Exam Details
Subject | geography | |
Paper | ||
Exam / Course | civil services preliminary | |
Department | ||
Organization | odisha public service commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | 2006 | |
City, State | odisha, |
Question Paper
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1. West Coast Temperate Region is characterised by low growth rate of population due to
Low Fertility and High Mortality
Low Level of Life Expectancy
Low Fertility and Low Mortality
High Fertility and High Mortality
2. Choose the wrong pair Country Name of Shifting Agriculture . Indonesia Ladang
Brazil Roca
Venezuela Milpa
India !hum
3. Which natural region has been famous for soft wood
Monsoonal Region
Equatorial Region
Deciduous Temperate Region
Taiga Region
4. Maximum Bio-diversity is found in
Savana Region
Tundra Region
Equatorial Region
East Coast Temperate Region
5. Which natural region is known as the 'Land of Big Games'
Savana Region
Equatorial Region
Hot Desert Region
Tundra Region
BAC-41
6. Choose the correct statement
Southem USA is characterised by cool
temperate climate
California. cold current has caused
Mediterranean type of climate in the
State of California
New England region has been famous
for anthracite coal mining
The Great Fall line has worked as a
facilitator in the socio-economic
transfonnation of the Eastern littoral
region of U.S.A..
7. Which river works as international
boundary between U.S.A. and Canada?
River Mackenzie
St. Columbia river
St. Lawrence river
River Rio-Grande
8. Applachaean region has been famous for
iron and steel industry due to
Abundance ofcoal and water transport
facility
Abundance of Iran-ore and Limestone " •
Abundance ofManganese and Coking Coal i J
Abundance of Limestone and
AsbClftos
9. Osaka has been famous for
Cotton Textiles
Woollen Textiles
Jute Textiles
Silk Textiles
2B (Contd.)
10. In spite of the dearth of minerals, Japan has emerged as a major industrial power in the world. This has been due to
Abundance of Cheap Labour and Market
Capital availability and Internal Market
Skilled Labour and Advanced Technology
Cheap Labour and Capital Availability
II. Which Isoline (even value line) divides
Australia into Economic Australia and Empty Australia
25 em Rainfall line
18°C Isotherm line
500 m Contour line
180 days Frost Free line
12. Which column of cities are famous for gold mining
Broken Hill and Adelaide Sydney and Mt. Isa
Darwin and Alice Springs
Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie
13. Shanxi and Shenxi provinces of China are famous for
Gold mines
Copper mines
Coal mines
Petroleum drilling
BAC-41
14. Loess Plain of China is situated in the
Continental type of climate
Maritime type of climate
Valley type of climate
Montane type of climate
15. Which port of Brazil is famous for the export of Sugar
Recife
Porto Alegre
Salvador
Fortaleza
16. Coffee region of Brazil is situated in the
North-east Part of Brazil
South-central Part of Brazil
South-east Part of Brazil
Amazon Basin
17. Lake Nasser of Egypt is situated
To the north of the Tropic of Cancer
To the south of the Tropic of Cancer
To the east of 300E longitude
Tothenorth ofthetownshipofAswan
18. Which pair of ports export bulk of the export items of Egypt
Alexandria and Cairo
EI Giza and Suez
Alexandria and EI Giza
Alexaridria and Suez
IB (Contd.)
19. The river flowing between Ladakh and Zaskar mountain ranges is
Chenab
Indus
Jhelum
Satluj
20. Which one of the following Indian states gets rainfall by the temperate cyclones
Kerala
'-Punjab
Tamil Nadu
West Bengal
21. Which one of the following statetnents is not true about black soils in India
These arc developed on the basaltic rocks.
These arc wide spread in Maharashtra.
These are rich in organic matter but poor in iron.
These arc self-ploughing soils.
22. Which one of the following regions is considered as the 'Museum of Natural Vegetation' in India
Himalayas
Meghalaya Plateau
Nilgiris
Sahyadri
BAC-41 4E
23. Which one of the following statements is true about the Himalayas
Himalayas extend from the Indus in the west to the Tista in the east.
Himalayas fonn about 5000 kIn long arc from west to east.
Himalayas are broader in the east but become narrower towards the west.
The height of the eastern half of the Himalayas is greater than the western half.
•
24. Which one of the following pairs, is correctly matched
Dhalli Rajhara Copper
Khetri-Singhana Iron-ore
Lohardaga Bauxite
Zawar Mica
25. Match Lists I and II and select the correct answer from the code given below the lists
List-l List-II (Industry) (Industrial Centre)
A. Aluminium I. Bangalore
B. Cement 2. Bongaigaon
C. Electronics 3. Dalmianagar
D. Petro-chemicals 4. Korba
Code:
A BC D
32 I
3 I 2
4 I 3
1 43 2
(Contd.)
26. dB is the measurement unit of
solid waste pollution
soil pollution
noise pollution
air pollution
27. International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction was launched for the decade
1970-80
1980-90
1990-2000
2000-2010
•
• 28. A scholar who was not a determinist
Aristotle
Strabo
•
Kant
Vidal-de-B1ache
29. The advocate of 'Stop and go determinism' was
F. Ratzel
Griffith Taylor
C. Sauer
Jean Brunches
30. Under the oriental realm, in China the Confucianism exists with Buddhism. It is
a much younger religion compared to Buddhism
a much older religion compared to
.. Buddhism
a religion popularised by Lao Tse
still growing under communist rule
31. Islam has two sects viz., Sunni and Shia. In which of the following pair of nations Shias are not minority
Saudi-Arabia and Kuwait
Egypt and Algeria
Iran and Lebanon
Morrocco and Tunisia
BAC-41
32. In which ofthe following nations ofAfrica European realm is predominantly found
Uganda
Zambia
Botswana
South Africa
33. Under the classification of human races which of the following is an internal feature?
Skin color
Stature
Nasal Index
Eyes
34. As per Haddon 'Leotrichi' refers to a hair characteristic of a race and that is
Caucasin
Mongolian
Negrito
None of the above
35. Match the List-I (Tribes) and List-II (their natural region). Find the correct answer by using the codes given below
List-I List-II
A. Pygmies 1. Malaya
B. Semongs 2. Zaire
C. Aetas 3. New Guinea
D. Tapiros 4. Philippines
5. Kenya
Col, D-3
D-3
D·2
D-l
58 (Contd.)
36. Which of the following macro region has high average population growth in 2005
(ar Eastern USA
Eastern Europe
South East Asia
East Asia
37. As per recent UNO's urban population projection by 2010 AD world is expected to have urban population share of
38. The discovery and exploitation of oil has changed the traditional life of
Yaghanas
Bushmen
Eskimos
Indian Tribes
39. Major regions in which the pastoral nomadism is absent
Americas and Australia
Europe
Africa
Asia
40. An odd characteristic of commercial agriculture is
Production for sale
Production of a single crop
L.arge scale farming
Production for family consumption
BAC--41 6B
41. Indicate the correct group of nations regarding higher percentage of their population sequentially engaged in Agriculture, Manufacturing and Services respectively
India, Gennany, USA
USA, Germany, India
Germany, USA, India
USA, India, Germany
42. Which of the following is the world's most important waterway connecting many industrial nations
Mississippi
Rhine
Volga
Amazon
43. Most common pattern of rural settlements in the Himalayan region is
Rectangular
Nebular
Circular
Linear
44. Match the List-I (City) with List-II (River) about their location. Identify the correct answer by using codes given below
List-J List-II
A. London 1. Danube
B. Rome 2. Irrawaddy
C. Budapest 3. Seine
D. Yangon 4. Tiber
5. Thames
0-1
0-4
0-2
Col, 0-2
(Contd.)
45. Identify the correct answer of an urban settlement based on its predominant function
Itanagar-Administrative
Brasilia-Industrial
Ottawa-Trade and commerce
Canbera-Transport and tourism
46. Morphologically which of the following urban settlement is not circular-cum-star shaped
Delhi
Bangalore
Mumbai
Hyderabad
47. Which of the following pair of towns have oil refining as a dominant function
Abadon and Perth
Anchorage and Adelaide
Doha and Bangkok
Baku and New Orleans
48. Who has authored the book "The Major Natural Regions"
Herbertson
Mackinder
Ackerman
Hartshorne
49. Choose the correct pair
Natural Most Salient
Region Feature
Monsoonal Mixed Farming
Region
Mediterranean Citrus Fruits
Region Farming
Taiga Region- Rice cultivation
Savana Grass- Rubber Plantation
lands
BAC-41 7B
50. The leading producer of woollen textiles in India is
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Punjab
Uttar Pradesh
51.
Which one of the following pairs is not
52.
Which one of the following is not a west coast port in India
Kandla
Nhava Sheva
Marmagao
Paradip
53.
In India the four largest states in descending order of their population-size are
Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal
Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Maharashtra
Bihar, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal
54.
In India the decade with the lowest decadal growth of population is
1951-61
1961-71
1981-91
1991-2001
correctly matched
Kaiga Karnataka
Kakrapar Gujarat
Narora Uttar Pradesh
Kudankularn Kerala
(Contd.)
55. In India the lowest sex-ratio has been recorded in the Census of
1971
1981
1991
2001
56. In India the two least literate states are
Bihar and Uttar Pradesh
Bihar and Jharkhand
Bihar and Chissa
Bihar and Arunachal Pradesh
57. In India the highest growth rate of population during 1991-2001 has been recorded in the states of
Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh
Nagaland and DOOra and Nagar Haveli
Sikkim and Daman and Diu
58. Who is propounder of the Super Nova hypothesis related to origin of Earth
F. Hoyle
H.N. Russell
Otto Schimidt
H. Jeffreys
59. Which one of the following discontinuity layers separates outer core and inner core?
Gutenberg
Conrade
Mohorovicic
Lehmann
BAC--41 8B
60. Gabbro rock is example of Sedimentary rock Igneous rock Metamorphic rock Acidic rock
61. Podzol soil belongs to dry region desert region hilly region cold and humid region
62. Saifs are developed by fluvial action glacial action aeolian action marine action
63. Aurora Borealis phenomena of Troposphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Magnetosphere is characteristic
64. Highest air temperature of the world was recorded at
Azizia Cairo Bostak Lusaka •
65. Cumulus clouds form at height below 5,000 feet between 5,000-10,000 feet between 10,000-15,000 feet above 15,000 feet
(Contd.)
66. Blizzard wind blows in
Spain
France
Canada
Yugoslavia
67. Mediterranean climate is found between 30 to 45° N and S latitudes on
Western coast of continents
Eastern coast of continents
Northern part of continents
Southern part of continents
68. Galapagos plateau is located in
Atlantic ocean
Indian ocean
Pacific ocean
Arctic ocean
69. Which one ofthe following saltspossess 3/4th proportion of oceanic salinity?
Magnesium bromide
Calcium carbonate
Potassium sulphate
• Sodium chloride
70. Ooze deposition in ocean is found at depth
below 500 metre
Between 500-1000 metre
Between 1000-1500 metre
above 1500 metre
BAC-41
71. Apogean tide occurs when distance between earth and moon is
Maximum
Minimum
Average
Normal
72. Agul has current flows in
Pacific ocean
Atlantic ocean
Indian ocean
Arctic ocean
73. Ecosystem term was used first by
Fosberg
Transley
Watson
Edward
74. A biome is a particular array of
plants within a geographical area
animals within a geographical area
birds within a geographical area
plants and animals within a geographical area
75. Inverted ecological pyramid is found in the case of
grassland ecosystem
forest ecosystem
water ecosystem
cultivated land ecosystem
IB (Contd.)
76. The definition of geography given by Humboldt was in conformity with that of
Ritter
Strabo
Verenius
Kant
77. Because of his contributions Humboldt was considered as founder of
Plant geography
Animal geography
Pre-modem geography
Physical geography
78. Who developed the concept of "unity in diversity"
Humboldt
Kant
Carl Ritter
Alexander
79. which of the following set of scholars belong to German school
Lablache and Brunches
Robert Mill and P. Geddes
Huntington and Salisbury
Humboldt and Ritter
80. The _concept of "Continentality" was established by
Khaldun
Humboldt
Ritter
Kant
BAC--I
81. Who divided the habitable world into
sevc:n Kishwars-tc:rrc:strial zones and
highlighted the physical and cultural
characteristics of races and nations living
in these zones
Arab geographers
Britishgeographers
German geographers
French geographers
82. "Nature does not drive man along a
particular road, but it offc:rs a number of
opportunities from among which man is
free to select." This relates to
Determinism
Possibilism
Humanism
Pragmatism
83. Who authored the book "Civilisation and
Climate"
R.D. Salisbury
W.M. Davis
E.C. Semple
E. Huntington
84. The Second Volume of Ratzel's •
Anthropogeographie had carried one of
the following subtitles
Politische Geographic:
A Scheme of Geography
The Geographical Distribution of
Mankind
The History of Mankind
OB (Contd.)
85. Who's monumental work on "Human Geography" was published posthumously in 1921
Jean Brunches
Elisee Reclus
Widal de Lablasche
Albert Demangeon
86. The objective of Quantitative Revolution was to
Develop models and theories
Represent the geographical reality
Observe the result of the II World War
Understand the concept of sequent occupance
87. The founder of the 'new determinism' was
Kant
Masudi
Ratzel
Anuchin
88. The approach in Geography which states that "actions are motivated by cognitive process" is the essence of
Humanism
Positivism
Radicalism
Behaviouralism
89. The criticism against Positivism and Quantitative revolution in geography is the
Realism
Humanism
Functionalism
Idealism
BAC-41
90. Which one of the following geographer attempted first to radicalize Human Geography research was
William Bunge
Carl MarX
Harvey
Peet
91. Survey of India's topographical maps on
I 50,000 scale are
Strategic maps
Thematic maps
General purpose maps
Special purpose maps
92. Which of the following is a large scale map?
On I 50,000 scale
On 1 1,00,000 scale
On 1 10,00,000 scale
On I 10,000 scale
93. If the distance between two points on a map is IDem and the map is on a R.F. of
I I million, what is the ground distance between the same two points
100 Ian
I Ian
20 Ian
50 Ian
94. Cadastral maps are usally drawn on a scale of
200
20,000
50,000
I 1,00,000
IB (Contd.)
95. Which can be the most suitable method to represent density of population
Dot method
Choropleth method
Isopleth method
Sphere method
96. If measurements on a map have to be obtained upto two decimal points which of the following scales do you prefer?
Diagonal scale
Linear scale
. Vernier scale
Time scale
97. The age-sex composition can be best portrayed through
Pyramid diagram
Pie diagram
Bar diagram
Wheel diagram
98. The flow ofgoods from city to surrounding villages can best be represented through
Flow lines
Isolines
Isopleth
Choropleth
99. The most common symbol of showing distribution of popluation is
Sphere
Triangle
Dot
Circle
100. Rainfall on maps is represented by
Isolines
Isohyets
Isobars
Contours
BAG-41 12B
•
101. In which ofthe following projections, the length of equator and pole come up same
Conical projection
projection
Zenithal projection
Cylindrical projection
102. The projection best suited for navigation
Mercator's projection
Orthographic projection
Conical projection
Mollweide's projection
103. Which of the following is not correctly matched
Mercator Navigation
Gnomonic True direction
Bonne Equal area
Mollweide Population distribution
104. Loxodrome or Rhumb line is associated with
Stereographic projection
Mercator's projection
Conical projection
Bonne's projection
105. In which of the following projections shapes are correct
Orthographic projection
Gnomonic projection
Mercator's projection
Conical projection
106. What are the most common types of aerial photos used to make general purpose topographical maps
Panoramic aerial photos
Vertical aerial photos
High oblique aerial photos
Trimetrogon photos
(eonld.)
107. In satellite-based remote sensing, what is the medium through which surface of the earth is recorded
Film
Gamma rays
UV rays
Electromagnetic radiation
108. Geographical Information Systems deal with
Spatial and numerical data
Numerical data
• Maps Resource analysis
109. General purpose remote sensing satellites are
Geo-stationary satellites
Polar orbiting satellites
Near-polar orbiting satellites
Elliptical orbiting satellites
110. Aerial photos used for height measurement must be
Vertical stereo aerial photos
Trimetrogon photos
Tilted photos
Oblique photos
111. Which one of the following segments of the Yamuna river is most polluted?
Tajewala-Wazirabad
Wazirabad-Okhla
Okhla-Agra
Agra-Allahabad
BAC-41 I:
112. Major causes of the Damodar river pollution are
agriculture and industries
cities and industries
mines and cities
mines and industries
113. Which one ofthe following lakes has been included in the National Lake Conservation Plan
Chilka
Dal
Ooty
Nainital
114. In India the Drought-Prone Areas Programme (DPAP) was started in the year
1950
1960
1973
1977
115. The Command Area Development Programme was initially introduced in 1974 in
Damodar Valley Corporation region
Indira Gandhi Canal Command region
Bhakra-Nangal Canal Command region
Mahanadi Canal Command region
116. The ancient Indian geography hinges on
Cast
Religion
Language
Location
IB (Contd.)
117. Who was considered as the First Scientific Geographer for ascertaining the length of the equator on sound principles?
Eratosthenes
Herodotus
Hecataeus
Thales
118. The Roman's major contribution was mainly to
Urban and Regional geography
Historical and Regional geography
Regional and Agricultural geography
Agricultural and Urban geography
BAC-41
119. "Muqaddimah" a book which deals with description of Human society in its various aspects is written by
AI-Idrisi
Ibn-Battuta
Ibn-Khaldun
AI-Beruni
120. Who out of the following was made as an ambassador to China by Mohammad bin-Tughlaq
AI-Beruni
AI-Idrisi
Ibn-Battuta
Ibn-Khaldun
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
j
•
..
BAC-41
15B
1. West Coast Temperate Region is characterised by low growth rate of population due to
Low Fertility and High Mortality
Low Level of Life Expectancy
Low Fertility and Low Mortality
High Fertility and High Mortality
2. Choose the wrong pair Country Name of Shifting Agriculture . Indonesia Ladang
Brazil Roca
Venezuela Milpa
India !hum
3. Which natural region has been famous for soft wood
Monsoonal Region
Equatorial Region
Deciduous Temperate Region
Taiga Region
4. Maximum Bio-diversity is found in
Savana Region
Tundra Region
Equatorial Region
East Coast Temperate Region
5. Which natural region is known as the 'Land of Big Games'
Savana Region
Equatorial Region
Hot Desert Region
Tundra Region
BAC-41
6. Choose the correct statement
Southem USA is characterised by cool
temperate climate
California. cold current has caused
Mediterranean type of climate in the
State of California
New England region has been famous
for anthracite coal mining
The Great Fall line has worked as a
facilitator in the socio-economic
transfonnation of the Eastern littoral
region of U.S.A..
7. Which river works as international
boundary between U.S.A. and Canada?
River Mackenzie
St. Columbia river
St. Lawrence river
River Rio-Grande
8. Applachaean region has been famous for
iron and steel industry due to
Abundance ofcoal and water transport
facility
Abundance of Iran-ore and Limestone " •
Abundance ofManganese and Coking Coal i J
Abundance of Limestone and
AsbClftos
9. Osaka has been famous for
Cotton Textiles
Woollen Textiles
Jute Textiles
Silk Textiles
2B (Contd.)
10. In spite of the dearth of minerals, Japan has emerged as a major industrial power in the world. This has been due to
Abundance of Cheap Labour and Market
Capital availability and Internal Market
Skilled Labour and Advanced Technology
Cheap Labour and Capital Availability
II. Which Isoline (even value line) divides
Australia into Economic Australia and Empty Australia
25 em Rainfall line
18°C Isotherm line
500 m Contour line
180 days Frost Free line
12. Which column of cities are famous for gold mining
Broken Hill and Adelaide Sydney and Mt. Isa
Darwin and Alice Springs
Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie
13. Shanxi and Shenxi provinces of China are famous for
Gold mines
Copper mines
Coal mines
Petroleum drilling
BAC-41
14. Loess Plain of China is situated in the
Continental type of climate
Maritime type of climate
Valley type of climate
Montane type of climate
15. Which port of Brazil is famous for the export of Sugar
Recife
Porto Alegre
Salvador
Fortaleza
16. Coffee region of Brazil is situated in the
North-east Part of Brazil
South-central Part of Brazil
South-east Part of Brazil
Amazon Basin
17. Lake Nasser of Egypt is situated
To the north of the Tropic of Cancer
To the south of the Tropic of Cancer
To the east of 300E longitude
Tothenorth ofthetownshipofAswan
18. Which pair of ports export bulk of the export items of Egypt
Alexandria and Cairo
EI Giza and Suez
Alexandria and EI Giza
Alexaridria and Suez
IB (Contd.)
19. The river flowing between Ladakh and Zaskar mountain ranges is
Chenab
Indus
Jhelum
Satluj
20. Which one of the following Indian states gets rainfall by the temperate cyclones
Kerala
'-Punjab
Tamil Nadu
West Bengal
21. Which one of the following statetnents is not true about black soils in India
These arc developed on the basaltic rocks.
These arc wide spread in Maharashtra.
These are rich in organic matter but poor in iron.
These arc self-ploughing soils.
22. Which one of the following regions is considered as the 'Museum of Natural Vegetation' in India
Himalayas
Meghalaya Plateau
Nilgiris
Sahyadri
BAC-41 4E
23. Which one of the following statements is true about the Himalayas
Himalayas extend from the Indus in the west to the Tista in the east.
Himalayas fonn about 5000 kIn long arc from west to east.
Himalayas are broader in the east but become narrower towards the west.
The height of the eastern half of the Himalayas is greater than the western half.
•
24. Which one of the following pairs, is correctly matched
Dhalli Rajhara Copper
Khetri-Singhana Iron-ore
Lohardaga Bauxite
Zawar Mica
25. Match Lists I and II and select the correct answer from the code given below the lists
List-l List-II (Industry) (Industrial Centre)
A. Aluminium I. Bangalore
B. Cement 2. Bongaigaon
C. Electronics 3. Dalmianagar
D. Petro-chemicals 4. Korba
Code:
A BC D
32 I
3 I 2
4 I 3
1 43 2
(Contd.)
26. dB is the measurement unit of
solid waste pollution
soil pollution
noise pollution
air pollution
27. International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction was launched for the decade
1970-80
1980-90
1990-2000
2000-2010
•
• 28. A scholar who was not a determinist
Aristotle
Strabo
•
Kant
Vidal-de-B1ache
29. The advocate of 'Stop and go determinism' was
F. Ratzel
Griffith Taylor
C. Sauer
Jean Brunches
30. Under the oriental realm, in China the Confucianism exists with Buddhism. It is
a much younger religion compared to Buddhism
a much older religion compared to
.. Buddhism
a religion popularised by Lao Tse
still growing under communist rule
31. Islam has two sects viz., Sunni and Shia. In which of the following pair of nations Shias are not minority
Saudi-Arabia and Kuwait
Egypt and Algeria
Iran and Lebanon
Morrocco and Tunisia
BAC-41
32. In which ofthe following nations ofAfrica European realm is predominantly found
Uganda
Zambia
Botswana
South Africa
33. Under the classification of human races which of the following is an internal feature?
Skin color
Stature
Nasal Index
Eyes
34. As per Haddon 'Leotrichi' refers to a hair characteristic of a race and that is
Caucasin
Mongolian
Negrito
None of the above
35. Match the List-I (Tribes) and List-II (their natural region). Find the correct answer by using the codes given below
List-I List-II
A. Pygmies 1. Malaya
B. Semongs 2. Zaire
C. Aetas 3. New Guinea
D. Tapiros 4. Philippines
5. Kenya
Col, D-3
D-3
D·2
D-l
58 (Contd.)
36. Which of the following macro region has high average population growth in 2005
(ar Eastern USA
Eastern Europe
South East Asia
East Asia
37. As per recent UNO's urban population projection by 2010 AD world is expected to have urban population share of
38. The discovery and exploitation of oil has changed the traditional life of
Yaghanas
Bushmen
Eskimos
Indian Tribes
39. Major regions in which the pastoral nomadism is absent
Americas and Australia
Europe
Africa
Asia
40. An odd characteristic of commercial agriculture is
Production for sale
Production of a single crop
L.arge scale farming
Production for family consumption
BAC--41 6B
41. Indicate the correct group of nations regarding higher percentage of their population sequentially engaged in Agriculture, Manufacturing and Services respectively
India, Gennany, USA
USA, Germany, India
Germany, USA, India
USA, India, Germany
42. Which of the following is the world's most important waterway connecting many industrial nations
Mississippi
Rhine
Volga
Amazon
43. Most common pattern of rural settlements in the Himalayan region is
Rectangular
Nebular
Circular
Linear
44. Match the List-I (City) with List-II (River) about their location. Identify the correct answer by using codes given below
List-J List-II
A. London 1. Danube
B. Rome 2. Irrawaddy
C. Budapest 3. Seine
D. Yangon 4. Tiber
5. Thames
0-1
0-4
0-2
Col, 0-2
(Contd.)
45. Identify the correct answer of an urban settlement based on its predominant function
Itanagar-Administrative
Brasilia-Industrial
Ottawa-Trade and commerce
Canbera-Transport and tourism
46. Morphologically which of the following urban settlement is not circular-cum-star shaped
Delhi
Bangalore
Mumbai
Hyderabad
47. Which of the following pair of towns have oil refining as a dominant function
Abadon and Perth
Anchorage and Adelaide
Doha and Bangkok
Baku and New Orleans
48. Who has authored the book "The Major Natural Regions"
Herbertson
Mackinder
Ackerman
Hartshorne
49. Choose the correct pair
Natural Most Salient
Region Feature
Monsoonal Mixed Farming
Region
Mediterranean Citrus Fruits
Region Farming
Taiga Region- Rice cultivation
Savana Grass- Rubber Plantation
lands
BAC-41 7B
50. The leading producer of woollen textiles in India is
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Punjab
Uttar Pradesh
51.
Which one of the following pairs is not
52.
Which one of the following is not a west coast port in India
Kandla
Nhava Sheva
Marmagao
Paradip
53.
In India the four largest states in descending order of their population-size are
Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal
Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Maharashtra
Bihar, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal
54.
In India the decade with the lowest decadal growth of population is
1951-61
1961-71
1981-91
1991-2001
correctly matched
Kaiga Karnataka
Kakrapar Gujarat
Narora Uttar Pradesh
Kudankularn Kerala
(Contd.)
55. In India the lowest sex-ratio has been recorded in the Census of
1971
1981
1991
2001
56. In India the two least literate states are
Bihar and Uttar Pradesh
Bihar and Jharkhand
Bihar and Chissa
Bihar and Arunachal Pradesh
57. In India the highest growth rate of population during 1991-2001 has been recorded in the states of
Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh
Nagaland and DOOra and Nagar Haveli
Sikkim and Daman and Diu
58. Who is propounder of the Super Nova hypothesis related to origin of Earth
F. Hoyle
H.N. Russell
Otto Schimidt
H. Jeffreys
59. Which one of the following discontinuity layers separates outer core and inner core?
Gutenberg
Conrade
Mohorovicic
Lehmann
BAC--41 8B
60. Gabbro rock is example of Sedimentary rock Igneous rock Metamorphic rock Acidic rock
61. Podzol soil belongs to dry region desert region hilly region cold and humid region
62. Saifs are developed by fluvial action glacial action aeolian action marine action
63. Aurora Borealis phenomena of Troposphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Magnetosphere is characteristic
64. Highest air temperature of the world was recorded at
Azizia Cairo Bostak Lusaka •
65. Cumulus clouds form at height below 5,000 feet between 5,000-10,000 feet between 10,000-15,000 feet above 15,000 feet
(Contd.)
66. Blizzard wind blows in
Spain
France
Canada
Yugoslavia
67. Mediterranean climate is found between 30 to 45° N and S latitudes on
Western coast of continents
Eastern coast of continents
Northern part of continents
Southern part of continents
68. Galapagos plateau is located in
Atlantic ocean
Indian ocean
Pacific ocean
Arctic ocean
69. Which one ofthe following saltspossess 3/4th proportion of oceanic salinity?
Magnesium bromide
Calcium carbonate
Potassium sulphate
• Sodium chloride
70. Ooze deposition in ocean is found at depth
below 500 metre
Between 500-1000 metre
Between 1000-1500 metre
above 1500 metre
BAC-41
71. Apogean tide occurs when distance between earth and moon is
Maximum
Minimum
Average
Normal
72. Agul has current flows in
Pacific ocean
Atlantic ocean
Indian ocean
Arctic ocean
73. Ecosystem term was used first by
Fosberg
Transley
Watson
Edward
74. A biome is a particular array of
plants within a geographical area
animals within a geographical area
birds within a geographical area
plants and animals within a geographical area
75. Inverted ecological pyramid is found in the case of
grassland ecosystem
forest ecosystem
water ecosystem
cultivated land ecosystem
IB (Contd.)
76. The definition of geography given by Humboldt was in conformity with that of
Ritter
Strabo
Verenius
Kant
77. Because of his contributions Humboldt was considered as founder of
Plant geography
Animal geography
Pre-modem geography
Physical geography
78. Who developed the concept of "unity in diversity"
Humboldt
Kant
Carl Ritter
Alexander
79. which of the following set of scholars belong to German school
Lablache and Brunches
Robert Mill and P. Geddes
Huntington and Salisbury
Humboldt and Ritter
80. The _concept of "Continentality" was established by
Khaldun
Humboldt
Ritter
Kant
BAC--I
81. Who divided the habitable world into
sevc:n Kishwars-tc:rrc:strial zones and
highlighted the physical and cultural
characteristics of races and nations living
in these zones
Arab geographers
Britishgeographers
German geographers
French geographers
82. "Nature does not drive man along a
particular road, but it offc:rs a number of
opportunities from among which man is
free to select." This relates to
Determinism
Possibilism
Humanism
Pragmatism
83. Who authored the book "Civilisation and
Climate"
R.D. Salisbury
W.M. Davis
E.C. Semple
E. Huntington
84. The Second Volume of Ratzel's •
Anthropogeographie had carried one of
the following subtitles
Politische Geographic:
A Scheme of Geography
The Geographical Distribution of
Mankind
The History of Mankind
OB (Contd.)
85. Who's monumental work on "Human Geography" was published posthumously in 1921
Jean Brunches
Elisee Reclus
Widal de Lablasche
Albert Demangeon
86. The objective of Quantitative Revolution was to
Develop models and theories
Represent the geographical reality
Observe the result of the II World War
Understand the concept of sequent occupance
87. The founder of the 'new determinism' was
Kant
Masudi
Ratzel
Anuchin
88. The approach in Geography which states that "actions are motivated by cognitive process" is the essence of
Humanism
Positivism
Radicalism
Behaviouralism
89. The criticism against Positivism and Quantitative revolution in geography is the
Realism
Humanism
Functionalism
Idealism
BAC-41
90. Which one of the following geographer attempted first to radicalize Human Geography research was
William Bunge
Carl MarX
Harvey
Peet
91. Survey of India's topographical maps on
I 50,000 scale are
Strategic maps
Thematic maps
General purpose maps
Special purpose maps
92. Which of the following is a large scale map?
On I 50,000 scale
On 1 1,00,000 scale
On 1 10,00,000 scale
On I 10,000 scale
93. If the distance between two points on a map is IDem and the map is on a R.F. of
I I million, what is the ground distance between the same two points
100 Ian
I Ian
20 Ian
50 Ian
94. Cadastral maps are usally drawn on a scale of
200
20,000
50,000
I 1,00,000
IB (Contd.)
95. Which can be the most suitable method to represent density of population
Dot method
Choropleth method
Isopleth method
Sphere method
96. If measurements on a map have to be obtained upto two decimal points which of the following scales do you prefer?
Diagonal scale
Linear scale
. Vernier scale
Time scale
97. The age-sex composition can be best portrayed through
Pyramid diagram
Pie diagram
Bar diagram
Wheel diagram
98. The flow ofgoods from city to surrounding villages can best be represented through
Flow lines
Isolines
Isopleth
Choropleth
99. The most common symbol of showing distribution of popluation is
Sphere
Triangle
Dot
Circle
100. Rainfall on maps is represented by
Isolines
Isohyets
Isobars
Contours
BAG-41 12B
•
101. In which ofthe following projections, the length of equator and pole come up same
Conical projection
projection
Zenithal projection
Cylindrical projection
102. The projection best suited for navigation
Mercator's projection
Orthographic projection
Conical projection
Mollweide's projection
103. Which of the following is not correctly matched
Mercator Navigation
Gnomonic True direction
Bonne Equal area
Mollweide Population distribution
104. Loxodrome or Rhumb line is associated with
Stereographic projection
Mercator's projection
Conical projection
Bonne's projection
105. In which of the following projections shapes are correct
Orthographic projection
Gnomonic projection
Mercator's projection
Conical projection
106. What are the most common types of aerial photos used to make general purpose topographical maps
Panoramic aerial photos
Vertical aerial photos
High oblique aerial photos
Trimetrogon photos
(eonld.)
107. In satellite-based remote sensing, what is the medium through which surface of the earth is recorded
Film
Gamma rays
UV rays
Electromagnetic radiation
108. Geographical Information Systems deal with
Spatial and numerical data
Numerical data
• Maps Resource analysis
109. General purpose remote sensing satellites are
Geo-stationary satellites
Polar orbiting satellites
Near-polar orbiting satellites
Elliptical orbiting satellites
110. Aerial photos used for height measurement must be
Vertical stereo aerial photos
Trimetrogon photos
Tilted photos
Oblique photos
111. Which one of the following segments of the Yamuna river is most polluted?
Tajewala-Wazirabad
Wazirabad-Okhla
Okhla-Agra
Agra-Allahabad
BAC-41 I:
112. Major causes of the Damodar river pollution are
agriculture and industries
cities and industries
mines and cities
mines and industries
113. Which one ofthe following lakes has been included in the National Lake Conservation Plan
Chilka
Dal
Ooty
Nainital
114. In India the Drought-Prone Areas Programme (DPAP) was started in the year
1950
1960
1973
1977
115. The Command Area Development Programme was initially introduced in 1974 in
Damodar Valley Corporation region
Indira Gandhi Canal Command region
Bhakra-Nangal Canal Command region
Mahanadi Canal Command region
116. The ancient Indian geography hinges on
Cast
Religion
Language
Location
IB (Contd.)
117. Who was considered as the First Scientific Geographer for ascertaining the length of the equator on sound principles?
Eratosthenes
Herodotus
Hecataeus
Thales
118. The Roman's major contribution was mainly to
Urban and Regional geography
Historical and Regional geography
Regional and Agricultural geography
Agricultural and Urban geography
BAC-41
119. "Muqaddimah" a book which deals with description of Human society in its various aspects is written by
AI-Idrisi
Ibn-Battuta
Ibn-Khaldun
AI-Beruni
120. Who out of the following was made as an ambassador to China by Mohammad bin-Tughlaq
AI-Beruni
AI-Idrisi
Ibn-Battuta
Ibn-Khaldun
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
j
•
..
BAC-41
15B
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