Exam Details
Subject | general english | |
Paper | ||
Exam / Course | ||
Department | ||
Organization | Karnataka Public Service Commission | |
Position | second division assistant | |
Exam Date | 2011 | |
City, State | karnataka, |
Question Paper
SPEClrv1EN
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DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO A Question Booklet Version Code Maximum Marks: 150 2011 QUESTION BOOKLET GENERAL ENGLISH Time Allowed: 2 Hours E-II
INSTRUCTIONS
1.
Before beginning to Encode/Shade the Question Booklet verslon in the Answer Sheet, you should check that ihis Question Booklet does NOT have any unprinted or lorn or missing pages or question::; etc. Jr so, get it replaced by a complete 'Question Booklet' of available series.
2.
Write and encode clearly the Question Booklet Version Code C,D orH,as the case may be, in the appropriate space provided for t.he purpose, in the Answer Sheel.
3.
You have to enter your Register Number in the Register Number
I
Question Booklet in the box provided alongside.
DO NOT write anything else on the Question Booklet.
4.
This Question fiooklct contains 100 questions. Each question contains four responses (answers). Select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than onc correct response, mark the response which yOLi consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE RESPONSE for each question.
5.
All the responses should be marked ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided and ONLY in Black or DIue Ballpoint Pen. Sec instructions in the Answer Sheet.
6.
All questions carry equal marks. Attem.pt all questions. Your total marks will depend only on the number of correct responses marked by you in the Answer Sheet.
7.
Before proceeding to mark the responses in the Answer Sheet, you have to wrile and encode particulars regarding Rebrister Number, Question Booklet Version Code etc., (along with your signature and Invigilator's signature) in the space provided in the Answer Sheet.
8.
Sheets for rough work arc appended in the Question 1300klet at the end. You should not make any marking on any other part of the Question Booklet.
9.
Immediately after the final bell indicating the conclusion of the cxamination, stop making any further markings in the Answer Sheet. Be seated till the Answer Sheets are collected and accounted for by the Invigilator.
10.
Use of calculators of any kind is not permitted.
11.
No marking should be made on the Bar Codes appearing in the Answer Sheet.
DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO
Directions 1-3 have sentences with some missing word I s. Choose the best alternative from the given words and complete the sentence. Shade I blacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
The child could not his book.
locate
sea
look
beheld
Explanation:
In this example the right word that completes the sentence is locate". So you have to shade/blacken no. 1 in your answer sheet.
1. The of the speaker should be comfortable.
pasture
pastor
posture
prosper
3. The soldiers' was very high during the war.
morale
moral
conscIOUS
mural
Directions In questions 4-10 there are sentences which are divided and numbered into three parts. One of the parts, may contain an error. Identify the error. If there are no errors, mark No error". Shade/blacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
He was enter the cinema hall. No error.
Explanation:
The correct answer in this case is -it must be "entering" not "enter". So you must shadclblackcn number 2 in your answer sheet.
4. Early to bed, early to rise make a man healthy wealthy and wise. No error.
5. Many students has complained about his teaching. No error.
6. Unfortunately, neither my brother nor my uncle
7. He is badly injured wasn't he? No error.
8. She sat besides me ncar the pool. No error.
9. The student entered in the library. No error.
10. After some delay the plane t.ook of. No erTOr.
Directions: Questions 11 -18 are on degrees of comparison (positive, comparative and superlative). Substitute the underlined word/s in each question with the most appropriate word/ words {rom among the alternatives and If none of these substitutions improves the. sentence, choose "no improvement" (choice and shade blacken the corresponding circle accordingly in your answer sheet.
Example:
Mangoes arc sweet than oranges.
sweetest
sweeter than
sweet
No improvement
ExpLanation:
Since is the correct choice for substitution, shadelblacken number 2 in your answer sheet.
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n. Laughter is a best medicine. 15. Gopal is younger amongst all of us.
a good alternative the youngest
a better medicine young
the best medicine mOTC young
No improvement No improvement
12. Between hatred and forgiveness, the 16. Scema IS the smartest girl In the
whole viJIagc.
latter is welL
smarter
the latter is better
more smart
the letter is later
most smart
the latter is gaoder
No improvement.(4) No improvement 17. Cancer IS considered as dangerous13. Anna is beautiful than Rckha. disease among all diseases.
the most beautiful morc dangerous
more beautiful than most dangerous
not beautifullcr than the most dang-crous
No improvement No improvement
14. He is taller to mc. 18. Gandhi stood for simpler lifest.yle.
tallest simple
tall simplest
taller than more simple
No improvement No improvement
E-lU2011
1111:11111111111111111111111111111111111
Directions Questions 19-23 have expressions which call. be replaced by single words. Choose the most appropriate one word from among the alternatives, and shadeIblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
One who sells meat is called a
fishcr
non-vegetarian
butcher
poultrist
Explanation:
Since "butcher" IS the most appropriate one word for the given expression you have to shadelblackcn number 3 in your answer sheet.
19. One who completely abstains from liquor is known as
Titotaller
Teetolar
Teatotaller
Teetotaller
20. A person who is hopeful or given to looking to the bright side of life IS called alan
pessimist
rationalist
optimist
optometrist
21. The occupation of rearing silkworms for silk is known as
Floriculture
Sericulture
Silkoculture
Horticulture
22. A branch of biology which dcals with the study of plants is
Botany
Zoology
Cytology
Chemistry
23. The place where ancient. historical records are preserved is
Arches
Archives
Archaeology
Achilles
Directions Questions 24 -28 have
grammaticaLLy incorreel sentences. The
incorrecl or inappropriate word or
phrase is underlined in, each question. Substitute the word phrase choosing from the alternatives giuen and shadeIblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheel.
HIIUIIIIIIImilIIIIIrnlllllllln 1111111111
25. He g'ot. in the train at Kolkata.
got. against.
gol al
gol into
gol enter
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Rafllesia flowers are a rare sight.
Directions Read the following 29. pa,r;.omges carefully and answer the
because
questions on. them. Shade/blac/wn the
they are not found at all
circle corresponding to the correct
they bloom once a year
answer.
they are the world's biggest single nower
Passage 1 (Questions 29
The world's biggest. single nower
comes from a plant that. spends most
they are found in South-cast Asia of its life unseen. This is because the
Which of tbe following is true of
plant called Rafllcsia is a parasite. It
30. Raffiesia?
lives in the jungles of Malaysia inside
the root.s of tropical vines and is
They open suddenly
visible only when it blooms once a
They have red petals
year. In South-cast Asia's vanishing
rain forest, Raffiesia flowers arc a
They have a powerful odour rare sight.. Each one opens for just. a
They are small Howers
week once a year. The first sign of
Ranlcsia flowers comes in the form of
31. Propagation of Rafficsia takes place a neshy cabbage-like bud which
with the help of
slowly erupts from the ground. This
seeds scattered by wind gradually opens to form an immense
reddish brown bowl ringed by
seeds sown by farmers
rubbery white and purple petals. The
pollen distributed by bees flower can be up to 1 m across and it
seeds carried by animal's feet
weighs 7 kg. ll. has a powerful odour
of rot.ting flesh which attracts flies in The word in the passage similar to
their thousands.
32.
meaning to "stepped on" is Once pollinated, Lhe RafOcsia flower
trodden
forms a large squashy fruit. filled
immensewith seeds. This must await the
eruptsheavy tread of a large animal such as
rhinoceros or elephant. When the
vines
fruit is trodden on. it bursts and the
Flies are attracted to Ramesia
seeds st.ick to the animal's feet.. The 33.
because
animals move through the jungle and t.he Ral'nesia seeds get pushed int.o they have a sweet smell the soil. 1n this way, they stand a
they are big nowers
good chance of being planted ncar the
they have a smell of rotting nesh
rools of another host vine so that the
process of parasitic life can begin
they provide them wit.h nectar again.
E-lU201l
Passage 2 (Questions 34
Brain drain continues to be a cause of concern to India with thousands of students going abroad every year for education. Most of these students, after finishing their education. get recru.iied and morc often setUe abroad because of better job opportunities. Corruption in India is also cited as another cause for brain drain as getting a well paid job today depends largely on influence rather than personal merit. Rather than fight the system, many prefer to escape abroad with their peace of mind intact in search of better jobs and better lifestyles for their families.
Former Indian President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam had said that reverse brain drain will have to begin if India is to become a developed nation in the future. As the percentage students ret.urning to India is not very high) efforts will have to be made to reduce students going out in the first place. Though every Indian is proud of the fact that he is an Indian, he should also be proud of being in India. For this we will have to revamp our education system by including more higher education institutions in the country so that students do not have to look for alternatives elsewhere. The migration of students might have helped "Brand IndiaH becoming more powerful but the image of India has to be changed in the future to reduce brain drain. Corruption has to be
reduced, preferably abolished and jobs should be given to descrving candidates along with respectable pay packages. We should not just be a country which produces great talent but also one that recognizes, appreciates and rewards talent.
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34. Brain drain causes concern as
educated students get jobs and settle abroad
it causes brain tumour
it leads to lack of energy
it leads to memory loss
35. Which of the following is true of brain drain
Highly paid jobs in India
Enough jobs in India
Corruption plays a major role
Recognising and rewarding talented students
36. According to former President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, India can become a developed nation if
we encourage migration
we stop students migrating by using force
we reverse progressive education trends
we reverse brain drain 37
The two major reasons for brain
.
drain are
better job opportunities and poverty
better job opportunities and corruption
better alternatives and money
Jack of patriotism and education
38.
The passage deals with both
causes and effects of brain drain
causes and effects of corruption
causes of brain drain and solutions
brain drain and education
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Directions: To answer questions 39 choose the word/ phrase nearest in meaning to the underlined part and shade Iblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheel..
Example:
Contrary t.o all expectations India won the match.
Unaccounted
Uncountable
Against
Avert.
Explanation:
Against" is nearest in meaning to the word underlined in the given sentence. So you have to shadclblackcn the circle number 3 in your answer sheet.
39. After the bomb blast, there was utter pandemonium.
great joy
loud noise
big crowd
great confusion
40. The income lax department has come up with stringent measures to punish tax evaders.
dry
rigorous
strained
shrill
41. The soldiers laid down their arms.
put their arms on the ground
refused to obey orders
surrendered
put their arms in their place
42. The growing disparity between the rich and the poor is a matter of concern.
unily
diversity
segregation
inequality
43. You must provide sufficient water and light for the seeds to germinate.
breed
sprout
spout
terminate
44. My friends promised to look up my sister when they went to London.
survey
look after
visit
greet
45. The leacher reiterated his statement.
retracted
repeated
disputed
retraced
46. He was trying to put across his ideas to the audience.
to convey
to cross
to argue
to infiuence
47. Though the murderer was caught, his accomplice escaped.
ringleader
victim
accomplish
companion
48. Eventually, VISIOn IS alTected if
proper treatment is not given.
Initially
Gradually
Primarily
Suddenly
49. I found his crude manners abominable.
fiattering
sloppy
attractive
detestable
50. The dacoits returned home under an
amnesty.
general pardon
financial assistance
police security
judicial trial
Directions: To answer questions 51-62, choose the word or phrase which is most nearly the opposite in meaning to the underlined word or phrase, and shadeIblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
The sailing was very smooth.
sleek
stylish
sickly
rough
Explanation
In the answers, the word "rough" in number is most nearly the opposite of "smooth", So you have to shade!blacken number 4 in yOUT answer sheet.
51. He has a passion fOT indigenous flowers.
native
foreign
silly
cheap
52. Under the circumstances her behaviour cannot be termed logical.
irrational
disorderly
inconsiderate
biological
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53. This newspaper is well-known for its comprehensive news coverage.
casual
inadequate
indifferent
superficial
54. Good teachers are an asset to the institution.
loss
drag
handicap
liability
55. The judgement was accepted as fair by all.
biased
dark
insincere
wrong
56. He appeared to be a phony person.
beautiful
unreal
genume
ugly
57. OUT life on this earth IS said to be t.ransient..
joyful
sinful
unnatural
permanent
58. There was a marginal increase In the company's profits.
peripheral
significant
negligible
unforeseen
59. Smoking is detrimental to health.
injurious
destructive
beneficial
harmful
60. He stood looking at the tranquil beauty of the snow-capped mountains.
serene
nOISY
cleaT
ugly
61. This is a trivial matter.
important
small
easy
diflicult
62. We must. realize the futility of wars.
value
important
usefulness
urgency
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Direction,s .. Jn que8tions 73-78, each question contains a paragraph of 6 sentences. The /irst and the sixth sentences are given in the beginning and
end and numbered and
respectively. The {our sentences in the
middle are jumbled and labelled and Yau must identify the
proper order of these {our sentences and shadeIblaclten the number that correctly identifies this sequence.
Example:
t. Once upon a time there lived a
king.
P. One day while hunting he was attacked by a tiger.
Q. He had lhree ferocious hunting
dogs.
R. The dogs pounced on the tiger and saved the king's life.
S. The king used to take them with
him while going out..
6. He loved them till the end of his life.
The corred sequence is
PQSR
RQSP
QSPR
SRQP
Explanation:
The correct sequence or order in this example is QSPR. SO you have to shadclblacken number 3 in your answer sheet.
73. 1. Japan was struck by tsunami.
P. Later, the nuclear reactors were
damaged.
Q. Huge tidal waves struck the coast.
R. People. vehicles and buildings
were swept away.
S. Japan suffered from radiation threats.
6. Aid poured into Japan.
The correct sequence is
PQRS
SRQP
QRPS
SQPR
74_ 1. The lion was sick and could not move out of his den.
P. The fox then pleaded for mercy.
Q. The lion was angry as the fox did
not visit him.
R. And said that it had gone to the
doctor instead.
S. The doctor advised that woJrs
blood was the best medicine for the lion.
6. The lion killed the wolf and drank his blood.
The correct sequence is
RQPS
PRSQ
QRPS
QPRS
75. 1. When he was the headmaster of
Rugby school, Dr. Arnold bought
a home in Lake District.
P. He became friendly with the Arnolds and often talked about education.
Q. Years later Arnold became an important member of Parliament.
R. Young William Forster was one of his neighbours.
S. William Forster, in fact, convinced Arnold about the value of universal education.
6. Arnold was responsible for the famous Act of Parliament which ensured school education for all children.
The correct sequence is
RPSQ
PQRS
SRPQ
QPSR
76. 1. Hamu was an old blind man.
P. "Light is not [or me, it IS for you and others."
Q. Ramu had a and a light in
R. A young man
pitcher of water his hand.
saw him and said
that Ramu was foolish to carry
a light.
S. "As without tbe light you may
knock me down."
6. The young man was ashamed. The correct sequence is
RPQS
SQRP
QRPS
SPQR
1I111111111m 111111111
77. 1. lt is true that casteisffi IS a disgraceful scar on the body-politic of our country.
P. They became the object of
violence and oppression.
Q. Mahatma Gandhi called them
Harijans or children of god.
R. To begin with, caste system was based on division of labour.
S. At the bottom of caste hierarchy
were the untouchables.
6. Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Ambedkar fought together to
give them status of respect in society. The correct sequence is
PQRS
RPSQ
SQPR
RSPQ
78. 1. One day, a rich merchant of Baghdad sent his servant to the market.
P. "How can I escape death, 0 master
Q. The servant was sent to Samara immediately by the master.
R. The servant saw the god of death in the market and was
frightened.
S. The merchant then asked the god of death as to why he had
not killed his servant then.
6. God of death replied that he
had arranged long ago to meet the serva.nt in Samara.
The correct sequence is
RPQS
QPRS
PSQR
RSPQ
IlilMlIIIIIIIIIIlI 1110111111111111
Directions Questions 79-83 aTe incomplete sentences. Choose the most appropriate phrase {rom the alternatives given below them to complete the sentence, and shade blacken the corresponding circle m your answer sheet.
79. I his proposal.
agreed
agreed to
agreed in
agreed rar
80. We the child tenderly.
brought up
brought against
brought through
brought ror
81. She a rage at the sight of her enemy.
now into
Oied into
rail into
new into
82. He has a rural upliftmcnt.
passion in
passion for
passion to
passion on
her husband.
83. She is now
reconciled to
reconciled for
reconciled
reconciled on
Directions Questions 84-91 contain incomplete sentences. Complete them by choosing the most appropriate word. Shade Iblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
84. is better than cure.
Pretension
Prevension
Prevention
Prescnption
85. We should not rood.
waste
cooked
ate
fast
86. The Principal to the request
of the students' union.
exceeded
acceded
hindered
axeeded
87. He is a smoker.
crumbling
compulsive
campulsive
convulsive
88. We must not violate the
of law.
cannons
kaynons
corners
canons
89. We must make every effort to a Third World War.
avert
overt
abstract
alert
IIIICIIJ
90. The essays aim at imparting moral to the readers.
council
councillor
counsel
corporate
91. In surroundings, a child's mind develops very well.
congenital
congenial
congestive
cunnmg
Directions Each of the questions in 92 -98 has a Jumbled sentence, parts of which are labelled p. Q. Rand S. Choose the correct order from the alternatives that gives the correct {orm of the sentence and shade Iblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet. Note that punctuation marks including capital letters are deliberately ignored.
Example:
come to when the work the Principal's room is done
PQ RS
The correct order is
PRQS
QSRP
RSPQ
SPQR
Explanation:
The correct order IS PRQS. SO you have to shadelblackcn number 1 In your answer sheet.
1II11111111111lllillUIIIIIIIIlIIIIIIIII
92. for a very close friend a pair of sunglasses he ordered
P RSQP QSPR SRPQ PQRS Q R S
93. the consumer in India P PQRS what he wanted Q able to buy R has not always been S
QPRS
SPQR PSRQ
94. is the best friend P Q QPSR of man R dog S
SPQR
RQSP PQSR
95. and his life P SPQR RQSP QPRS PQRS he is very sick Q hangs R by a thread S
96. the construction P RPQS PRSQ QPSR PQSR full swing Q of the bridge R was in S
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IIIIINII 1111111I 1I1111111lllllnilDIIIIIII
97. no stone unturned the police to find the culprit left
P Q R S
RPSQ
PSRQ
QPRS
QSPR
98. vessels empty most noise make the
P Q R S
QSRP
QRPS
QPSR
QSPR
Directions Questions 99 -100 have sentences with some ml.5Slng words. Choose the best alternative from the given words and complete the sentence. Shade blacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
She threw a of bread to
the sparrows.
peace
piece
peas
pause
Explanation
In this example the correct word that completes the given sentence is piece". So you have to shadelblacken number 2 in yOUT answer sheet.
99. The team studied the of ihe criminals.
pschyology
psychology
phsycology
sychology
100. The show came to an end
adbutly
abruptly
adruptly
abrruptly
1I111lllllillUIIIIlilmllllllllllllllllll
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
•
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
111111111111111111111111111111111111611111111
DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO A Question Booklet Version Code Maximum Marks: 150 2011 QUESTION BOOKLET GENERAL ENGLISH Time Allowed: 2 Hours E-II
INSTRUCTIONS
1.
Before beginning to Encode/Shade the Question Booklet verslon in the Answer Sheet, you should check that ihis Question Booklet does NOT have any unprinted or lorn or missing pages or question::; etc. Jr so, get it replaced by a complete 'Question Booklet' of available series.
2.
Write and encode clearly the Question Booklet Version Code C,D orH,as the case may be, in the appropriate space provided for t.he purpose, in the Answer Sheel.
3.
You have to enter your Register Number in the Register Number
I
Question Booklet in the box provided alongside.
DO NOT write anything else on the Question Booklet.
4.
This Question fiooklct contains 100 questions. Each question contains four responses (answers). Select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than onc correct response, mark the response which yOLi consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE RESPONSE for each question.
5.
All the responses should be marked ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided and ONLY in Black or DIue Ballpoint Pen. Sec instructions in the Answer Sheet.
6.
All questions carry equal marks. Attem.pt all questions. Your total marks will depend only on the number of correct responses marked by you in the Answer Sheet.
7.
Before proceeding to mark the responses in the Answer Sheet, you have to wrile and encode particulars regarding Rebrister Number, Question Booklet Version Code etc., (along with your signature and Invigilator's signature) in the space provided in the Answer Sheet.
8.
Sheets for rough work arc appended in the Question 1300klet at the end. You should not make any marking on any other part of the Question Booklet.
9.
Immediately after the final bell indicating the conclusion of the cxamination, stop making any further markings in the Answer Sheet. Be seated till the Answer Sheets are collected and accounted for by the Invigilator.
10.
Use of calculators of any kind is not permitted.
11.
No marking should be made on the Bar Codes appearing in the Answer Sheet.
DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO
Directions 1-3 have sentences with some missing word I s. Choose the best alternative from the given words and complete the sentence. Shade I blacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
The child could not his book.
locate
sea
look
beheld
Explanation:
In this example the right word that completes the sentence is locate". So you have to shade/blacken no. 1 in your answer sheet.
1. The of the speaker should be comfortable.
pasture
pastor
posture
prosper
3. The soldiers' was very high during the war.
morale
moral
conscIOUS
mural
Directions In questions 4-10 there are sentences which are divided and numbered into three parts. One of the parts, may contain an error. Identify the error. If there are no errors, mark No error". Shade/blacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
He was enter the cinema hall. No error.
Explanation:
The correct answer in this case is -it must be "entering" not "enter". So you must shadclblackcn number 2 in your answer sheet.
4. Early to bed, early to rise make a man healthy wealthy and wise. No error.
5. Many students has complained about his teaching. No error.
6. Unfortunately, neither my brother nor my uncle
7. He is badly injured wasn't he? No error.
8. She sat besides me ncar the pool. No error.
9. The student entered in the library. No error.
10. After some delay the plane t.ook of. No erTOr.
Directions: Questions 11 -18 are on degrees of comparison (positive, comparative and superlative). Substitute the underlined word/s in each question with the most appropriate word/ words {rom among the alternatives and If none of these substitutions improves the. sentence, choose "no improvement" (choice and shade blacken the corresponding circle accordingly in your answer sheet.
Example:
Mangoes arc sweet than oranges.
sweetest
sweeter than
sweet
No improvement
ExpLanation:
Since is the correct choice for substitution, shadelblacken number 2 in your answer sheet.
IImlllllillillnlllllllllil
n. Laughter is a best medicine. 15. Gopal is younger amongst all of us.
a good alternative the youngest
a better medicine young
the best medicine mOTC young
No improvement No improvement
12. Between hatred and forgiveness, the 16. Scema IS the smartest girl In the
whole viJIagc.
latter is welL
smarter
the latter is better
more smart
the letter is later
most smart
the latter is gaoder
No improvement.(4) No improvement 17. Cancer IS considered as dangerous13. Anna is beautiful than Rckha. disease among all diseases.
the most beautiful morc dangerous
more beautiful than most dangerous
not beautifullcr than the most dang-crous
No improvement No improvement
14. He is taller to mc. 18. Gandhi stood for simpler lifest.yle.
tallest simple
tall simplest
taller than more simple
No improvement No improvement
E-lU2011
1111:11111111111111111111111111111111111
Directions Questions 19-23 have expressions which call. be replaced by single words. Choose the most appropriate one word from among the alternatives, and shadeIblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
One who sells meat is called a
fishcr
non-vegetarian
butcher
poultrist
Explanation:
Since "butcher" IS the most appropriate one word for the given expression you have to shadelblackcn number 3 in your answer sheet.
19. One who completely abstains from liquor is known as
Titotaller
Teetolar
Teatotaller
Teetotaller
20. A person who is hopeful or given to looking to the bright side of life IS called alan
pessimist
rationalist
optimist
optometrist
21. The occupation of rearing silkworms for silk is known as
Floriculture
Sericulture
Silkoculture
Horticulture
22. A branch of biology which dcals with the study of plants is
Botany
Zoology
Cytology
Chemistry
23. The place where ancient. historical records are preserved is
Arches
Archives
Archaeology
Achilles
Directions Questions 24 -28 have
grammaticaLLy incorreel sentences. The
incorrecl or inappropriate word or
phrase is underlined in, each question. Substitute the word phrase choosing from the alternatives giuen and shadeIblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheel.
HIIUIIIIIIImilIIIIIrnlllllllln 1111111111
25. He g'ot. in the train at Kolkata.
got. against.
gol al
gol into
gol enter
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Rafllesia flowers are a rare sight.
Directions Read the following 29. pa,r;.omges carefully and answer the
because
questions on. them. Shade/blac/wn the
they are not found at all
circle corresponding to the correct
they bloom once a year
answer.
they are the world's biggest single nower
Passage 1 (Questions 29
The world's biggest. single nower
comes from a plant that. spends most
they are found in South-cast Asia of its life unseen. This is because the
Which of tbe following is true of
plant called Rafllcsia is a parasite. It
30. Raffiesia?
lives in the jungles of Malaysia inside
the root.s of tropical vines and is
They open suddenly
visible only when it blooms once a
They have red petals
year. In South-cast Asia's vanishing
rain forest, Raffiesia flowers arc a
They have a powerful odour rare sight.. Each one opens for just. a
They are small Howers
week once a year. The first sign of
Ranlcsia flowers comes in the form of
31. Propagation of Rafficsia takes place a neshy cabbage-like bud which
with the help of
slowly erupts from the ground. This
seeds scattered by wind gradually opens to form an immense
reddish brown bowl ringed by
seeds sown by farmers
rubbery white and purple petals. The
pollen distributed by bees flower can be up to 1 m across and it
seeds carried by animal's feet
weighs 7 kg. ll. has a powerful odour
of rot.ting flesh which attracts flies in The word in the passage similar to
their thousands.
32.
meaning to "stepped on" is Once pollinated, Lhe RafOcsia flower
trodden
forms a large squashy fruit. filled
immensewith seeds. This must await the
eruptsheavy tread of a large animal such as
rhinoceros or elephant. When the
vines
fruit is trodden on. it bursts and the
Flies are attracted to Ramesia
seeds st.ick to the animal's feet.. The 33.
because
animals move through the jungle and t.he Ral'nesia seeds get pushed int.o they have a sweet smell the soil. 1n this way, they stand a
they are big nowers
good chance of being planted ncar the
they have a smell of rotting nesh
rools of another host vine so that the
process of parasitic life can begin
they provide them wit.h nectar again.
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Passage 2 (Questions 34
Brain drain continues to be a cause of concern to India with thousands of students going abroad every year for education. Most of these students, after finishing their education. get recru.iied and morc often setUe abroad because of better job opportunities. Corruption in India is also cited as another cause for brain drain as getting a well paid job today depends largely on influence rather than personal merit. Rather than fight the system, many prefer to escape abroad with their peace of mind intact in search of better jobs and better lifestyles for their families.
Former Indian President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam had said that reverse brain drain will have to begin if India is to become a developed nation in the future. As the percentage students ret.urning to India is not very high) efforts will have to be made to reduce students going out in the first place. Though every Indian is proud of the fact that he is an Indian, he should also be proud of being in India. For this we will have to revamp our education system by including more higher education institutions in the country so that students do not have to look for alternatives elsewhere. The migration of students might have helped "Brand IndiaH becoming more powerful but the image of India has to be changed in the future to reduce brain drain. Corruption has to be
reduced, preferably abolished and jobs should be given to descrving candidates along with respectable pay packages. We should not just be a country which produces great talent but also one that recognizes, appreciates and rewards talent.
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34. Brain drain causes concern as
educated students get jobs and settle abroad
it causes brain tumour
it leads to lack of energy
it leads to memory loss
35. Which of the following is true of brain drain
Highly paid jobs in India
Enough jobs in India
Corruption plays a major role
Recognising and rewarding talented students
36. According to former President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, India can become a developed nation if
we encourage migration
we stop students migrating by using force
we reverse progressive education trends
we reverse brain drain 37
The two major reasons for brain
.
drain are
better job opportunities and poverty
better job opportunities and corruption
better alternatives and money
Jack of patriotism and education
38.
The passage deals with both
causes and effects of brain drain
causes and effects of corruption
causes of brain drain and solutions
brain drain and education
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Directions: To answer questions 39 choose the word/ phrase nearest in meaning to the underlined part and shade Iblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheel..
Example:
Contrary t.o all expectations India won the match.
Unaccounted
Uncountable
Against
Avert.
Explanation:
Against" is nearest in meaning to the word underlined in the given sentence. So you have to shadclblackcn the circle number 3 in your answer sheet.
39. After the bomb blast, there was utter pandemonium.
great joy
loud noise
big crowd
great confusion
40. The income lax department has come up with stringent measures to punish tax evaders.
dry
rigorous
strained
shrill
41. The soldiers laid down their arms.
put their arms on the ground
refused to obey orders
surrendered
put their arms in their place
42. The growing disparity between the rich and the poor is a matter of concern.
unily
diversity
segregation
inequality
43. You must provide sufficient water and light for the seeds to germinate.
breed
sprout
spout
terminate
44. My friends promised to look up my sister when they went to London.
survey
look after
visit
greet
45. The leacher reiterated his statement.
retracted
repeated
disputed
retraced
46. He was trying to put across his ideas to the audience.
to convey
to cross
to argue
to infiuence
47. Though the murderer was caught, his accomplice escaped.
ringleader
victim
accomplish
companion
48. Eventually, VISIOn IS alTected if
proper treatment is not given.
Initially
Gradually
Primarily
Suddenly
49. I found his crude manners abominable.
fiattering
sloppy
attractive
detestable
50. The dacoits returned home under an
amnesty.
general pardon
financial assistance
police security
judicial trial
Directions: To answer questions 51-62, choose the word or phrase which is most nearly the opposite in meaning to the underlined word or phrase, and shadeIblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
The sailing was very smooth.
sleek
stylish
sickly
rough
Explanation
In the answers, the word "rough" in number is most nearly the opposite of "smooth", So you have to shade!blacken number 4 in yOUT answer sheet.
51. He has a passion fOT indigenous flowers.
native
foreign
silly
cheap
52. Under the circumstances her behaviour cannot be termed logical.
irrational
disorderly
inconsiderate
biological
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53. This newspaper is well-known for its comprehensive news coverage.
casual
inadequate
indifferent
superficial
54. Good teachers are an asset to the institution.
loss
drag
handicap
liability
55. The judgement was accepted as fair by all.
biased
dark
insincere
wrong
56. He appeared to be a phony person.
beautiful
unreal
genume
ugly
57. OUT life on this earth IS said to be t.ransient..
joyful
sinful
unnatural
permanent
58. There was a marginal increase In the company's profits.
peripheral
significant
negligible
unforeseen
59. Smoking is detrimental to health.
injurious
destructive
beneficial
harmful
60. He stood looking at the tranquil beauty of the snow-capped mountains.
serene
nOISY
cleaT
ugly
61. This is a trivial matter.
important
small
easy
diflicult
62. We must. realize the futility of wars.
value
important
usefulness
urgency
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Direction,s .. Jn que8tions 73-78, each question contains a paragraph of 6 sentences. The /irst and the sixth sentences are given in the beginning and
end and numbered and
respectively. The {our sentences in the
middle are jumbled and labelled and Yau must identify the
proper order of these {our sentences and shadeIblaclten the number that correctly identifies this sequence.
Example:
t. Once upon a time there lived a
king.
P. One day while hunting he was attacked by a tiger.
Q. He had lhree ferocious hunting
dogs.
R. The dogs pounced on the tiger and saved the king's life.
S. The king used to take them with
him while going out..
6. He loved them till the end of his life.
The corred sequence is
PQSR
RQSP
QSPR
SRQP
Explanation:
The correct sequence or order in this example is QSPR. SO you have to shadclblacken number 3 in your answer sheet.
73. 1. Japan was struck by tsunami.
P. Later, the nuclear reactors were
damaged.
Q. Huge tidal waves struck the coast.
R. People. vehicles and buildings
were swept away.
S. Japan suffered from radiation threats.
6. Aid poured into Japan.
The correct sequence is
PQRS
SRQP
QRPS
SQPR
74_ 1. The lion was sick and could not move out of his den.
P. The fox then pleaded for mercy.
Q. The lion was angry as the fox did
not visit him.
R. And said that it had gone to the
doctor instead.
S. The doctor advised that woJrs
blood was the best medicine for the lion.
6. The lion killed the wolf and drank his blood.
The correct sequence is
RQPS
PRSQ
QRPS
QPRS
75. 1. When he was the headmaster of
Rugby school, Dr. Arnold bought
a home in Lake District.
P. He became friendly with the Arnolds and often talked about education.
Q. Years later Arnold became an important member of Parliament.
R. Young William Forster was one of his neighbours.
S. William Forster, in fact, convinced Arnold about the value of universal education.
6. Arnold was responsible for the famous Act of Parliament which ensured school education for all children.
The correct sequence is
RPSQ
PQRS
SRPQ
QPSR
76. 1. Hamu was an old blind man.
P. "Light is not [or me, it IS for you and others."
Q. Ramu had a and a light in
R. A young man
pitcher of water his hand.
saw him and said
that Ramu was foolish to carry
a light.
S. "As without tbe light you may
knock me down."
6. The young man was ashamed. The correct sequence is
RPQS
SQRP
QRPS
SPQR
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77. 1. lt is true that casteisffi IS a disgraceful scar on the body-politic of our country.
P. They became the object of
violence and oppression.
Q. Mahatma Gandhi called them
Harijans or children of god.
R. To begin with, caste system was based on division of labour.
S. At the bottom of caste hierarchy
were the untouchables.
6. Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Ambedkar fought together to
give them status of respect in society. The correct sequence is
PQRS
RPSQ
SQPR
RSPQ
78. 1. One day, a rich merchant of Baghdad sent his servant to the market.
P. "How can I escape death, 0 master
Q. The servant was sent to Samara immediately by the master.
R. The servant saw the god of death in the market and was
frightened.
S. The merchant then asked the god of death as to why he had
not killed his servant then.
6. God of death replied that he
had arranged long ago to meet the serva.nt in Samara.
The correct sequence is
RPQS
QPRS
PSQR
RSPQ
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Directions Questions 79-83 aTe incomplete sentences. Choose the most appropriate phrase {rom the alternatives given below them to complete the sentence, and shade blacken the corresponding circle m your answer sheet.
79. I his proposal.
agreed
agreed to
agreed in
agreed rar
80. We the child tenderly.
brought up
brought against
brought through
brought ror
81. She a rage at the sight of her enemy.
now into
Oied into
rail into
new into
82. He has a rural upliftmcnt.
passion in
passion for
passion to
passion on
her husband.
83. She is now
reconciled to
reconciled for
reconciled
reconciled on
Directions Questions 84-91 contain incomplete sentences. Complete them by choosing the most appropriate word. Shade Iblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
84. is better than cure.
Pretension
Prevension
Prevention
Prescnption
85. We should not rood.
waste
cooked
ate
fast
86. The Principal to the request
of the students' union.
exceeded
acceded
hindered
axeeded
87. He is a smoker.
crumbling
compulsive
campulsive
convulsive
88. We must not violate the
of law.
cannons
kaynons
corners
canons
89. We must make every effort to a Third World War.
avert
overt
abstract
alert
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90. The essays aim at imparting moral to the readers.
council
councillor
counsel
corporate
91. In surroundings, a child's mind develops very well.
congenital
congenial
congestive
cunnmg
Directions Each of the questions in 92 -98 has a Jumbled sentence, parts of which are labelled p. Q. Rand S. Choose the correct order from the alternatives that gives the correct {orm of the sentence and shade Iblacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet. Note that punctuation marks including capital letters are deliberately ignored.
Example:
come to when the work the Principal's room is done
PQ RS
The correct order is
PRQS
QSRP
RSPQ
SPQR
Explanation:
The correct order IS PRQS. SO you have to shadelblackcn number 1 In your answer sheet.
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92. for a very close friend a pair of sunglasses he ordered
P RSQP QSPR SRPQ PQRS Q R S
93. the consumer in India P PQRS what he wanted Q able to buy R has not always been S
QPRS
SPQR PSRQ
94. is the best friend P Q QPSR of man R dog S
SPQR
RQSP PQSR
95. and his life P SPQR RQSP QPRS PQRS he is very sick Q hangs R by a thread S
96. the construction P RPQS PRSQ QPSR PQSR full swing Q of the bridge R was in S
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97. no stone unturned the police to find the culprit left
P Q R S
RPSQ
PSRQ
QPRS
QSPR
98. vessels empty most noise make the
P Q R S
QSRP
QRPS
QPSR
QSPR
Directions Questions 99 -100 have sentences with some ml.5Slng words. Choose the best alternative from the given words and complete the sentence. Shade blacken the corresponding circle in your answer sheet.
Example:
She threw a of bread to
the sparrows.
peace
piece
peas
pause
Explanation
In this example the correct word that completes the given sentence is piece". So you have to shadelblacken number 2 in yOUT answer sheet.
99. The team studied the of ihe criminals.
pschyology
psychology
phsycology
sychology
100. The show came to an end
adbutly
abruptly
adruptly
abrruptly
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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
•
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK
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Subjects
- aptitude test
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