[LO 0219] FEBRUARY 2019 Sub. Code: 1337
B.Sc. DIALYSIS TECHNOLOGY
(New Syllabus 2014-2015)
THIRD YEAR
PAPER II RENAL DISEASE THERAPEUTICS
Q.P. Code: 801337
Time: Three Hours Maximum: 100 Marks
Answer all questions
I. Elaborate on: x 10 30)
1. Define Chronic Kidney Disease Mineral Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD).
Explain the pathogenesis and management of CKD-MBD.
2. Discuss the various causes of anaemia in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).
How will you manage anaemia in a dialysis patient?
3. Discuss the differences between Acute Nephritic syndrome and Nephrotic
syndrome.
II. Write notes on: x 5 40)
1. How will you differentiate between Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney
Disease?
2. How will you classify Acute Kidney Injury? Discuss about obstructive
nephropathy?
3. Discuss the role of urinalysis in the diagnosis of kidney disease.
4. Define urinary tract infection. How will you evaluate a patient with urinary
tract infection?
5. Discuss the risk factors for recurrent renal stone disease.
6. Secondary Hypertension.
7. What are the causes of Acute Kidney Injury in pregnancy?
8. Complications of Nephrotic Syndrome.
III. Short answers on: (10 x 3 30)
1. List out three causes for congenital kidney diseases.
2. What are the various formulae available for calculation of glomerular
filtration rate?
3. Mention the various types of proteinuria.
4. What are the common organisms causing urinary tract infections?
5. Classify anti hypertensive agents. Give one example for each class.
6. List out diet which is high in potassium?
7. What are the symptoms of kidney stones?
8. What do you mean by pregnancy induced hypertension?
9. Complications of hypertension.
10. List out three causes for pyuria.