Exam Details
Subject | civil engineering | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ||
Department | ||
Organization | rajasthan public service commission | |
Position | assistant engineer | |
Exam Date | 2013 | |
City, State | rajasthan, |
Question Paper
I QUESTION BOOKLET
'lirsICode: 12 I Subject: CIVIL ENGINEERING
I 9:fut "" ii qj <iwlT I ,,-Number ofPages in Booklet-=-16.J
I 9:fut "" it qj <iwlT I I...Number. 10f!J.
Time: 2.00 ifiI Hours INSTRUCTIONS
I. Answer aU questions.
2.
All questions carry equal marks.
3.
Only onc answer is 10 be given lor each question.
4.
If more than one answers arc marked, it would be treated as wrong answer.
5.
Each question has [ollr alternative responses marked serially as 4. You have 10 darken only one circle or bobble indicating the correct answer on the Answer Sheet using BLUE BALL POINT PEN.
6.
1/3 part of themark(s) of each question will be deducted for each wrong answcl; wrong answer means an incorrect answer more than one answers for any question. Leaving all the relevant circles or bubbles of any question blank will not be considered as wrong answer.)
7.
The candidate should ensure that Series Code of the Question Paper Booklet and Answer Sheet must be same after opening the envelopes. In case they arc different, a candida.te must obtain another question paper of the same series. Candidate himself shall be responsible lor ensuring this.
8.
Mobile Phone or any other electronic gadget in'the examination hall is strictly prohibited. A candidate lound with any of such objectionable material with hinl!her will be strictly dealt as.per rules.
9.
Please cirrcctly fill your Roll Number in O.M.R. Sheet, 5 marks will be deducted for filling wrong or incomplete Roll Number.
10.
If there is any sort of ambiguity/mistake either of prillting or factual nature then out of Hindi and English Version of the question, the English Version will be treated as standard, Warning .. If a candidate is found copying or if any
ullauihorised material is found in his/her possession, ELR. would be lodged against himlher in the Police Station and helshe would liable to be prosecuted under Section 3 of the R.P.E, (Prevention of Unfainneans)Acl, 1992. Commission may also debar hinl!her permanently from all future examinations of the Commission.
12 Civil Engineering
12
CIVIL Ww ii1l rAJ mthr .
Maximum Marks: 200
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11111111111111111111
1 For walls having thickness of wall more than one and a half brick, the following bond is more compact and stronger
Double Flemish Bond English Bond
Garden Wall Bond Dutch Bond
2 In a wooden door, IlStyle" is the
outside vertical member of the shutter
topmost horizontal member of the shutter
middle horizontal member of the shutter
horizontal projection of head
3 From practical considerations and effective working of the ventilation system, the desired value of rate of air changes per hour is
one five
twenty thirty
4 Quick lime is
Calcium carbonate Calcium oxide
Calcium hydroxide Calcium chloride
5 The pressure acting on the stones in stone masonry construction
should be
along the direction of bedding planes
at 30° to the direction of bedding planes
at 450 to the direction of bedding planes
perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes
6 Efflorescence in the bricks is caused due to
Lime Organic matter
Iron Alkalies
7 Dry Rot and Wet Rot are the
Defects of timber Diseases of timber
Characteristics of timber Structure of timber
8 Which one of the following is responsible for initial set and high -heat of hydration
Tri-calcium silicate Di-calcium silicate
Tri-calcium aluminate Tetra-calcium alumino ferrite
2
[Contd...
9 The vertical distance between the springing line and highest point of the inner curve of an arch is known as spandrel flse intrados extrados
10 Ring and Ball apparatus Penetration Ductility IS used for the following test Viscosity Softening point of bitumen:
11 Error due to bad ranging Cumulative positive Compensative IS Cumulative negative Never serious
12 points of zero declinationImaginary line joining the earth is known as Isogonic line Magnetic declination line Isoclinic line Agonic lines on the surface of
13 The curved surface which at every point is perpendicular to the direction of gravity at that point is known as A level plane A level surface A horizontal surface A vertical surface
14 Spire test is used for the permanent adjustment of a Adjustment of horizontal axis Adjustment of vertical axis Adjustment of plate levels Adjustment of line of sight theodolite for
15 If a tripod settles in the interval that elapses between taking a back sight reading and the following foresight reading, then the elevation of turning point will increase. decrease not change may mcrease or decrease
16 Axis method of traverse correction is used when The lengths are measured very acyurately The angle are measured very accurately The percentage error in angles and lengths IS same Neither angles nor lengths are measured accurately
3 (Coutd••.
17 If the R.L. of a B.M. is 100.00 the back-sight is 1.215 m and the
foresight is 1.870 ill, -the R.L. of the forward station is
99.345 m 101.215 m
100.655 m 101.870 m
18 A curve of varying radius introduced between two branches of a compound curve is known as
Mean curve Base curve
Common curve Transition curve
19 Contour lines of different elevation cao unite to form one line only in the case of
Plane ground Cave
Vertical cliff Valley
20 The method which gives more accurate results in the measurement of areas 15
Average ordinate rule Mid ordi.nate rule
Trapezoidal rule SImpson's one third rule
21 The porosity of a soil sample is 35% and the specific gravity of its particles is 2. 7. dry density of soil sample is
1.755 g/cm3 0.755 glcm3
1.57 g/cm3 2.105 g/cm3
22 The coefficient of uniformity of a soil is given by
DIO /D60 D6D I D IO
D30/D60
D6D I D30
23 If the natural water content of soil mass between its liquid limit and plastic limit, the soil mass is said to be in
liq uid state plastic state
. semi-solid state solid state
24 Discharge through the body of an earth dam may be calculated using flow net as ." I
q q
where, k is coefficient of permeability, h is head, NF is number of flow
fields and Nd is number of potential drops.
4 IIDIIIIIIIIIIIIIII [Conld•••
The critical gradient of a soil having specific gravity as, 2.67 and voids, ratio as 0..67 is .
2.0 1.0
4.0 2.5
26 Select the correct .statement.
The greater the is permeability.
the unit weight, the greater is· permeability.
The greater the unit weight, .the smaller is permeability..
Unit weigh·t. does, affect permeability.
27 The phenomenon when soil loses its shear strength due to oscillatory motion is known as
Consolidation Shear failure
Liquefaction Sloughing
28 Degree of consolidation IS
directly proportional to time and inversely proportional to drainage
path
directly proportional to time and inversely proportional to square of drainage path
directly proportional to drainage path and inversely proportional to time
directly proportional to square of drainage path and inversely proportional to time
29 The shear strength of a soil
is directly proportional to. the angle of internal friction of the soil
is inversely proportional to the angle of internal friction of the soil
decreases with increase in normal stress
decreases with decrease in nonnal stress
30 A vertical retaining wall retains a backfill with a surcharge
of uniform intensity q per unit area. The depth 2 0 where the active earth
pressure is zero, is given by
_.tan
(1)qjy
y
2C'
-tan -tan
yy 5 IInlllllllllllllll [Contd..•
31 The ratios of pressure between the points X and Y.located respectp. 2. at depths 0.5 m and 2 m below a constant level of water in a container
IS
(1) I2 Ji
(3) 116
32 A vertical rectangular plane surface is submerged in water such that its top and bottom surfaces are 1.5 m and 6.0 m respectively below the free surface. The position of center of pressure below the free surface will be at a distance of
3.75 m 4.0 m
4.2 m 4.5 m
33 A stone weighs 450 N in air and 250 N in water. The volume of the stone is 3 m3
0.0204 0.204
33
1.0204 1.0402 m
34 The metacentric height of a floating body
Is the distance between metacentre and the centre of buoyancy
Is the same about longitudinal. and transverse axis
Is the distance between the metacentre and the centre of gravity
Is the height of centre of buoyancy
35 stream function is defined by the expression =.2X2 -y3. Calculate the components of velocity at point P Y 1).
-12 +12
12,
36 The hydraulic gradient line represents the variation of
Datum head in the direction of flow
Velocity head in the direction of flow
Piezometric head in the direction of flow
Total energy in the direction of flow
37 If H is tbe head, lhe discharge through a V-notch varies as
H I/2 H3/2
H5/2 H5/8 12_AJ 6
leonId•.•
In laminar flow, the shear stress distribution for a fluid flowing in between the parallel plates, both at rest, is
constant over the cross section
parabolic distribution across the section
zero at the mid plane and varies linearly with distance 'from mid plane
zero at plates and increases linearly to midpoint
39 With the same cross-sectional area and immersed in same turbulent flow, the largest total drag will be on
a circular disc of plate held normal to flow
a sphere
a cylinder
a streamlined body
40 Lysimeter is used. for the determination of
Transpiration
Infiltration Pan Coefficient
41 In the derivation of 'unit hydrograph the flood hydrograph should have the duration of rainfall as
10% of basin lag 20% to 30% of basin lag
50% of basin lag 60% of basin lag
42 The rainfall on five successive days were measured as 100 mm; 80 mm, 60 mm, 40 mm and 20 mm respectively. If the infiltration index or the storm loss rate for the catchment area is earlier estimated as 50 mm/day, the total surface run off will be
50mm 60mm
90 mm 140 mm
43 The scour depth as per Lacey's theory is given as follows (where q IS the discharge intensity and f is the silt factor)
R 1.35 R 1.35 (qJfl)ll3
R 1.35 (fJq2)I13 R 1.35 (flJq)I1J
44 For a flood control reservoir, the effective storage is equal to
useful storage valley storage
useful storage surcharge storage
useful storage surcharge storage valley storage
useful storage surcharge storage -valley storage
7 11011111111111111 [Contd..•
45 The silt factor in Lacey's theory is given as
f 4.75 7.4Sjm;.
f= f 156.Jm,.
where, ror is the average particle size. in mm.
46 Modulus of rigidity is defined as the ratio of
longitudinat' stress to longitudinal strain
shear stress to shear 'strain
stress to strain
stress to volumetric strain
47 IfM is bending moment, I is moment of inertia, R is radius of curvature, E is modulus of elasticity, cr is bending stress, y is the distance from neutral axis, the' flexure formula is
M (J R
M y E
I R I y E
I R M E
M y EI YR
48 Purlins are supported on the:
Principal rafter Common rafter
Bottom chord Base plate
49 Effective length of a weld is equal to
overall length -weld size
overall length -throat thickness overall
overall length x weld size
length x throat thickness
50 In a grillage footing the beams in each tier are spaced such that the minimum spacing between the flanges of the two .consecutive beams is not less than:
50 mm 75 mm
100 mm 150 mm
8 1111111111111111111 [Conld...
.51 For a bridge having span more than bridge is Riveted Plate Girder Bridge Welded Plate Girder Bridge Suspension Bridge Truss Girder Bridge 150 the recommended type of
52 A beam of rectangular cross-section is 100 mm wide and 200 mm deep. If the section is subjected to a shear force of 20 kN, then the maximum shear stress in the section is
1 1.33 1.125 1.5 Nlmm'
53 The relation between modulus of elasticity bulk modulus Poisson's ratio 11m is
E K 3K 1 3E E K 2K 2E
54 For the portions of a simply supported beam, over which uniformly distributed load-is acting, the bending moment diagram will consist bf: Inclined lines Third degree polynomials Fourth degree polynomials Parabolic lines
55 1 1/32 The moment of inertia of a rectangle of width b and depth about an axis XX passing through its centre of gravity and parallel to the ends, IS gIVen as 1/12 Ixx 1164
56 The carry over factor in a prismatic member whose far end is fixed is
0 1/2
3/4 1
57 The heaviest I-section for same depth is
ISMB ISLB
ISHE ISWB 12 Al 9 1111111111111111111 [eonld...
58 The maximum deflection of a fixed beam with central point load is given as equal to
WL4 WL3
192£1 192£1
WL3 WL4
384£1 384EI
,59 The' number of equations required to obtain axial force -in the members of a statically determinate plane frame is
60 For a standard 45° ,fillet, the ratio of size of fillet to throat thickness is
1:1 1.414
1.414: 1 1
61 A cantilever beam of rectangular cross-section is subjected to a concentrated load at its free end. If the of the beam is doubled, the deflection at the free end as compared to the earlier case will be
16 times 8 times
2 times Half
62 Bearing stiffener in a plate girder is used to
transfer the load from the top flange to the bottom one
prevent buckling of web
decrease the effective depth of web
prevent excessive deflection
63 In a fixed beam carrying a uniformly distributed load W over the whole span, two -points of contraflexure occur. They are equidistant from the centre of the span and this distance is
L L
fi
2L
2fi fi
10 111111111111111111 [Contd•..
64 In a statically determinate plane frame the relationship between member of bars and joints can be expressed as
j 2n-3 n 2j-3
j 3n-2 n 3j-2
where n number of bars, j. nllmber of joints.
65 The stress developed in a bar which is not free to expand due to increase in temperature, is given as
a
IE
I E
aE at where is the coefficient of thermal expansion and t temperature increased.
66 For -most of the applications, water to cement ratio should be between: (1)0.4 and 0.5 0.5 and 0.55
·0.55 and 0.60 0.60 and 0.65
67 The flakiness index of coarse aggregate is the percentage by weight of particles having "least dimension (thickness) less than of their mean dimension.
One-fifth Two-fifth
Three-fifth Fout-fifth
68 The fineness modulus-of fine aggregates should be between
2to3 3to4
4to5 5to6
69 In soundness test by Le Chatelier's apparatus the increase in the distance between the pointers should not be more than
1to2mm 3to 5mm
5to10mm 10to 15mm
70 If a beam fails in bond, then its bond strength can be increased most economically by
increasing the depth of beam
using thinner bars but more in number
using thicker bars but less in number
providing vertical stirrups
11 1111111111111111111 [Contd...
71 The minimum cement content in moderately exposed reinforced concrete with normal weight aggregates of 20 mm nominal maximum size is
220 240
280 300
72 For lightly reinforced sections in slabs, beams, columns etc. the slump
should be
15-25 mm 25-75 mm
50-100 mm 75-100 mm
73 The minimum diameter of longitudinal bars in a column IS
6mm 8mm
12mm 16mm
74 In a critical section of a beam
The full strength of steel in tension is not being utilised
The full strength of concrete in compression is not being utilised
stresses developed in steel and concrete will simultaneously be the same as assllmed in design
The concrete will reach its maximum allowable stress earlier than steel
75 In a reinforced concrete beam the distribution of shear stress is
Parabolic over and below the neutral axis
Parabolic over neutral axis and rectangular below neutral aX1S
Rectangular over neutral axis and parabolic below neutral axis
Rectangular over and below neutral aX1S
76 The minimum spacing of stirrups is
6em 10em
12 em 15 em
77 It is usual not to provide thickness of floor slabs In buildings less
than
7.5 em 10 em
12.5 em 15 em
.12_AI 12 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUI [eontd...
78 A doubly reinforced beam is used when
Extra safety is required
Large moment is experienced by the beam
Beam experiences tension in top as well as. bottom fibres
Depth and breadth of the beam have to be restricted for reason of appearance etc.
79 The neutral axis of aT-beam
Always passes through the flange area Always passes through the rib area Is always at the junction of the rib and the flaCan exist anywhere in the section of beam nge
80 In the heel slab of a provided at Top of slab Centre of slab cantilever retaining wall, main Bottom of slab Sides of slab reinfo rce ment IS
81 For one storeyed buildings in town the minimum residual pressure at ferrule point for direct supply. should be
3m 5m
7m 10m
82 The distribution mains are designed for
,maximt!m daily demand
maximum hourly demand
average daily demand
maximum hourly demand on maXimum day
83 For growing towns and cities having vast scope for expansion, the method of forecasting population, mostly applicable, IS
Incremental increase method
Geometrical increase method
Graphical method
Logistic method
-84 The standard rate of filtration through a rapid sand filter is usually
50-60· litre per minute per m2 2
80-100 litre per minute per m2
120-150 litre per minute per m2
ISO-180.litre per minute per m
12AI 13 Imlllllllll IConld•••
85 The effective size of sand particles used in slow sand filters IS
0.25 to 0.35 mm (2)0.35 to 0.60 mm
0.60 to 1.00 mm 1.00 to 1.80 mm
86 The detention period usually adopted in grit chambers IS
30 seconds 60 seconds
60 minutes 120 minutes
87 The hydraulic retention time In extended aeration activated sludge .systems is
4-5hours 4-6hours
8 -10 hours 12 -24 hours
88 The hydraulic loading rate of "a high rate trickling filter, including recirculation, in m3/m2/day is
1-4 10-40
40-100 100-200
89 The average daily per capita contribution of BODs IS
15 grams 30 grams
45 grams 60 grams
90 Laying of sewers is usually done with the help of
a theodolite
a compass
sight rails and boning rods
a plane table
91 For a pavement design the recommended safe lateral coefficient of
friction is
1.5 0.15
15 1115
92 Stopping Sight Distance is always
less than overtaking sight distance
equal to overtaking sight distance
more than overtaking sight distance
equal to lag distance 12A] 14 110111111111111 [Conld•••
93 The value of ruling gradient as per IRe in plains IS
I in 10 1in 15
I in 25 1 in 30 94 The maximum supereievation on hill roads should not exceed
8
10 11% 95 The distance travelled by the vehicle during the total reaction time is
known as
Braking distance Lag distance
Stopping distance Sight distance
96 Select the correct statement
Traffic volume should always be more than traffic capacity
Traffic capacity should always be more than traffic volume
Spot speed is the average speed of a vehicle at a specified section
85th percentile speed is more than 98th percentile speed
97 Bankelman beam deflection method is used for design of
Rigid overlay on rigid pavement
Flexible overlay on flexible pavement
Rigid overlay on flexible pavement
Flexible overlay on rigid pavement
98 Bituminous surfacing done on already existing impervious pavement, is known as
Prime coat Seal coat
Tack coat Wear coat
99 Desire Lines are plotted III
Traffic volume studies Speed studies
Accident studies Origin and Destination studies
100 The best angle in angle parking, considering the road obstruction and the convenience of driver, is
30 degree 45 degree 60 degree 90 degree 15
1/11111111111111111 [eontd...
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
16
•
'lirsICode: 12 I Subject: CIVIL ENGINEERING
I 9:fut "" ii qj <iwlT I ,,-Number ofPages in Booklet-=-16.J
I 9:fut "" it qj <iwlT I I...Number. 10f!J.
Time: 2.00 ifiI Hours INSTRUCTIONS
I. Answer aU questions.
2.
All questions carry equal marks.
3.
Only onc answer is 10 be given lor each question.
4.
If more than one answers arc marked, it would be treated as wrong answer.
5.
Each question has [ollr alternative responses marked serially as 4. You have 10 darken only one circle or bobble indicating the correct answer on the Answer Sheet using BLUE BALL POINT PEN.
6.
1/3 part of themark(s) of each question will be deducted for each wrong answcl; wrong answer means an incorrect answer more than one answers for any question. Leaving all the relevant circles or bubbles of any question blank will not be considered as wrong answer.)
7.
The candidate should ensure that Series Code of the Question Paper Booklet and Answer Sheet must be same after opening the envelopes. In case they arc different, a candida.te must obtain another question paper of the same series. Candidate himself shall be responsible lor ensuring this.
8.
Mobile Phone or any other electronic gadget in'the examination hall is strictly prohibited. A candidate lound with any of such objectionable material with hinl!her will be strictly dealt as.per rules.
9.
Please cirrcctly fill your Roll Number in O.M.R. Sheet, 5 marks will be deducted for filling wrong or incomplete Roll Number.
10.
If there is any sort of ambiguity/mistake either of prillting or factual nature then out of Hindi and English Version of the question, the English Version will be treated as standard, Warning .. If a candidate is found copying or if any
ullauihorised material is found in his/her possession, ELR. would be lodged against himlher in the Police Station and helshe would liable to be prosecuted under Section 3 of the R.P.E, (Prevention of Unfainneans)Acl, 1992. Commission may also debar hinl!her permanently from all future examinations of the Commission.
12 Civil Engineering
12
CIVIL Ww ii1l rAJ mthr .
Maximum Marks: 200
M"
1. I
2.
wiT "At I
3.
Wllq; 'fiT 1l'II tTi3"t'I1
4.
1l'II «m if in 11i'fff
I
S. in "ilR i3"t'I1 "l"fl1" 4 fcn<rr 'l1lT il><wr 1l'II i3l"QCIT <lIT '1l1ol'. "" 'lTU t I
6.
mpr 1fr Jil"l: I:f<li q,T .w'ft Jir¥rr 'Iilif
7.
i3"t'I1 tf?I<fi in furm;-qjl-1fli;r ifi til; crt! -3tfcFKr t atfcFKr tim' f1:FKrr m"ill <Cr tt <lit I Q;m 03fR;J4f <Cr iM't I
8.
IIi'R <fiT lfftm mif m I OM" mlf!lT fIw!<ft t ffi i3l"l<frT &Tn f.tQljljl:ll{ i:ll""$ritl ifir
9.
if't/QT iWf'tT TJi;r an.q>l".ilTR. 1ft I '31:flm aTq;,uf TJi;r 5
... JlI'ilt<it ii " WI " """" I
10. M if M 1I"'fiT{ <Cr ffi in if .atfr;;fr lfRl "WITI
«ml' ijj]'ijT t <ITm
t. "" OM"
ii om. -h.
1992 f.mIj-3 ;;;rirr1t I
arnfttr <Cr lfftlffiait" "€I" t I
11111111111111111111
1 For walls having thickness of wall more than one and a half brick, the following bond is more compact and stronger
Double Flemish Bond English Bond
Garden Wall Bond Dutch Bond
2 In a wooden door, IlStyle" is the
outside vertical member of the shutter
topmost horizontal member of the shutter
middle horizontal member of the shutter
horizontal projection of head
3 From practical considerations and effective working of the ventilation system, the desired value of rate of air changes per hour is
one five
twenty thirty
4 Quick lime is
Calcium carbonate Calcium oxide
Calcium hydroxide Calcium chloride
5 The pressure acting on the stones in stone masonry construction
should be
along the direction of bedding planes
at 30° to the direction of bedding planes
at 450 to the direction of bedding planes
perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes
6 Efflorescence in the bricks is caused due to
Lime Organic matter
Iron Alkalies
7 Dry Rot and Wet Rot are the
Defects of timber Diseases of timber
Characteristics of timber Structure of timber
8 Which one of the following is responsible for initial set and high -heat of hydration
Tri-calcium silicate Di-calcium silicate
Tri-calcium aluminate Tetra-calcium alumino ferrite
2
[Contd...
9 The vertical distance between the springing line and highest point of the inner curve of an arch is known as spandrel flse intrados extrados
10 Ring and Ball apparatus Penetration Ductility IS used for the following test Viscosity Softening point of bitumen:
11 Error due to bad ranging Cumulative positive Compensative IS Cumulative negative Never serious
12 points of zero declinationImaginary line joining the earth is known as Isogonic line Magnetic declination line Isoclinic line Agonic lines on the surface of
13 The curved surface which at every point is perpendicular to the direction of gravity at that point is known as A level plane A level surface A horizontal surface A vertical surface
14 Spire test is used for the permanent adjustment of a Adjustment of horizontal axis Adjustment of vertical axis Adjustment of plate levels Adjustment of line of sight theodolite for
15 If a tripod settles in the interval that elapses between taking a back sight reading and the following foresight reading, then the elevation of turning point will increase. decrease not change may mcrease or decrease
16 Axis method of traverse correction is used when The lengths are measured very acyurately The angle are measured very accurately The percentage error in angles and lengths IS same Neither angles nor lengths are measured accurately
3 (Coutd••.
17 If the R.L. of a B.M. is 100.00 the back-sight is 1.215 m and the
foresight is 1.870 ill, -the R.L. of the forward station is
99.345 m 101.215 m
100.655 m 101.870 m
18 A curve of varying radius introduced between two branches of a compound curve is known as
Mean curve Base curve
Common curve Transition curve
19 Contour lines of different elevation cao unite to form one line only in the case of
Plane ground Cave
Vertical cliff Valley
20 The method which gives more accurate results in the measurement of areas 15
Average ordinate rule Mid ordi.nate rule
Trapezoidal rule SImpson's one third rule
21 The porosity of a soil sample is 35% and the specific gravity of its particles is 2. 7. dry density of soil sample is
1.755 g/cm3 0.755 glcm3
1.57 g/cm3 2.105 g/cm3
22 The coefficient of uniformity of a soil is given by
DIO /D60 D6D I D IO
D30/D60
D6D I D30
23 If the natural water content of soil mass between its liquid limit and plastic limit, the soil mass is said to be in
liq uid state plastic state
. semi-solid state solid state
24 Discharge through the body of an earth dam may be calculated using flow net as ." I
q q
where, k is coefficient of permeability, h is head, NF is number of flow
fields and Nd is number of potential drops.
4 IIDIIIIIIIIIIIIIII [Conld•••
The critical gradient of a soil having specific gravity as, 2.67 and voids, ratio as 0..67 is .
2.0 1.0
4.0 2.5
26 Select the correct .statement.
The greater the is permeability.
the unit weight, the greater is· permeability.
The greater the unit weight, .the smaller is permeability..
Unit weigh·t. does, affect permeability.
27 The phenomenon when soil loses its shear strength due to oscillatory motion is known as
Consolidation Shear failure
Liquefaction Sloughing
28 Degree of consolidation IS
directly proportional to time and inversely proportional to drainage
path
directly proportional to time and inversely proportional to square of drainage path
directly proportional to drainage path and inversely proportional to time
directly proportional to square of drainage path and inversely proportional to time
29 The shear strength of a soil
is directly proportional to. the angle of internal friction of the soil
is inversely proportional to the angle of internal friction of the soil
decreases with increase in normal stress
decreases with decrease in nonnal stress
30 A vertical retaining wall retains a backfill with a surcharge
of uniform intensity q per unit area. The depth 2 0 where the active earth
pressure is zero, is given by
_.tan
(1)qjy
y
2C'
-tan -tan
yy 5 IInlllllllllllllll [Contd..•
31 The ratios of pressure between the points X and Y.located respectp. 2. at depths 0.5 m and 2 m below a constant level of water in a container
IS
(1) I2 Ji
(3) 116
32 A vertical rectangular plane surface is submerged in water such that its top and bottom surfaces are 1.5 m and 6.0 m respectively below the free surface. The position of center of pressure below the free surface will be at a distance of
3.75 m 4.0 m
4.2 m 4.5 m
33 A stone weighs 450 N in air and 250 N in water. The volume of the stone is 3 m3
0.0204 0.204
33
1.0204 1.0402 m
34 The metacentric height of a floating body
Is the distance between metacentre and the centre of buoyancy
Is the same about longitudinal. and transverse axis
Is the distance between the metacentre and the centre of gravity
Is the height of centre of buoyancy
35 stream function is defined by the expression =.2X2 -y3. Calculate the components of velocity at point P Y 1).
-12 +12
12,
36 The hydraulic gradient line represents the variation of
Datum head in the direction of flow
Velocity head in the direction of flow
Piezometric head in the direction of flow
Total energy in the direction of flow
37 If H is tbe head, lhe discharge through a V-notch varies as
H I/2 H3/2
H5/2 H5/8 12_AJ 6
leonId•.•
In laminar flow, the shear stress distribution for a fluid flowing in between the parallel plates, both at rest, is
constant over the cross section
parabolic distribution across the section
zero at the mid plane and varies linearly with distance 'from mid plane
zero at plates and increases linearly to midpoint
39 With the same cross-sectional area and immersed in same turbulent flow, the largest total drag will be on
a circular disc of plate held normal to flow
a sphere
a cylinder
a streamlined body
40 Lysimeter is used. for the determination of
Transpiration
Infiltration Pan Coefficient
41 In the derivation of 'unit hydrograph the flood hydrograph should have the duration of rainfall as
10% of basin lag 20% to 30% of basin lag
50% of basin lag 60% of basin lag
42 The rainfall on five successive days were measured as 100 mm; 80 mm, 60 mm, 40 mm and 20 mm respectively. If the infiltration index or the storm loss rate for the catchment area is earlier estimated as 50 mm/day, the total surface run off will be
50mm 60mm
90 mm 140 mm
43 The scour depth as per Lacey's theory is given as follows (where q IS the discharge intensity and f is the silt factor)
R 1.35 R 1.35 (qJfl)ll3
R 1.35 (fJq2)I13 R 1.35 (flJq)I1J
44 For a flood control reservoir, the effective storage is equal to
useful storage valley storage
useful storage surcharge storage
useful storage surcharge storage valley storage
useful storage surcharge storage -valley storage
7 11011111111111111 [Contd..•
45 The silt factor in Lacey's theory is given as
f 4.75 7.4Sjm;.
f= f 156.Jm,.
where, ror is the average particle size. in mm.
46 Modulus of rigidity is defined as the ratio of
longitudinat' stress to longitudinal strain
shear stress to shear 'strain
stress to strain
stress to volumetric strain
47 IfM is bending moment, I is moment of inertia, R is radius of curvature, E is modulus of elasticity, cr is bending stress, y is the distance from neutral axis, the' flexure formula is
M (J R
M y E
I R I y E
I R M E
M y EI YR
48 Purlins are supported on the:
Principal rafter Common rafter
Bottom chord Base plate
49 Effective length of a weld is equal to
overall length -weld size
overall length -throat thickness overall
overall length x weld size
length x throat thickness
50 In a grillage footing the beams in each tier are spaced such that the minimum spacing between the flanges of the two .consecutive beams is not less than:
50 mm 75 mm
100 mm 150 mm
8 1111111111111111111 [Conld...
.51 For a bridge having span more than bridge is Riveted Plate Girder Bridge Welded Plate Girder Bridge Suspension Bridge Truss Girder Bridge 150 the recommended type of
52 A beam of rectangular cross-section is 100 mm wide and 200 mm deep. If the section is subjected to a shear force of 20 kN, then the maximum shear stress in the section is
1 1.33 1.125 1.5 Nlmm'
53 The relation between modulus of elasticity bulk modulus Poisson's ratio 11m is
E K 3K 1 3E E K 2K 2E
54 For the portions of a simply supported beam, over which uniformly distributed load-is acting, the bending moment diagram will consist bf: Inclined lines Third degree polynomials Fourth degree polynomials Parabolic lines
55 1 1/32 The moment of inertia of a rectangle of width b and depth about an axis XX passing through its centre of gravity and parallel to the ends, IS gIVen as 1/12 Ixx 1164
56 The carry over factor in a prismatic member whose far end is fixed is
0 1/2
3/4 1
57 The heaviest I-section for same depth is
ISMB ISLB
ISHE ISWB 12 Al 9 1111111111111111111 [eonld...
58 The maximum deflection of a fixed beam with central point load is given as equal to
WL4 WL3
192£1 192£1
WL3 WL4
384£1 384EI
,59 The' number of equations required to obtain axial force -in the members of a statically determinate plane frame is
60 For a standard 45° ,fillet, the ratio of size of fillet to throat thickness is
1:1 1.414
1.414: 1 1
61 A cantilever beam of rectangular cross-section is subjected to a concentrated load at its free end. If the of the beam is doubled, the deflection at the free end as compared to the earlier case will be
16 times 8 times
2 times Half
62 Bearing stiffener in a plate girder is used to
transfer the load from the top flange to the bottom one
prevent buckling of web
decrease the effective depth of web
prevent excessive deflection
63 In a fixed beam carrying a uniformly distributed load W over the whole span, two -points of contraflexure occur. They are equidistant from the centre of the span and this distance is
L L
fi
2L
2fi fi
10 111111111111111111 [Contd•..
64 In a statically determinate plane frame the relationship between member of bars and joints can be expressed as
j 2n-3 n 2j-3
j 3n-2 n 3j-2
where n number of bars, j. nllmber of joints.
65 The stress developed in a bar which is not free to expand due to increase in temperature, is given as
a
IE
I E
aE at where is the coefficient of thermal expansion and t temperature increased.
66 For -most of the applications, water to cement ratio should be between: (1)0.4 and 0.5 0.5 and 0.55
·0.55 and 0.60 0.60 and 0.65
67 The flakiness index of coarse aggregate is the percentage by weight of particles having "least dimension (thickness) less than of their mean dimension.
One-fifth Two-fifth
Three-fifth Fout-fifth
68 The fineness modulus-of fine aggregates should be between
2to3 3to4
4to5 5to6
69 In soundness test by Le Chatelier's apparatus the increase in the distance between the pointers should not be more than
1to2mm 3to 5mm
5to10mm 10to 15mm
70 If a beam fails in bond, then its bond strength can be increased most economically by
increasing the depth of beam
using thinner bars but more in number
using thicker bars but less in number
providing vertical stirrups
11 1111111111111111111 [Contd...
71 The minimum cement content in moderately exposed reinforced concrete with normal weight aggregates of 20 mm nominal maximum size is
220 240
280 300
72 For lightly reinforced sections in slabs, beams, columns etc. the slump
should be
15-25 mm 25-75 mm
50-100 mm 75-100 mm
73 The minimum diameter of longitudinal bars in a column IS
6mm 8mm
12mm 16mm
74 In a critical section of a beam
The full strength of steel in tension is not being utilised
The full strength of concrete in compression is not being utilised
stresses developed in steel and concrete will simultaneously be the same as assllmed in design
The concrete will reach its maximum allowable stress earlier than steel
75 In a reinforced concrete beam the distribution of shear stress is
Parabolic over and below the neutral axis
Parabolic over neutral axis and rectangular below neutral aX1S
Rectangular over neutral axis and parabolic below neutral axis
Rectangular over and below neutral aX1S
76 The minimum spacing of stirrups is
6em 10em
12 em 15 em
77 It is usual not to provide thickness of floor slabs In buildings less
than
7.5 em 10 em
12.5 em 15 em
.12_AI 12 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUI [eontd...
78 A doubly reinforced beam is used when
Extra safety is required
Large moment is experienced by the beam
Beam experiences tension in top as well as. bottom fibres
Depth and breadth of the beam have to be restricted for reason of appearance etc.
79 The neutral axis of aT-beam
Always passes through the flange area Always passes through the rib area Is always at the junction of the rib and the flaCan exist anywhere in the section of beam nge
80 In the heel slab of a provided at Top of slab Centre of slab cantilever retaining wall, main Bottom of slab Sides of slab reinfo rce ment IS
81 For one storeyed buildings in town the minimum residual pressure at ferrule point for direct supply. should be
3m 5m
7m 10m
82 The distribution mains are designed for
,maximt!m daily demand
maximum hourly demand
average daily demand
maximum hourly demand on maXimum day
83 For growing towns and cities having vast scope for expansion, the method of forecasting population, mostly applicable, IS
Incremental increase method
Geometrical increase method
Graphical method
Logistic method
-84 The standard rate of filtration through a rapid sand filter is usually
50-60· litre per minute per m2 2
80-100 litre per minute per m2
120-150 litre per minute per m2
ISO-180.litre per minute per m
12AI 13 Imlllllllll IConld•••
85 The effective size of sand particles used in slow sand filters IS
0.25 to 0.35 mm (2)0.35 to 0.60 mm
0.60 to 1.00 mm 1.00 to 1.80 mm
86 The detention period usually adopted in grit chambers IS
30 seconds 60 seconds
60 minutes 120 minutes
87 The hydraulic retention time In extended aeration activated sludge .systems is
4-5hours 4-6hours
8 -10 hours 12 -24 hours
88 The hydraulic loading rate of "a high rate trickling filter, including recirculation, in m3/m2/day is
1-4 10-40
40-100 100-200
89 The average daily per capita contribution of BODs IS
15 grams 30 grams
45 grams 60 grams
90 Laying of sewers is usually done with the help of
a theodolite
a compass
sight rails and boning rods
a plane table
91 For a pavement design the recommended safe lateral coefficient of
friction is
1.5 0.15
15 1115
92 Stopping Sight Distance is always
less than overtaking sight distance
equal to overtaking sight distance
more than overtaking sight distance
equal to lag distance 12A] 14 110111111111111 [Conld•••
93 The value of ruling gradient as per IRe in plains IS
I in 10 1in 15
I in 25 1 in 30 94 The maximum supereievation on hill roads should not exceed
8
10 11% 95 The distance travelled by the vehicle during the total reaction time is
known as
Braking distance Lag distance
Stopping distance Sight distance
96 Select the correct statement
Traffic volume should always be more than traffic capacity
Traffic capacity should always be more than traffic volume
Spot speed is the average speed of a vehicle at a specified section
85th percentile speed is more than 98th percentile speed
97 Bankelman beam deflection method is used for design of
Rigid overlay on rigid pavement
Flexible overlay on flexible pavement
Rigid overlay on flexible pavement
Flexible overlay on rigid pavement
98 Bituminous surfacing done on already existing impervious pavement, is known as
Prime coat Seal coat
Tack coat Wear coat
99 Desire Lines are plotted III
Traffic volume studies Speed studies
Accident studies Origin and Destination studies
100 The best angle in angle parking, considering the road obstruction and the convenience of driver, is
30 degree 45 degree 60 degree 90 degree 15
1/11111111111111111 [eontd...
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
16
•
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