ¸üÛú-ŸÖ¢¾Ö ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖê £Öê
¾Öî-ÖÖ×®ÖÛú †Öî¸ü ¯ÖÏÖîªÖê×ÝÖÛúßµÖ õÖê¡ÖÖë ´Öë ®Ö¾Öß®Ö ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ
×¾Ö¿¾Ö-¯Ö™ü»Ö ¯Ö¸ü ²Ö›Ìüß ÃÖÓܵÖÖ ´Öë ®Ö¾Öß®Ö ¸üÖ™ÒüÖë ÛúÖ †³µÖã¤üµÖ
ÃÖÓÃÛéúןֲ֨ü ¯ÖÖ¸Óü¯Ö׸üÛú »ÖÖêÛú ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ®Ö ÃÖê ×¾Ö«üÖ®ÖÖë Ûúß †ÃÖÓŸÖã×™ü
‡ÃÖ ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ ÛúÖê ‹Ûú þ֟ÖÓ¡Ö ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ×¾ÖÛú×ÃÖŸÖ Ûú¸ü®Öê Ûúß ×¾Ö«üÖ®ÖÖë Ûúß
‡""ûÖ ®Öß"Öê פü‹ ÝÖ‹ Ûæú™üÖë ´Öë ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ "ÖµÖ®Ö Ûúßו֋
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ŸÖ£ÖÖ
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15. Which of the following trends are not associated with Comparative Public Administration
Normative to Empirical
Ideographic to Nomothetic
Prismatic to Fused
Traditional to Structural
functional Select the correct answer from the codes given below
Codes
16. In which of the following countries, the law passed byParliament cannot be declared unconstitutional by the judiciary
U.K. India
U.S.A. India
India only
U.K. only
17. Who of the following said that"Growth is the result of human efforts"
J.N. Khosla
Merle Fansod
W.A. Lewis
Irving Swerdlow
18. Ira Sharkansky refers to three characteristics of bureaucracies in more developed countries Theseinclude
Bureaucracies are large,having numerous sub-units with specialized employees.
Bureaucracy acceptsdirections from other legitimate branches of government.
Bureaucracy is considered tobe professional a sign ofspecialization amongbureaucrats.
Widespread discrepancy
between form and reality.Select the correct answer by usingcodes below
Codes
and
and
and
and
19. Which among the following is not a feature of Agraria model as developed by Fred W. Riggs
Predominance of universalistic, specific and achievement norms.
Stable local groups and limited spatial mobility.
A deferential stratification system of diffuse impact.
Relatively simple and stable occupational differentiation.
20. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) constructed a framework to measure States comparative ability to provide for citizens well-being. It is known as
Millennium Development Goals
Human Development Index
Human Development Goals
None of the above
21. The Aitchison Commission recommended classification of Civil Services in India into
The Imperial Civil Service
The Indian Administrative Service
The Provincial Civil Service
The Subordinate Civil Service
Select the correct answer by using codes given below
Codes
15. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖß ¯ÖϾÖé×¢ÖµÖÖÑ ŸÖã»Ö®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú »ÖÖêÛú ¯ÖÏ¿ÖÖÃÖ®Ö ÃÖê ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ ®ÖÆüà Æïü
´ÖÖ®ÖÛúßµÖ ÃÖê †Ö®Öã³Ö×¾ÖÛú
³ÖÖ¾Ö»ÖêÜÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ÃÖê ×®ÖµÖ´ÖÖ®¾ÖêÂÖß
ׯÖÏ•´ÖßµÖ ÃÖê ÃÖ´Öê×ÛúŸÖ
¯ÖÖ¸ü´¯Ö׸üÛú ÃÖê ÃÖÓ¸ü"Ö®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú
¯ÖÏÛúÖµÖÖÔŸ´ÖÛú×®Ö´®Ö Ûæú™üÖë ´Öë ÃÖÆüß ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ "Öã®ÖÖ¾Ö Ûúßו֋
Ûæú™ü
ŸÖ£ÖÖ ŸÖ£ÖÖ
ŸÖ£ÖÖ ŸÖ£ÖÖ
16. ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¤êü¿Ö ´Öë ®µÖÖµÖ¯ÖÖ×»ÖÛúÖ ÃÖÓÃÖ¤ü «üÖ¸üÖ ¯ÖÖÃÖ ×Ûú‹ ÝÖ‹ ÛúÖ®Öæ®Ö ÛúÖê
†ÃÖÓ¾Öî¬ÖÖ×®ÖÛú 'ÖÖê×ÂÖŸÖ ®ÖÆüà Ûú¸ü ÃÖÛúŸÖß Æîü
µÖæ.Ûêú. †Öî¸ü ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ
µÖæ.‹ÃÖ. ‹. †Öî¸ü ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ
Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ
Ûêú¾Ö»Ö µÖæ.Ûêú.
17. "†×³Ö¾Öéרü ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖßµÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖÃÖÖë ÛúÖ ¯Ö׸üÞÖÖ´Ö Æîü …" ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê µÖÆü ×ÛúÃÖ®Öê ÛúÆüÖ Æîü
•Öê. ‹®Ö. ÜÖÖêÃÖ»ÖÖ
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›ü²»µÖæ. ‹. »Öê×¾ÖÃÖ
‡¸üؾÖÝÖ Ã¾ÖÖ›Ôü»ÖÖê
18. ‡Ô¸üÖ ¿ÖÛÔú®ÃÖÛúß ®Öê †×¬ÖÛú ×¾ÖÛú×ÃÖŸÖ ¤êü¿ÖÖë Ûúß ®ÖÖîÛú¸ü¿ÖÖׯüµÖÖë Ûúß ŸÖß®Ö ×¾Ö¿ÖêÂÖŸÖÖ†Öë ÛúÖ ¾ÖÞÖÔ®Ö ×ÛúµÖÖ Æîü … ‡®Ö´Öë ÃÖ´´Ö×»ÖŸÖ Æïü
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†ÖÛúÖ¸ü Æîü …
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ü ×ãָü ãÖÖµÖß ÃÖ´ÖæÆü ŸÖ£ÖÖ ÃÖß×´ÖŸÖ ³ÖÖîÝÖÖê×»ÖÛú ÝÖןֿÖ߻֟ÖÖ
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