[LO 0219] FEBRUARY 2019 Sub. Code: 1533
B.Sc. CARDIAC TECHNOLOGY
SECOND YEAR
PAPER III ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
Q.P. Code: 801533
Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: x 10 30)
1. Describe the technique of transoesophageal echocardiogram with illustrations of
structures visualized at different levels.
2. Echocardiographic assessment of hemodynamic parameters.
3. Describe with neat labeled diagram the 17 segment model of left ventricle for
regional wall motion assessment, also mention the wall motion score index.
II. Write notes on: x 5 40)
1. Principles of doppler.
2. LA volume and its usefulness.
3. Views in transthoracic Echocardiography.
4. Echocardiographic assessment of suitability of mitral valve for balloon
valvuloplasty.
5. Sinus of valsalva rupture echo features.
6. Write a note with formula on how to calculate pulmonary artery pressure on
echo study.
7. Write in short about Tissue Doppler Imaging (TDI).
8. Types of atrial septal defect.
III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 30)
1. Myocardial speckle.
2. Pulse Doppler study of pulmonary venous flow.
3. Mitral valve prolapse.
4. Pericardial effusion.
5. Structures seen in long axis parasternal view.
6. Types of Stress Echocardiography.
7. Echocardiographic findings in corrected transposition.
8. Calculation of valve area in prosthetic valve.
9. Echocardiographic differentiation of true ventricular aneurysm from
Pseudoaneurysm.
10. Echo features of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.