Exam Details
Subject | economics | |
Paper | paper 3 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | June, 2014 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. Which of the following are the basic assumptions of cardinal utility analysis
I. Utility is a measurable and
II. quantifiable entity. Marginal utility of changes with changes income. money in real
III. Utilities derived from various goods are inter-dependent.
IV. The use of introspective method in judging the behaviour of marginal utility.
Codes
I and II are correct.
I and III are correct.
I and IV are correct.
III and IV are correct.
2. Engel Curve denotes
various amounts of a good which a consumer would be willing to purchase at various price levels.
various amounts of a good which a consumer would be willing to purchase at various income levels.
various amounts of a good purchased when the price of its substitutes tend to rise.
the relationship between income effect and substitution effect.
3. A producer is said to be operating with excess capacity
when he produces an output greater than that given by the minimum Average Total Cost
when he produces an output greater than at given by the maximum Average Total Cost
When he produces an output equal to that given by the minimum Average Total Cost
When he produces an output smaller than that given by the Minimum Average Total Cost
4. Assertion
Harvey Leibenstein asserted that marginal conditions required for economic efficiency are not usually satisfied in practice.
Reason People are not fully motivated towards maximization or minimization. Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
is correct, but is not correct.
Both and are correct, but is incorrect explanation of
is correct, but is incorrect.
5. A graphical illustration used to explain efficiency conditions and demonstrates how the allocations of some goods and resources can be improved through exchange is called
production possibility curves
social indifference curves
Edge worth box diagram
Phillips curve
6. Match the following
List I List II
a. A double 1. A. Bergson Kaldor-Hicks Test
b. Compensation 2. K.J. Arrow Principle
c. Social 3. T. Scitovsky Welfare function
d. Impossibility 4. Kaldortheorem Hicks
Codes
a b c d
4 1 3 2
3 4 1 2
3 4 2 1
4 3 2 1
7. The oligopoly model in which the cycle hypothesis be represented as businessman assumes that his competitors output are fixed and simultaneously decide how much to produce is
Cournot oligopoly model
Stackelberg oligopoly model
Chamberlin's oligopoly model
Bertrand oligopoly model
8. According to Game Theory, if increased advertising, raises costs more than revenues and the profits of both firms decline, we have a
Positive-sum game
Non zero-sum game
Zero-sum game
Negative-sum game
9. Arrows impossibility theorem implies
Any social decision rule should not violates the requirements of rational choice.
Any social decision rule must violate at least one of the requirements of rational choice.
Any social decision rule must violate all the requirements of rational choice.
It is impossible to violate social decision rules.
10. 'Bandwagon effect is found in
Relative Income hypothesis
Permanent Income hypothesis
Life cycle Hypothesis
Absolute Income hypothesis
11. Let the consumption function in life cycle hypothesis be represented as
<img src='./qimages/2110-11.jpg'><br><br>
where e number of post retirement years of living.
y average annual income during the working period
Then Marginal Propensity to Consume is represented by the equation
<img src='./qimages/2110-11.jpg'><br><br>
12. Complete the statements given in List I with there given in List II
List I List II
a. Instantaneous 1. MPC is adjustment of smaller income with investment spending occurs in
b. Consumption 2. increase in lags income by investment one period in expenditure is once-for all
c. Value of 3. state investment multiplier multiplier is zero when
d. Major portion 4. dynamic of multiplier is multiplier realized in fewer periods when
Codes
a b c d
3 4 1 2
3 4 2 1
4 3 1 2
2 3 1 4
13. Assertion
The individual speculative demand for money is a discontinuous one.
Reason Because the aggregate speculative demand for money function is smooth downward sloping with liquidity trap at extremely low interest rates. Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
Both and are correct but is not the correct explanation of
is correct, but is incorrect.
is incorrect, but is correct.
14. Transaction Cost is also called
Shoe Leather Cost
Menu Cost
Opportunity Cost of holding cash
All of the above
15. Given the consumption function, C 0.8Y, and the investment function I 102 0.2i, then the IS-curve is
Y 500 10i
Y 450 i
Y 510 i
Y 505 2i
16. Match the premise given in List I
with that in List II
List I List II
a. Price expectations are static 1. Okun s law
b. Price expectations are adaptive 2. Phillips Curve
c. People do not make systematic errors 3. Natural Rate of unemployment hypothesis
d. Deviations of output from its natural rate is inversely related to the deviation of unemployment rate from its natural level 4. Rational expectations hypothesis
Codes
a b c d
2 3 4 1
4 3 2 1
1 3 4 2
4 2 1 3
17. Given that the increment in aggregate speculative demand for money demand per unit of time, is is a discontinuous one. given by the equation
<img src='./qimages/2110-17.jpg'><br><br>
and the increment in supply of output is represented by the equation extremely low interest rates.
<img src='./qimages/2110-17.jpg'><br><br>
Where MPC Marginal Propensity to Consume, d1/dt&dk/dt are change in investment capital stock respectively, per unit of time, then the capacity creating effect or Domar effect of investment following goods market equilibrium equals <img src='./qimages/2110-17.jpg'><br><br>
18. When the aggregate supply schedule is positively sloped, continuous increases in the nominal money supply, ceteris parilus, result in
No change in the price level and proportional increases in real output.
No change in real output and proportional increases in the price level.
An increase in the price level and real output.
An increase in the price level and a decrease in real output.
19. "Golden Age" as per Mrs. Joan DN Robinson is (where is growth deltaN/N DK/K rate of population and is growth K rate of capital) DN DK
<img src='./qimages/2110-19.jpg'><br><br>
20. A technical change is neutral if MPK/MPL remains unchanged at constant K/L
Harrod
Hicks
Solow
Kaldor
21. Concept of disembodied technical change is associated with
I. Abramovitz
II. Kaldor
III. Kendrick
IV. Solow
I and II
III and IV
III and IV
II, III and IV
22. Joan Robinson's growth model deals with
I. Desired growth rate
II. Possible growth rate
III. Natural growth rate
IV. Warranted growth rate Codes
I and III
II and IV
I and II
III and IV
23. Assertion
To Marx, it is surplus labour that lead to capital accumulation. Reason The difference between actual labour and subsistence labour that a labourer puts in for which he receives nothing is surplus labour. Codes
is correct, but is not the correct reason for
is correct and is incorrect.
Both and are correct.
Both and are incorrect.
24. Arrange the "Structural Development Processes" in a sequential order
I. Resource Allocation Processes
II. Accumulation Process
III. Distributional Processes
IV. Demographic Processes Codes
IV, II, III
II, IV, III
III, II, IV
IV, III, II
25. Match the items in List I with List II
List I List II
a. MPL is zero in overpopulated economies 1. Gunnar Myrdal
b. Two gap model 2. J.E. Mead
c. Critical growth rate 3. Arthur Lewis
d. Backwash effects 4. Hollis Chenery others
Codes
a b c d
1 3 4 2
3 4 2 1
2 1 3 4
4 2 1 3
26. Match the items in List I with List II
List I List II
a. Learning by doing 1. Kaldor
b. Biased Technical 2. Karl Sax Progress
c. Co-efficient of 3. Kenneth sensitivity of J. Arrow income distribution
d. Theory of 4. Joan Demographic Robinson Transition Four stages of Population growth
Codes
a b c d
3 4 1 2
1 3 2 4
2 1 4 3
4 2 3 1 27.
Assertion Slow model is a major improvement over Harrod-Domar Model.
Reason Slow built a model of long run growth without the assumption of fixed proportion in production. Codes
is correct, but is not the correct reason of
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are correct.
Both and are not correct.
28. The concentrations effect explained in Peacock-Wiseman hypothesis implies
public expenditure does not increase in smooth and continuous manner
public expenditure increases the necessity of increased revenue
the Central Government's economic activity to grow faster than that of sub national Governments
absolute level of public expenditure increases
29. A tax imposed upon monopoly profits
can be shifted forward
can be shifted backward
can be shifted both forward and backward
cannot be shifted
30. The plan expenditure on Revenue Account of the Union Government includes
I. Economic Services
II. Social and community services
III. Grants-in-aid to States and Union Territories
IV. Loans and Advances to finance public enterprises Codes
I and II are correct.
II and III are correct.
II and IV are correct.
II, III and IV are correct.
31. Debt obligations of Government of India (Government liabilities)
I. State Provident Funds
II. Small Savings
III. Reserve Funds and Deposits
IV. Consolidated Fund of India Codes
II and III are correct.
II and III are correct.
II, III and IV are correct.
III and IV are correct.
32. Identify the chronology of the following Committees on tax reforms in India
I. Committee on Taxation of Agricultural Income and Wealth
II. Kaldor Proposal for Tax Reform in India
III. Task forces on Direct and Indirect Taxes
IV. Direct Taxes Administration Enquiry Committee Codes
II, IV, III
II, IV, III
II, III, IV
III, IV, II
33. Which of the following are the role of Finance Commissions in India
I. To make recommendations on the distribution of tax proceeds between Centre and States.
II. To make Recommendations on levying, removing or restructuring of taxes.
III. To recommend Grants-in-aid under Article 275 of the Constitution
IV. To recommend plan and other grants under Article 282 of the Constitution Codes
I and II are correct.
I and III are correct.
III and IV are correct.
All are correct.
34. Under a managed floating exchange rate system, the nation's monetary authorities intervene in foreign exchange markets to
smooth out short-run and long- run fluctuations in exchange rates
keep exchange rates fixed among a group of nations
smooth out short-run fluctuations in exchange rates
keep exchange rates flexible
35. Euro currency market is a part of a larger global market known as Eurodollar market.
Above statement is correct.
Above statement is not correct.
Above statement is partially correct.
Above statement is partially incorrect.
36. Match the following
List I List II
a. WTO 1. Provide finance to correct disequilibrium in balance of payments.
b. IMF 2. Generally forbids the use of quantitative restrictions in trade.
c. SAARC 3. Sanction of soft loans
d. IDA 4. Promotes trade among South Asian Countries
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
2 3 4 1
2 1 4 3
3 2 4 1
37. A sudden shift from import tariffs to free trade may induce short term unemployment in
import competing industries
industries that are only exporters
industries that sell domestically As well as export
industries that neither import nor export
38. The immediate cause for the collapse of the Bretton woods system was
the expectation that the U.S.A. would soon be forced to devalue the dollar
the massive flight of liquid capital from the U.S.A.
the attempt by three small European Central Banks to convert part of their dollar holding into gold at the Federal Reserve Bank.
All of the above
39. A feasible effect of international trade is that
a monopoly in the home market becomes an oligopoly in the world market
an oligopoly in the home market becomes a monopoly in the world market
a purely competitive firm in the home market becomes an oligopolist
a purely competitive firm in the home market becomes a monopolist
40. The European Union has achieved all of the following, except
adopted a common fiscal policy for member nations
established a common system of agricultural price supports
disbanded all tariffs between its member countries
levied common tariffs on products imported from non members
41. A Foreign Trade Zone is
a regional area within which trade with foreign nations is allowed
a free trade agreement among several nations
designed to promote exports by deferring import duties on intermediate inputs and waving such duties if the final product is re-exported rather than sold domestically
designed to limit exports of manufactured goods by placing import taxes on goods made within the zone
42. The formula that shows the correct relationship between
I. The supply of high powered money
II. The currency
III. The money supply
IV. Required Reserves V. Excess Reserves V
I. Demand deposits is
<img src='./qimages/2110-42.jpg'><br><br>
43. Which of the following will act as the 'lender of intermediate resort'
RBI
NABARD
SBI
None of the above
44. According to Gurley and shaw, the various substitutes of currency and commercial bank demand deposits should be assigned different weights according to
their degree of replacement
their degree of substitutability
their share in the money market
their share in money supply
45. Assertion Primary financial markets deals in new financial claims.
Reason It mobilises savings and supplies new capital to the business units. Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
Both and are correct and is not a correct explanation of
is true, but is false.
is false, but is true.
46. Margin requirement specified under which instruments of monetary policy
Variable Reserve Requirement
Statutory Liquidity Requirement
Selective Credit Controls
Open Market Operations
47. As per Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act, 2006, Medium Enterprises are defined as those with investments
25 lakhs
25 lakhs to 5 crores
5 crores to 10 crores
10 crores
48. Theory of Industrial Location is associated with the names of
I. Losch
II. Weber
III. Christaller
IV. Lerner Codes
I&II
I only
II and III
II, III and IV
49. The Committees related to industrial licensing policy are
I. Arjun Sengupta Committee
II. D.G. Karve Committee
III. Subimal Dutt Committee
IV. R.K. Hazari Committee Codes
I and II
II and III
III and IV
II and III
50. Which Industrial Policy Resolution gave the public sector a strategic role in the Indian Economy
1948
1956
1977
1980
51. Average industrial growth rate during Tenth Plan period was
5.3%
8.8%
10.2%
15.3%
52. Suggest the correct choices about the nature of the Environmental Economics
I. Nature of Market failure is similar to public goods under public finance.
II. Willingness to pay can be negative.
III. It deals for items which are not used.
IV. It deals for items which are used. Codes
II, III&IV
II&III
II, III IV
II&IV
53. Which of the following methods would be used for estimation of price change of a house due to either pollution or good environment like existence of park and scenic beauty
Hedonic Method
Contingent Valuation Method
Externality Effects
All of the above
54. In a life table which of the following does not fit
There are eight columns in a life table.
It tells the age-specific mortality rate.
Age-specific birth rate can be derived from a life table.
Age-specific life expectancy can be estimated
55. Optimum theory of population tells about the relationship between
Population and food supply
Population and overall resources
Dependent population and working population
Present population and growth rate of population
56. What is meant by population neutralism
Impact of population growth on economic growth is negligible.
Growth rate of population is hovering around stationary population.
Impact of population growth on food supply is neutral.
Due to population growth, change in age structure is almost neutral.
57. What is the essence of wage goods model explained by Professor P.R. Brahmananda in the Indian economy context
It tells about low wage rate in the agriculture.
It tells about low wage rate for labour in the economy.
It tells about shift of labour from agriculture to industry.
It tells about the impact of the shortage of food items on the wage rate and growth rate of the economy.
58. Match the highest crop production states given in List I with List II from the given code
List I (States)List II (Highest crop production)
a. West Bengal 1. Total course cereals
b. Uttar Pradesh 2. Rice
c. Maharashtra 3. Potato
d. Gujarat 4. Groundnut Codes ab cd
2 3 1 4
3 2 1 4
4 2 3 1
1 3 4 2
59. About minimum support price, find out the correct combinations
I. If market price is higher, farmers will sell to the government.
II. It ensures minimum assured price for the produce of the farmers.
III. It helps in food security mission.
IV. This is highly rewarding to farmers because they earn huge profits on their produce. Codes
II&IV
II,III&IV
II&III
II&IV
60. Which of the followings have been important in growth of rice and wheat output in India after initiating green revolution programme
I. Changes in cropping pattern
II. Improved yields
III. Crop insurance
IV. Increased area under cultivation Codes
II,III&IV
II&IV
II&III
III&IV
61. Green agriculture involves
on horticulture
fertilizers while focussing on horticulture and flori culture
integrated nutrient supply and integrated natural resource management
horticulture and flori culture
62. The average cost function is given as AC 1 3 x2 10x 9. The level of output at which average cost is equal to marginal cost is
15
21
63. The demand and supply functions are given as Pa 30 5x and Ps 3x 10 respectively quantity). The consumer surplus is
62.5
-125
64. The linear programming problem specified as
Max Z 3x 1 5x 2 10x 3
Sub to: x 1 x 2 x 3 100
9x 1 x 2 8x 3 95
x 1 8x 2 3x 3
2x 1 7x 2 x 3
and x x 2 0 and x 3 0 has
a feasible solution
an optimal solution
multiple solutions
no solutions
65. The estimated regression equation of a firm producing scooter tyres is
ln y 3.56 0.31 ln X1 0.05 ln
X2 0.53 ln X3 0.37 ln X4,ü
2 0.89 output and X1 to X4 are factor inputs). Assuming that all the estimated parameters are statistically significant from zero, the firm has
constant returns to scale
decreasing returns to scale
increasing returns to scale
neutral returns to scale
66. The test statistic used to test the significance of the adjusted coefficient of multiple determination is
(A)t-test
Z-test
c2-test
F-test
67. Given that the CES production function as Y A[aL-b g b Match List I with List II and select the answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. A 1. Factor intensity
b. a 2. Elasticity of substitution
c. b 3. Factor homogeneity
d. g 4. Efficiency parameter
Codes a b c d
1 4 2 3
2 4 1 3
1 2 3 4
1 4 3 2
68. The technique used to estimate the over-identified system of simultaneous equations is
ordinary least squares
maximum likelihood
likelihood
two stage least squares
69. Which of the following assumptions are required to show the consistency, un biasedness and efficiency of the OLS estimates
I. E 0 t
II. Var s2 t
III. cov 0 for all values tt-jof j ¹ 0
IV. n s2) t Codes
II and IV only.
I and III only.
II and III only.
All the above four
70. The sources of auto correlation among the following are
I. Omitted explanatory variables
II. Interpolation in the statistical observation
III. Mis-specification of the true random term
IV. Economic variables to move together over time Codes
I and II only
II and III only
III and IV only
All of the above
71. Arrange the following sub-sectors of the services sector of the Indian economy in ascending order of their contributions to the GDP in recent years
I. Trade, hotels and restaurants
II. Transport, storage and communication
III. Financing, insurance, real estate and business services
IV. Community, social and personal services Codes
II, III, IV
II, IV, III, I
II, III, IV
III, IV, II
72. Which of the following can be linked with those providing method for estimating black money in India
I. Kaldor's approach
II. NIPFP method
III. O.P. Chopra's method
IV. Arjun Sengupta Codes
II&III
II, III IV
III&IV
I&II
73. What is the share of single lane/intermediate lane in the total length of National Highways
12 percent
15 percent
22 percent
29 percent
74. During which year, gross domestic savings of the public sector turned negative in the Indian economy
I. 1990 91
II. 1995 96
III. 1999 2000
IV. 2002 2003 Codes
I and II
II and ü III
III and IV
I and IV
75. What has been the projected investment ratio for the infrastructure development for the Eleventh Five Year Plan of India
5.43 percent
6.53 percent
7.60 percent
9.34 percent
I. Utility is a measurable and
II. quantifiable entity. Marginal utility of changes with changes income. money in real
III. Utilities derived from various goods are inter-dependent.
IV. The use of introspective method in judging the behaviour of marginal utility.
Codes
I and II are correct.
I and III are correct.
I and IV are correct.
III and IV are correct.
2. Engel Curve denotes
various amounts of a good which a consumer would be willing to purchase at various price levels.
various amounts of a good which a consumer would be willing to purchase at various income levels.
various amounts of a good purchased when the price of its substitutes tend to rise.
the relationship between income effect and substitution effect.
3. A producer is said to be operating with excess capacity
when he produces an output greater than that given by the minimum Average Total Cost
when he produces an output greater than at given by the maximum Average Total Cost
When he produces an output equal to that given by the minimum Average Total Cost
When he produces an output smaller than that given by the Minimum Average Total Cost
4. Assertion
Harvey Leibenstein asserted that marginal conditions required for economic efficiency are not usually satisfied in practice.
Reason People are not fully motivated towards maximization or minimization. Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
is correct, but is not correct.
Both and are correct, but is incorrect explanation of
is correct, but is incorrect.
5. A graphical illustration used to explain efficiency conditions and demonstrates how the allocations of some goods and resources can be improved through exchange is called
production possibility curves
social indifference curves
Edge worth box diagram
Phillips curve
6. Match the following
List I List II
a. A double 1. A. Bergson Kaldor-Hicks Test
b. Compensation 2. K.J. Arrow Principle
c. Social 3. T. Scitovsky Welfare function
d. Impossibility 4. Kaldortheorem Hicks
Codes
a b c d
4 1 3 2
3 4 1 2
3 4 2 1
4 3 2 1
7. The oligopoly model in which the cycle hypothesis be represented as businessman assumes that his competitors output are fixed and simultaneously decide how much to produce is
Cournot oligopoly model
Stackelberg oligopoly model
Chamberlin's oligopoly model
Bertrand oligopoly model
8. According to Game Theory, if increased advertising, raises costs more than revenues and the profits of both firms decline, we have a
Positive-sum game
Non zero-sum game
Zero-sum game
Negative-sum game
9. Arrows impossibility theorem implies
Any social decision rule should not violates the requirements of rational choice.
Any social decision rule must violate at least one of the requirements of rational choice.
Any social decision rule must violate all the requirements of rational choice.
It is impossible to violate social decision rules.
10. 'Bandwagon effect is found in
Relative Income hypothesis
Permanent Income hypothesis
Life cycle Hypothesis
Absolute Income hypothesis
11. Let the consumption function in life cycle hypothesis be represented as
<img src='./qimages/2110-11.jpg'><br><br>
where e number of post retirement years of living.
y average annual income during the working period
Then Marginal Propensity to Consume is represented by the equation
<img src='./qimages/2110-11.jpg'><br><br>
12. Complete the statements given in List I with there given in List II
List I List II
a. Instantaneous 1. MPC is adjustment of smaller income with investment spending occurs in
b. Consumption 2. increase in lags income by investment one period in expenditure is once-for all
c. Value of 3. state investment multiplier multiplier is zero when
d. Major portion 4. dynamic of multiplier is multiplier realized in fewer periods when
Codes
a b c d
3 4 1 2
3 4 2 1
4 3 1 2
2 3 1 4
13. Assertion
The individual speculative demand for money is a discontinuous one.
Reason Because the aggregate speculative demand for money function is smooth downward sloping with liquidity trap at extremely low interest rates. Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
Both and are correct but is not the correct explanation of
is correct, but is incorrect.
is incorrect, but is correct.
14. Transaction Cost is also called
Shoe Leather Cost
Menu Cost
Opportunity Cost of holding cash
All of the above
15. Given the consumption function, C 0.8Y, and the investment function I 102 0.2i, then the IS-curve is
Y 500 10i
Y 450 i
Y 510 i
Y 505 2i
16. Match the premise given in List I
with that in List II
List I List II
a. Price expectations are static 1. Okun s law
b. Price expectations are adaptive 2. Phillips Curve
c. People do not make systematic errors 3. Natural Rate of unemployment hypothesis
d. Deviations of output from its natural rate is inversely related to the deviation of unemployment rate from its natural level 4. Rational expectations hypothesis
Codes
a b c d
2 3 4 1
4 3 2 1
1 3 4 2
4 2 1 3
17. Given that the increment in aggregate speculative demand for money demand per unit of time, is is a discontinuous one. given by the equation
<img src='./qimages/2110-17.jpg'><br><br>
and the increment in supply of output is represented by the equation extremely low interest rates.
<img src='./qimages/2110-17.jpg'><br><br>
Where MPC Marginal Propensity to Consume, d1/dt&dk/dt are change in investment capital stock respectively, per unit of time, then the capacity creating effect or Domar effect of investment following goods market equilibrium equals <img src='./qimages/2110-17.jpg'><br><br>
18. When the aggregate supply schedule is positively sloped, continuous increases in the nominal money supply, ceteris parilus, result in
No change in the price level and proportional increases in real output.
No change in real output and proportional increases in the price level.
An increase in the price level and real output.
An increase in the price level and a decrease in real output.
19. "Golden Age" as per Mrs. Joan DN Robinson is (where is growth deltaN/N DK/K rate of population and is growth K rate of capital) DN DK
<img src='./qimages/2110-19.jpg'><br><br>
20. A technical change is neutral if MPK/MPL remains unchanged at constant K/L
Harrod
Hicks
Solow
Kaldor
21. Concept of disembodied technical change is associated with
I. Abramovitz
II. Kaldor
III. Kendrick
IV. Solow
I and II
III and IV
III and IV
II, III and IV
22. Joan Robinson's growth model deals with
I. Desired growth rate
II. Possible growth rate
III. Natural growth rate
IV. Warranted growth rate Codes
I and III
II and IV
I and II
III and IV
23. Assertion
To Marx, it is surplus labour that lead to capital accumulation. Reason The difference between actual labour and subsistence labour that a labourer puts in for which he receives nothing is surplus labour. Codes
is correct, but is not the correct reason for
is correct and is incorrect.
Both and are correct.
Both and are incorrect.
24. Arrange the "Structural Development Processes" in a sequential order
I. Resource Allocation Processes
II. Accumulation Process
III. Distributional Processes
IV. Demographic Processes Codes
IV, II, III
II, IV, III
III, II, IV
IV, III, II
25. Match the items in List I with List II
List I List II
a. MPL is zero in overpopulated economies 1. Gunnar Myrdal
b. Two gap model 2. J.E. Mead
c. Critical growth rate 3. Arthur Lewis
d. Backwash effects 4. Hollis Chenery others
Codes
a b c d
1 3 4 2
3 4 2 1
2 1 3 4
4 2 1 3
26. Match the items in List I with List II
List I List II
a. Learning by doing 1. Kaldor
b. Biased Technical 2. Karl Sax Progress
c. Co-efficient of 3. Kenneth sensitivity of J. Arrow income distribution
d. Theory of 4. Joan Demographic Robinson Transition Four stages of Population growth
Codes
a b c d
3 4 1 2
1 3 2 4
2 1 4 3
4 2 3 1 27.
Assertion Slow model is a major improvement over Harrod-Domar Model.
Reason Slow built a model of long run growth without the assumption of fixed proportion in production. Codes
is correct, but is not the correct reason of
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are correct.
Both and are not correct.
28. The concentrations effect explained in Peacock-Wiseman hypothesis implies
public expenditure does not increase in smooth and continuous manner
public expenditure increases the necessity of increased revenue
the Central Government's economic activity to grow faster than that of sub national Governments
absolute level of public expenditure increases
29. A tax imposed upon monopoly profits
can be shifted forward
can be shifted backward
can be shifted both forward and backward
cannot be shifted
30. The plan expenditure on Revenue Account of the Union Government includes
I. Economic Services
II. Social and community services
III. Grants-in-aid to States and Union Territories
IV. Loans and Advances to finance public enterprises Codes
I and II are correct.
II and III are correct.
II and IV are correct.
II, III and IV are correct.
31. Debt obligations of Government of India (Government liabilities)
I. State Provident Funds
II. Small Savings
III. Reserve Funds and Deposits
IV. Consolidated Fund of India Codes
II and III are correct.
II and III are correct.
II, III and IV are correct.
III and IV are correct.
32. Identify the chronology of the following Committees on tax reforms in India
I. Committee on Taxation of Agricultural Income and Wealth
II. Kaldor Proposal for Tax Reform in India
III. Task forces on Direct and Indirect Taxes
IV. Direct Taxes Administration Enquiry Committee Codes
II, IV, III
II, IV, III
II, III, IV
III, IV, II
33. Which of the following are the role of Finance Commissions in India
I. To make recommendations on the distribution of tax proceeds between Centre and States.
II. To make Recommendations on levying, removing or restructuring of taxes.
III. To recommend Grants-in-aid under Article 275 of the Constitution
IV. To recommend plan and other grants under Article 282 of the Constitution Codes
I and II are correct.
I and III are correct.
III and IV are correct.
All are correct.
34. Under a managed floating exchange rate system, the nation's monetary authorities intervene in foreign exchange markets to
smooth out short-run and long- run fluctuations in exchange rates
keep exchange rates fixed among a group of nations
smooth out short-run fluctuations in exchange rates
keep exchange rates flexible
35. Euro currency market is a part of a larger global market known as Eurodollar market.
Above statement is correct.
Above statement is not correct.
Above statement is partially correct.
Above statement is partially incorrect.
36. Match the following
List I List II
a. WTO 1. Provide finance to correct disequilibrium in balance of payments.
b. IMF 2. Generally forbids the use of quantitative restrictions in trade.
c. SAARC 3. Sanction of soft loans
d. IDA 4. Promotes trade among South Asian Countries
Codes
a b c d
1 2 3 4
2 3 4 1
2 1 4 3
3 2 4 1
37. A sudden shift from import tariffs to free trade may induce short term unemployment in
import competing industries
industries that are only exporters
industries that sell domestically As well as export
industries that neither import nor export
38. The immediate cause for the collapse of the Bretton woods system was
the expectation that the U.S.A. would soon be forced to devalue the dollar
the massive flight of liquid capital from the U.S.A.
the attempt by three small European Central Banks to convert part of their dollar holding into gold at the Federal Reserve Bank.
All of the above
39. A feasible effect of international trade is that
a monopoly in the home market becomes an oligopoly in the world market
an oligopoly in the home market becomes a monopoly in the world market
a purely competitive firm in the home market becomes an oligopolist
a purely competitive firm in the home market becomes a monopolist
40. The European Union has achieved all of the following, except
adopted a common fiscal policy for member nations
established a common system of agricultural price supports
disbanded all tariffs between its member countries
levied common tariffs on products imported from non members
41. A Foreign Trade Zone is
a regional area within which trade with foreign nations is allowed
a free trade agreement among several nations
designed to promote exports by deferring import duties on intermediate inputs and waving such duties if the final product is re-exported rather than sold domestically
designed to limit exports of manufactured goods by placing import taxes on goods made within the zone
42. The formula that shows the correct relationship between
I. The supply of high powered money
II. The currency
III. The money supply
IV. Required Reserves V. Excess Reserves V
I. Demand deposits is
<img src='./qimages/2110-42.jpg'><br><br>
43. Which of the following will act as the 'lender of intermediate resort'
RBI
NABARD
SBI
None of the above
44. According to Gurley and shaw, the various substitutes of currency and commercial bank demand deposits should be assigned different weights according to
their degree of replacement
their degree of substitutability
their share in the money market
their share in money supply
45. Assertion Primary financial markets deals in new financial claims.
Reason It mobilises savings and supplies new capital to the business units. Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
Both and are correct and is not a correct explanation of
is true, but is false.
is false, but is true.
46. Margin requirement specified under which instruments of monetary policy
Variable Reserve Requirement
Statutory Liquidity Requirement
Selective Credit Controls
Open Market Operations
47. As per Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act, 2006, Medium Enterprises are defined as those with investments
25 lakhs
25 lakhs to 5 crores
5 crores to 10 crores
10 crores
48. Theory of Industrial Location is associated with the names of
I. Losch
II. Weber
III. Christaller
IV. Lerner Codes
I&II
I only
II and III
II, III and IV
49. The Committees related to industrial licensing policy are
I. Arjun Sengupta Committee
II. D.G. Karve Committee
III. Subimal Dutt Committee
IV. R.K. Hazari Committee Codes
I and II
II and III
III and IV
II and III
50. Which Industrial Policy Resolution gave the public sector a strategic role in the Indian Economy
1948
1956
1977
1980
51. Average industrial growth rate during Tenth Plan period was
5.3%
8.8%
10.2%
15.3%
52. Suggest the correct choices about the nature of the Environmental Economics
I. Nature of Market failure is similar to public goods under public finance.
II. Willingness to pay can be negative.
III. It deals for items which are not used.
IV. It deals for items which are used. Codes
II, III&IV
II&III
II, III IV
II&IV
53. Which of the following methods would be used for estimation of price change of a house due to either pollution or good environment like existence of park and scenic beauty
Hedonic Method
Contingent Valuation Method
Externality Effects
All of the above
54. In a life table which of the following does not fit
There are eight columns in a life table.
It tells the age-specific mortality rate.
Age-specific birth rate can be derived from a life table.
Age-specific life expectancy can be estimated
55. Optimum theory of population tells about the relationship between
Population and food supply
Population and overall resources
Dependent population and working population
Present population and growth rate of population
56. What is meant by population neutralism
Impact of population growth on economic growth is negligible.
Growth rate of population is hovering around stationary population.
Impact of population growth on food supply is neutral.
Due to population growth, change in age structure is almost neutral.
57. What is the essence of wage goods model explained by Professor P.R. Brahmananda in the Indian economy context
It tells about low wage rate in the agriculture.
It tells about low wage rate for labour in the economy.
It tells about shift of labour from agriculture to industry.
It tells about the impact of the shortage of food items on the wage rate and growth rate of the economy.
58. Match the highest crop production states given in List I with List II from the given code
List I (States)List II (Highest crop production)
a. West Bengal 1. Total course cereals
b. Uttar Pradesh 2. Rice
c. Maharashtra 3. Potato
d. Gujarat 4. Groundnut Codes ab cd
2 3 1 4
3 2 1 4
4 2 3 1
1 3 4 2
59. About minimum support price, find out the correct combinations
I. If market price is higher, farmers will sell to the government.
II. It ensures minimum assured price for the produce of the farmers.
III. It helps in food security mission.
IV. This is highly rewarding to farmers because they earn huge profits on their produce. Codes
II&IV
II,III&IV
II&III
II&IV
60. Which of the followings have been important in growth of rice and wheat output in India after initiating green revolution programme
I. Changes in cropping pattern
II. Improved yields
III. Crop insurance
IV. Increased area under cultivation Codes
II,III&IV
II&IV
II&III
III&IV
61. Green agriculture involves
on horticulture
fertilizers while focussing on horticulture and flori culture
integrated nutrient supply and integrated natural resource management
horticulture and flori culture
62. The average cost function is given as AC 1 3 x2 10x 9. The level of output at which average cost is equal to marginal cost is
15
21
63. The demand and supply functions are given as Pa 30 5x and Ps 3x 10 respectively quantity). The consumer surplus is
62.5
-125
64. The linear programming problem specified as
Max Z 3x 1 5x 2 10x 3
Sub to: x 1 x 2 x 3 100
9x 1 x 2 8x 3 95
x 1 8x 2 3x 3
2x 1 7x 2 x 3
and x x 2 0 and x 3 0 has
a feasible solution
an optimal solution
multiple solutions
no solutions
65. The estimated regression equation of a firm producing scooter tyres is
ln y 3.56 0.31 ln X1 0.05 ln
X2 0.53 ln X3 0.37 ln X4,ü
2 0.89 output and X1 to X4 are factor inputs). Assuming that all the estimated parameters are statistically significant from zero, the firm has
constant returns to scale
decreasing returns to scale
increasing returns to scale
neutral returns to scale
66. The test statistic used to test the significance of the adjusted coefficient of multiple determination is
(A)t-test
Z-test
c2-test
F-test
67. Given that the CES production function as Y A[aL-b g b Match List I with List II and select the answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a. A 1. Factor intensity
b. a 2. Elasticity of substitution
c. b 3. Factor homogeneity
d. g 4. Efficiency parameter
Codes a b c d
1 4 2 3
2 4 1 3
1 2 3 4
1 4 3 2
68. The technique used to estimate the over-identified system of simultaneous equations is
ordinary least squares
maximum likelihood
likelihood
two stage least squares
69. Which of the following assumptions are required to show the consistency, un biasedness and efficiency of the OLS estimates
I. E 0 t
II. Var s2 t
III. cov 0 for all values tt-jof j ¹ 0
IV. n s2) t Codes
II and IV only.
I and III only.
II and III only.
All the above four
70. The sources of auto correlation among the following are
I. Omitted explanatory variables
II. Interpolation in the statistical observation
III. Mis-specification of the true random term
IV. Economic variables to move together over time Codes
I and II only
II and III only
III and IV only
All of the above
71. Arrange the following sub-sectors of the services sector of the Indian economy in ascending order of their contributions to the GDP in recent years
I. Trade, hotels and restaurants
II. Transport, storage and communication
III. Financing, insurance, real estate and business services
IV. Community, social and personal services Codes
II, III, IV
II, IV, III, I
II, III, IV
III, IV, II
72. Which of the following can be linked with those providing method for estimating black money in India
I. Kaldor's approach
II. NIPFP method
III. O.P. Chopra's method
IV. Arjun Sengupta Codes
II&III
II, III IV
III&IV
I&II
73. What is the share of single lane/intermediate lane in the total length of National Highways
12 percent
15 percent
22 percent
29 percent
74. During which year, gross domestic savings of the public sector turned negative in the Indian economy
I. 1990 91
II. 1995 96
III. 1999 2000
IV. 2002 2003 Codes
I and II
II and ü III
III and IV
I and IV
75. What has been the projected investment ratio for the infrastructure development for the Eleventh Five Year Plan of India
5.43 percent
6.53 percent
7.60 percent
9.34 percent
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