Exam Details
Subject | agriculture | |
Paper | ||
Exam / Course | preliminary | |
Department | ||
Organization | Haryana Public Service Commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | 2014 | |
City, State | haryana, |
Question Paper
1 Black soil is used for the cultivation of
Jute
Wheat
Cotton
Sugarcane
2 Common herbicide used in wheat is
2,4 -Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
Atrazine
Isoproturon
Pendimethalin
3 Delinting of cotton seed may be done with
Sulphuric acid
Citric acid
Sodium hydroxide
Ammonium chloride
4 Mixed farming is referred only to
Growing of crops together by mixing the seeds
Growing of cash crops and food grains together
Crop production combined with dairy farming at farm
Growing of fruits and vegetables mixed
5 Name the kharif season fodder crop
Oats
Lucerne
Sorghurn
Berseem
6 Phalaris rninor is aweed foundwith
Wheat Cowpea Barley Oat 7 . Arhar (pigeonpea) grows well in which climate Tropical and subtropical
Temperate
Humid and temperate
Sub-hurnid and temperate
8 Causal agent of anthracnose disease in sorghum is
Puccinia purpurea
Helminthosporiunt hrcicunt
Colletotrichunt grantinicola
Gleourcospora sorghi
9 Which one of the following is the principal N'fixing algal community of blue-green algae?
Rhizobium
Anabaena
Azotobactor
Azospirillum
10 What is impact of excessive application of nitrogenous fertilizer on sugar content in juice of sugarcane
Decrease Increase Constant Crystallized 1 l. Amongst the fbllowing which is the food preservative? Celphos
Calcium cynamide
Sodium benzoate
Potassium permagnate
12 An apple tree gives the fruits after
5 years ofplanting
3 years of planting
2 years of planting
8 years of planting
13 Botanical name of camation is
Celosia cristata
Tagetis errecta
Dianthus caryophltllus
Centurio cyanus
14 Muscat red is a variety of
Grapes
Pomegranate
Plums
Apple
15 Plant bearing male and female flowers is called
Monoecious
Monophrodite
Bisexual
Hermophrodite
16 Which hormone is found in ripened fruits
Ethylene Auxin Gibberellins IAA 1l . A vertical section of soil body which shows different layers is known as Soil horizons
Soil profile
Regolith
Parent material
18 Active soil forming factors include
Vegetation and topography
Time, topography and climate
Time and vegetation
Vegetation and climate
19 Available phosphorus of less than 10 kg/ha of soil is considered as
Low Medium High Trace 20.Azotobacter sp. fix atmospheric nitrogen As symbionts on sugarcane
As symbionts on rice
As symbionts on legumes
In free soil
21 Wet black soils are Very hard Soft Very soft Hard
22 Hydraulic conductivity of soils varies directly with
Capillary porosity
Non-capillary porosity
Total porosity
Water holding capacity
23 Microbial population of a soil in general
Decreases with depth
Increases with depth
Constant throughout the profile
No specific trend
24 Mycorrhiza-infected plants show better ability of absorption of the nntrients, especially
Iron
Manganese
Potassium
Phosphorus
25 Occurrence of quafiz in high amounts makes a rock Hard Alkaline Soft Acidic
26 Red'soils are found maximum in
Uttar Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Assam
Tamil Nadu
27 Saline soils are reclaimed/managed by
Addition of gypsum
Addition of lirne
Leaching the soluble salts
Addition of pyrite
28 The global average of solar radiation reaching the earth is
20%
30%
40%
50%
29 Arachnids and insects contain malpighian tubules as organs of
Respiration
Excretion
Digestion
Secretion
30 Classification of phylum mollusca is based on
Locomotory organs
Respiratory organs
Digestive organs
Reproductive organs
31 Diacrisia obliqua is the scientihc name of
Termite
Top borer
Bihar hairy caterpillar
Leaf hoper
32 Fore-gut of insects is lined internally by
Peritrophic membrane
Epithelial membrane
Cuticular intima
Taenidia
33 In rvhich order females insects have no pupal stage but males have
Mallophaga
StrepsiPtera
Epemeroptera .
Dictyoptera
34 Dasineura /ini is pest of Castor Seasamum Linsecd Groundnut
35 Insects feeding on plants of several genera within a family are caller
Phytophagous
Polyphagous
Oligophagous
MonoPhagous
36 Most of the insects cannot survive the temperatures above 29.9'C 49.9"C 39.9'C 59.9'C
37 Out of the following poisons which works as an anti-coagulant for the control of rats? Grasshopper Aphids House fly Beetles
38 Piercing and sucking type of mouth parts are found in Zinc phosphide Strychmine Warfarin Parathion
39 The gland which produces pheromone queen honey bee
Mandibular gland
Maxillary gland
Labial gland
Pharyngeal gland
40 The legless young of a housefly is known
Caterpillar
Virus
Fungus
Grub
41 The paralysis ofhoney bees is caused by
Bacteria
Maggot
Nymph
Mycoplasma
42 The queen in the honey colony feeds on
Royal jelly
Nectar
Queen substance
Honey
43 Which insecticide is stored in the fat of animals Malathion Lindanc DDT Endosulfan
44 Bluc green algae are
Actinomycetes
Acellular
Prokaryotes
Eukaryotes
45 Photosynthesis is a
Catabolic process
Anbolic process
Endergonic process
Exergonic process
46 The real force causing entry of water into cell from other cell is
Diffusion presslrre deficit
Turgor pressure
Osmotic pressure
Wall pressure
47 Which one of the following will reduce rate of transpiration?
Increasc in windy vclocity
Rise in temperature
Increase in r.vater uptake by plants
Decrease in light intensity
48 Cell organelle found only in plants is
Mitochondria
Golgicomplex
Ribosomes
Plastids
49 Seeds swell when placed in water due to
Osmosis
Respiration
(C)Photosynthesis
Trasmolysts
50 Enzymes are basically
Vitamins
Fats
Proteins
Carbon
51 A chromosome with median position of centromere is known as
Metacentric
Sub metacentric
Telecentric
Acrocentric
52 Pseudo-dominance is associated with
Translocations
Duplications
(C)-Deletions
Inversions
53 Monoploids which develop from a normal diploid species are referred to as
Monohaploids
Polyhaploids
Dihaploids
Disomic haploids
54 An individual lacking one chromosome from the diploid set is refened to as
Nullisornic
Monosomic
Trisomic
Tctrasomic
55 Laws of inheritance w'ere discovered by Mendel in 1866, while working with
Drosophilo
Maize
Gardcn pea
Neurospora
56 Crossing over takes place during
Leptotene
Zygotene
Pachyene
Diplotene
57 Sex chromosomes are also known as
Autosomes
Allosomes
Lysosornes
Ribosomes
58 In a DNA molecule, thymine always pairs with
Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Cytosine
59 In RNA molecule, uracil is present in place of
Adenine
Guanine
Thymine
Uracil
60 Self pollination refers to
Allogamy
Autogamy
Dichogamy
Herkogamy
61 The most effective method for the transfer of oligogenic characters is
Pedigree breeding
Bulk breeding
Backcross breeding
Disruptive mating
62 Hybrid progeny from a cross between two inbreds is known as
Single cross hybrid
Double cross hybrid
Three way cross hybrid
Multiple cross hybrid
63 In India, the crop in which a hybrid variety was the first to be developed is
Maize
Pearlmillet
Sorghum
Cotton
64 In which of the following, pureline varieties are still in cultivation?
Maize
Potato
Sorghum
Pearlmillet
65 Causal organism of leaf rust in wheat is
Puccin ia striforntis
Puccinia graninis pv. Tritici
Puccinia reconditct pv. Tritici
Puccinia mal,dis
66 Sunflower originated in
India
China
Mexico
USA Centre of origin
67 Green leaf hopper of paddy is the primary vector of
Tungro disease
Sheath rot
Kresek disease
Ufra disease
68 Erwin ia umyl ov ora causes
Black leg of potato
Black ann of cotton
Fire blight of pear and apple
Bacterial blight of bean
69 An organism that is usually parasitic but also live as saprophyte is called
Facultative parasite
Obligate parasite
Facultative saprophyte
Saprophye
70 The viruses that are incapable of replicating in their host cells without another virus is called
Satellite virus
Provinrs
Helper virus
Virusoids
71 In India, agricultural income is calculated through
Output method
Income method
Expenditure method
Commodity flow method
72 Any par*sitc that cannot survive in a dead l:ost and therefore keeps it alive is called Necrotroph Perthotroph Hemibiotroph Biotroph
73 Wild fire toxin (tabtoxin) is released/produced by
Ps eudomones syringae
Fusarium oxvspontm
Alternario alternate
P y ric u I i a or1'7 51 e
74 Which organism commonly affects tomato, cotton and banana?
Alternaria solani'
Fusariummoniifbrm e
Fusaritilnortsport Dtt
E rvsip h e gramin i co I a
75 The two important diseascs of sugarcane
Little leaf and bacterial wilt
Red rot and grassy shoot
Red rot and bunt
Bakanae disease and stem canker
76 The best soil for tomato grou'ing is Sandy soil Clay Loam Loamy sand
77 Daily mean temperature favourable for successful production of brinjal is
to l0o
10"C to
to 2l'C
None of the above
78 Pungency in chilli is due to
Capsaicin
GlYcoProtein
Cucurbitacin
Tannins
79 Optimum pH of the soil for maximum production of cauliflower is between
6.0 and 7.0
4.5 and 5.5
5.5 and 6.6
None of the above
80 Japanese white is a variefy of Carrot Turnip Radish None of the above
81 Rattail or mongri radish belong the botanical variety Raplanistroides Oleifera Caudafus Radicula
82 Number of inigations required for raising good crop ofonion ranges from
s-10
10-1s
ts-20
83 Peas are very rich in Carbohydrates Fats Protein Minerals
84 Nitrogen fixation from air through symbiosis is brought about by the bacteria
Rhizobittmjapotticutn
RltizobiumIegturtinorum
Xonthomonls
Mesorhizobiunt
85 Seed ratc per acre for growing cucumbcr is
250 g
500 g
I ke
l.5kg
86 For controlling weeds in okra crop, apply Stomp one day after sowing at the rate of
500 ml/acre
750 mllacre
One litre/acre
l.5litre/acre
87 What is the botanical name of garlic
Allittm cepa
Allittnr satiy,
Allium copitata
4llium garlic
88 Which pcst is not harmful to musk melon?
Red pumpkin beetie
Epilachna beatle
Fruit f1y
Red mite
89 Which is not a pest of sweet potato?
Swect potato weevil
Srveet potato sphinx
Haifv caterpillar
Aphid
90 Which fruit has the highest frost tolerance?
Orange
Malta
Sweet Lime
Lemon
91 Brix perccntage of sauce is
92 Mango belongs to the family
Leguminaceae
Anacardiaceae
Poaceae
Compositae
93 Which of the following is the most important pest of mango
Mango hopper
Mealy bug
Stem borer
Fruit fly
94 Rose species suitable to Northem India climate
Rosa barbantia
Rosa nultiflora
Rosa inclica
Rosa dantasinn
95 Blanching is commonly practiced in the cultivation of
Chinese cabbage
Cabbage
Broccoli
Cauliflower
96 The best soil for potate cultivation is
Sandy loam
Loarny sand
Clay loam
Silty loam
97 Urea contains
40% Nitrogen
46% Nitrogen
52% Nitrogen
56% Nitrogen
98 Which of the following is a multi-cut fodder
Alfalfa
Maize
Bajra
Cowpea
99 The law of dirninishing returns is applicable to
Agriculture
Mining
Manufacturing
Shipping
100 Which committee recommended introduction of an agricultural tax?
Jha
Raj
Chelliah
Lakadwala
Jute
Wheat
Cotton
Sugarcane
2 Common herbicide used in wheat is
2,4 -Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
Atrazine
Isoproturon
Pendimethalin
3 Delinting of cotton seed may be done with
Sulphuric acid
Citric acid
Sodium hydroxide
Ammonium chloride
4 Mixed farming is referred only to
Growing of crops together by mixing the seeds
Growing of cash crops and food grains together
Crop production combined with dairy farming at farm
Growing of fruits and vegetables mixed
5 Name the kharif season fodder crop
Oats
Lucerne
Sorghurn
Berseem
6 Phalaris rninor is aweed foundwith
Wheat Cowpea Barley Oat 7 . Arhar (pigeonpea) grows well in which climate Tropical and subtropical
Temperate
Humid and temperate
Sub-hurnid and temperate
8 Causal agent of anthracnose disease in sorghum is
Puccinia purpurea
Helminthosporiunt hrcicunt
Colletotrichunt grantinicola
Gleourcospora sorghi
9 Which one of the following is the principal N'fixing algal community of blue-green algae?
Rhizobium
Anabaena
Azotobactor
Azospirillum
10 What is impact of excessive application of nitrogenous fertilizer on sugar content in juice of sugarcane
Decrease Increase Constant Crystallized 1 l. Amongst the fbllowing which is the food preservative? Celphos
Calcium cynamide
Sodium benzoate
Potassium permagnate
12 An apple tree gives the fruits after
5 years ofplanting
3 years of planting
2 years of planting
8 years of planting
13 Botanical name of camation is
Celosia cristata
Tagetis errecta
Dianthus caryophltllus
Centurio cyanus
14 Muscat red is a variety of
Grapes
Pomegranate
Plums
Apple
15 Plant bearing male and female flowers is called
Monoecious
Monophrodite
Bisexual
Hermophrodite
16 Which hormone is found in ripened fruits
Ethylene Auxin Gibberellins IAA 1l . A vertical section of soil body which shows different layers is known as Soil horizons
Soil profile
Regolith
Parent material
18 Active soil forming factors include
Vegetation and topography
Time, topography and climate
Time and vegetation
Vegetation and climate
19 Available phosphorus of less than 10 kg/ha of soil is considered as
Low Medium High Trace 20.Azotobacter sp. fix atmospheric nitrogen As symbionts on sugarcane
As symbionts on rice
As symbionts on legumes
In free soil
21 Wet black soils are Very hard Soft Very soft Hard
22 Hydraulic conductivity of soils varies directly with
Capillary porosity
Non-capillary porosity
Total porosity
Water holding capacity
23 Microbial population of a soil in general
Decreases with depth
Increases with depth
Constant throughout the profile
No specific trend
24 Mycorrhiza-infected plants show better ability of absorption of the nntrients, especially
Iron
Manganese
Potassium
Phosphorus
25 Occurrence of quafiz in high amounts makes a rock Hard Alkaline Soft Acidic
26 Red'soils are found maximum in
Uttar Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Assam
Tamil Nadu
27 Saline soils are reclaimed/managed by
Addition of gypsum
Addition of lirne
Leaching the soluble salts
Addition of pyrite
28 The global average of solar radiation reaching the earth is
20%
30%
40%
50%
29 Arachnids and insects contain malpighian tubules as organs of
Respiration
Excretion
Digestion
Secretion
30 Classification of phylum mollusca is based on
Locomotory organs
Respiratory organs
Digestive organs
Reproductive organs
31 Diacrisia obliqua is the scientihc name of
Termite
Top borer
Bihar hairy caterpillar
Leaf hoper
32 Fore-gut of insects is lined internally by
Peritrophic membrane
Epithelial membrane
Cuticular intima
Taenidia
33 In rvhich order females insects have no pupal stage but males have
Mallophaga
StrepsiPtera
Epemeroptera .
Dictyoptera
34 Dasineura /ini is pest of Castor Seasamum Linsecd Groundnut
35 Insects feeding on plants of several genera within a family are caller
Phytophagous
Polyphagous
Oligophagous
MonoPhagous
36 Most of the insects cannot survive the temperatures above 29.9'C 49.9"C 39.9'C 59.9'C
37 Out of the following poisons which works as an anti-coagulant for the control of rats? Grasshopper Aphids House fly Beetles
38 Piercing and sucking type of mouth parts are found in Zinc phosphide Strychmine Warfarin Parathion
39 The gland which produces pheromone queen honey bee
Mandibular gland
Maxillary gland
Labial gland
Pharyngeal gland
40 The legless young of a housefly is known
Caterpillar
Virus
Fungus
Grub
41 The paralysis ofhoney bees is caused by
Bacteria
Maggot
Nymph
Mycoplasma
42 The queen in the honey colony feeds on
Royal jelly
Nectar
Queen substance
Honey
43 Which insecticide is stored in the fat of animals Malathion Lindanc DDT Endosulfan
44 Bluc green algae are
Actinomycetes
Acellular
Prokaryotes
Eukaryotes
45 Photosynthesis is a
Catabolic process
Anbolic process
Endergonic process
Exergonic process
46 The real force causing entry of water into cell from other cell is
Diffusion presslrre deficit
Turgor pressure
Osmotic pressure
Wall pressure
47 Which one of the following will reduce rate of transpiration?
Increasc in windy vclocity
Rise in temperature
Increase in r.vater uptake by plants
Decrease in light intensity
48 Cell organelle found only in plants is
Mitochondria
Golgicomplex
Ribosomes
Plastids
49 Seeds swell when placed in water due to
Osmosis
Respiration
(C)Photosynthesis
Trasmolysts
50 Enzymes are basically
Vitamins
Fats
Proteins
Carbon
51 A chromosome with median position of centromere is known as
Metacentric
Sub metacentric
Telecentric
Acrocentric
52 Pseudo-dominance is associated with
Translocations
Duplications
(C)-Deletions
Inversions
53 Monoploids which develop from a normal diploid species are referred to as
Monohaploids
Polyhaploids
Dihaploids
Disomic haploids
54 An individual lacking one chromosome from the diploid set is refened to as
Nullisornic
Monosomic
Trisomic
Tctrasomic
55 Laws of inheritance w'ere discovered by Mendel in 1866, while working with
Drosophilo
Maize
Gardcn pea
Neurospora
56 Crossing over takes place during
Leptotene
Zygotene
Pachyene
Diplotene
57 Sex chromosomes are also known as
Autosomes
Allosomes
Lysosornes
Ribosomes
58 In a DNA molecule, thymine always pairs with
Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Cytosine
59 In RNA molecule, uracil is present in place of
Adenine
Guanine
Thymine
Uracil
60 Self pollination refers to
Allogamy
Autogamy
Dichogamy
Herkogamy
61 The most effective method for the transfer of oligogenic characters is
Pedigree breeding
Bulk breeding
Backcross breeding
Disruptive mating
62 Hybrid progeny from a cross between two inbreds is known as
Single cross hybrid
Double cross hybrid
Three way cross hybrid
Multiple cross hybrid
63 In India, the crop in which a hybrid variety was the first to be developed is
Maize
Pearlmillet
Sorghum
Cotton
64 In which of the following, pureline varieties are still in cultivation?
Maize
Potato
Sorghum
Pearlmillet
65 Causal organism of leaf rust in wheat is
Puccin ia striforntis
Puccinia graninis pv. Tritici
Puccinia reconditct pv. Tritici
Puccinia mal,dis
66 Sunflower originated in
India
China
Mexico
USA Centre of origin
67 Green leaf hopper of paddy is the primary vector of
Tungro disease
Sheath rot
Kresek disease
Ufra disease
68 Erwin ia umyl ov ora causes
Black leg of potato
Black ann of cotton
Fire blight of pear and apple
Bacterial blight of bean
69 An organism that is usually parasitic but also live as saprophyte is called
Facultative parasite
Obligate parasite
Facultative saprophyte
Saprophye
70 The viruses that are incapable of replicating in their host cells without another virus is called
Satellite virus
Provinrs
Helper virus
Virusoids
71 In India, agricultural income is calculated through
Output method
Income method
Expenditure method
Commodity flow method
72 Any par*sitc that cannot survive in a dead l:ost and therefore keeps it alive is called Necrotroph Perthotroph Hemibiotroph Biotroph
73 Wild fire toxin (tabtoxin) is released/produced by
Ps eudomones syringae
Fusarium oxvspontm
Alternario alternate
P y ric u I i a or1'7 51 e
74 Which organism commonly affects tomato, cotton and banana?
Alternaria solani'
Fusariummoniifbrm e
Fusaritilnortsport Dtt
E rvsip h e gramin i co I a
75 The two important diseascs of sugarcane
Little leaf and bacterial wilt
Red rot and grassy shoot
Red rot and bunt
Bakanae disease and stem canker
76 The best soil for tomato grou'ing is Sandy soil Clay Loam Loamy sand
77 Daily mean temperature favourable for successful production of brinjal is
to l0o
10"C to
to 2l'C
None of the above
78 Pungency in chilli is due to
Capsaicin
GlYcoProtein
Cucurbitacin
Tannins
79 Optimum pH of the soil for maximum production of cauliflower is between
6.0 and 7.0
4.5 and 5.5
5.5 and 6.6
None of the above
80 Japanese white is a variefy of Carrot Turnip Radish None of the above
81 Rattail or mongri radish belong the botanical variety Raplanistroides Oleifera Caudafus Radicula
82 Number of inigations required for raising good crop ofonion ranges from
s-10
10-1s
ts-20
83 Peas are very rich in Carbohydrates Fats Protein Minerals
84 Nitrogen fixation from air through symbiosis is brought about by the bacteria
Rhizobittmjapotticutn
RltizobiumIegturtinorum
Xonthomonls
Mesorhizobiunt
85 Seed ratc per acre for growing cucumbcr is
250 g
500 g
I ke
l.5kg
86 For controlling weeds in okra crop, apply Stomp one day after sowing at the rate of
500 ml/acre
750 mllacre
One litre/acre
l.5litre/acre
87 What is the botanical name of garlic
Allittm cepa
Allittnr satiy,
Allium copitata
4llium garlic
88 Which pcst is not harmful to musk melon?
Red pumpkin beetie
Epilachna beatle
Fruit f1y
Red mite
89 Which is not a pest of sweet potato?
Swect potato weevil
Srveet potato sphinx
Haifv caterpillar
Aphid
90 Which fruit has the highest frost tolerance?
Orange
Malta
Sweet Lime
Lemon
91 Brix perccntage of sauce is
92 Mango belongs to the family
Leguminaceae
Anacardiaceae
Poaceae
Compositae
93 Which of the following is the most important pest of mango
Mango hopper
Mealy bug
Stem borer
Fruit fly
94 Rose species suitable to Northem India climate
Rosa barbantia
Rosa nultiflora
Rosa inclica
Rosa dantasinn
95 Blanching is commonly practiced in the cultivation of
Chinese cabbage
Cabbage
Broccoli
Cauliflower
96 The best soil for potate cultivation is
Sandy loam
Loarny sand
Clay loam
Silty loam
97 Urea contains
40% Nitrogen
46% Nitrogen
52% Nitrogen
56% Nitrogen
98 Which of the following is a multi-cut fodder
Alfalfa
Maize
Bajra
Cowpea
99 The law of dirninishing returns is applicable to
Agriculture
Mining
Manufacturing
Shipping
100 Which committee recommended introduction of an agricultural tax?
Jha
Raj
Chelliah
Lakadwala
Other Question Papers
Subjects
- agriculture
- animal husbandry
- botany
- chemistry
- civil engineering
- commerce
- economics
- electrical engineering
- general studies
- geography
- indian history
- law
- mathematics
- mechanical engineering
- physics
- political science
- psychology
- public administration
- sociology
- zoology