Exam Details
Subject | health communication | |
Paper | ||
Exam / Course | pg diplomas | |
Department | ||
Organization | central university | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | 2015 | |
City, State | telangana, hyderabad |
Question Paper
1. Who is the editor of the magazine Caravan?
Krishna Prasad
Vinod K. Jose
Siddharth Varadarajan
Amab Goswami
2. Filmfare 2014 honoured Farhan Akhtar with the Best Actor award for his performance in
Shaadi Ke Side Effects
Bombay Talkies
Dil Dhadakne Do
Bhaag'Milka Bhaag
3. After leaving NDTV, jOurnalist RajdeepSardesai joined, which media group?
Times Now
Network 18
The Hindu
Living Media
4. Kailash Satyarthi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his work in which area?
Child Rights
WOlnen's Rights
Right to Education
Right to Information
5. Which city hosted the ninth G20 summit held in November 2014?
Brisbane, Australia
Geneva, Switzerland
Berlin, Gennany
Buenos Aires, Argentina
6. Who among the following won Men's Singles title in China Open 2014 (Badminton)?
Chen Long
Lin Dan
Srikanth Kidambi
Prakash Padukone
7. Who is the Governor of Arunachal Pradesh?
Nirbhay Sharma
J B Patnaik
Krishan Kant Paul
Padmanabha Balakrishna Acharya
8. What is the name of the India's own card payment network that has been dedicated to the nation?
Money Card
Rupay
IndPay
Rupee Card
9. The Prime Minister has called for making Mission Swacch Bharat a mass movement so that the aim of creating a clean India can be achieved by
2020
2025
2030
2019
10. What social service has Facebook not acquired?
WhatsApp
Instagram
Snapchat
Messenger
11. The Pulitzer prize is awarded for outstanding work in.the field of
Science and Technology
Environment Studies
Literature and Journalism
International understanding
12. The NDTV show which journalist Shekar Gupta hosted for several years was called
Walk the Talk
We the People
the Big Fight
Face the Nation
13. Phil Hughes, who died in a tragic accident last year, suffered an injury from
a cricket bat
a cricket ball
a broken helmet
falling on the stumps
14. The major financial scam in which senior Trinamool Congress members have been implicated involves
Vedanta
Reliance
Sharadha Chit Funds
Prudential Bank
15. The nuclear reactor that will soon be commissioned despite continued protests is in
Tarapore
Kaiga
Koodankulam
Narora
16. An American detention centre which has become synonymous with questionable interrogation techniques is
Alcatraz
Sing Sing
Attica
Abu Gharib
17. The President of the BCCI in 2014 was
N Srinivasan
Lalit Modi
Sharad Pawar
T V Srinivasan
18. The taxi company that was in the news for poor screening of drivers is
Ola Cabs
Meru Cabs
Uber
(D)Genie
19. Frontline is published by which of the following media organizations?
Bennett Coleman
Living Media India
Ananda Bazaar Patrika
The Hindu
20. The current President of Sri Lanka is
Mahinda Rajapaksa
Chandrika Kumaratunga
D M Jayaratne
RanB Wickramasinghe
21. The New compound offers cure for which of the following diseases:
Malaria
Pneumonia
Cancer
Jaundice
22. Who was the surgeon who performed the first successful human to human heart transplant? .
Christiaan Barnard
Daniel Hale Williams
Wilfred G. Bigelow
C. Walton Lillehei
23. Meningitis affects which of the following organs?
lungs
kidneys
brain
skin
24. A dermatologist is a medical specialist who deals with
dementia
heart disease
speech and hearing
skin
25. Which of the following is not considered a public health problem?
diabetes
cataract
chicken pox
mental illness
26. DOTS is the standard protocol for handling which of the following diseases?
tuberculosis
HIV/AIDS
polio
swine flu
27. Several women in Chattisgarh died following a relatively simple surgical procedure, known as
vasectomy
tubectomy
hysterectomy
splenectOlny
28. The "D" in the DPT vaccine stands for
Dengue
Diabetes
Diphtheria
Dysentery
29. Jaundice is the common name for
Carcinoma
Hepatitis
Halitosis
Cirrhosis
30. Oocyte cryopreservation is a type of
Reproductive technology
Sterilisation
Fertility treatment
Surgical procedure
31. The most recent outbreak of Ebola is said to have originated in
West Africa
Asia
Latin America
Carribbean
32. The World Health Organization is headquartered in
Paris
London
Geneva
Berlin
33. One of the most important measures of human development is
under 5 mortality rate
age at marriage
access to higher education
level of urbanization
34. The leading cause of newborn death globally is" .
disease
poor birthing practices
premature birth
poor sanitation
35. Homeopathy originated in
Iran
Germany
India
Greece .
36. Carrots are a good source of
Vitamin K
Beta-carotene
Vitamin C
Carbohydrates
37. A vegan is someone who
eats only vegetables
does not eat meat or eggs
does not consume or use any animal products
eats only grains
38. A specialist who deals with gum diseases and conditions is known as a
dental hygeinist
periodontist
orthodontist
endodontist
39. The current union minister of health is
Jagat Prakash Nadda
Maneka Gandhi
Shripad Yasso Naik
Suresh Prabhu
40. High cholesterol is considered to be a risk factor for
diabetes
cardio-vascular disease
kidney disease
Alzheimer's
41. The cadre of frontline rural health workers are known as
Anganwadi workers
Balwcidi workers
ASHA workers
Multipurpose Volunteers
42. Muscular dystrophy is a/an
degenerative disease
infectious disease
congenital disease
chronic disease
43. Influenza is caused by
a bacterium
a virus
poor sanitation
poor nutrition
44. A lactose intolerant person cannot consume
wheat
rice
milk products
fruit juice .
45. The pigment in the skin that gives it colour is called
melanin
melatonin
tannin
vitiligo
Miracle Vitamin?
About 90 per cent of the vitamin also known as calciferol, needed by a person is produced in the body. When skin is exposed to the ultraviolet rays, provitamin D present in the skin gets converted into previtamin It is isomerised by body heat to the precursor of vitamin D3, which is then transported to the liver through blood. Here, vitamin D3 gets converted to 25-hydroxy vitamin D and is sent to the kidneys where its active form calcitriol is formed. Calcitriol is important for maintaining calcium balance in the body. It also functions as a hormone and regulates the concentration of calcium and phosphate in blood.
The recommended exposure time to obtain this UV dose depends on the skin type, time and location as well as ambient conditions and clothing. Studies carried out in developed countries show that a full body exposure to UVB radiation that results in pinkness of skin (one erythemal dose) is equal to an oral intake of 250-625Jig (10,000-25,000 IV) of 25-hydroxy vitamin D. Exposing one-quarter of skin, for instance just hands, arms and face, to one erythemal dose of UVB rays can form dietary equivalent vitamin D dose of about 1,000 IU. However, no such calculation has been done for India, where the complexion of people varies from light to dark.
Initially, most of the known benefits of vitamin D were restriCted to those to the bones. But in recent years, the vitamin has been given the status of a miracle molecule due to the large number of extra-skeletal benefits it seems to have. Research around the world shows that it can prevent multiple sclerosis, diabetes, callcer, pre-eclampsia during pregnancy, low birth weight, and also improve immune response to TB, cognitive decline, Parkinson's disease, asthma and obesity.
But a recent report by USA's Institute of Medicine punctures the bubble-the 2011 report says the evidence that links vitamin D to all the myriad diseases is weak. The potential roles of vitamin D are currently best described as hypotheses of emerging interest, and the conflicting nature of available evidence cannot be used to establish health benefits with any level of confidence, 10M says.
At present standards for vitamin D are set down by using the level of 25D in the blood. But a study based on postmortems shows a large proportion of people who had less than 10 ng/ml of25D had normal bone histology.
Moreover, vitamin D is not the only nutrient required for adequate calcium levels, which ensure bone health. Calcium levels are also controlled by sodium and potassium levels in the diet. For instance, high intake of sodium increases excretion of calcium through urine, but it can be checked by adding more potassium in the diet. Consumption of alcohol, coffee and tea too reducE calcium absorption. Experts suggest consumption of carbonated soft drinks with high levels of phosphate can also lead to reduced bone mass and heighten risk of fracture.
46. Vitamin D plays an important role in
Building immunity
maintaining Calcium balance
reducing risk ofanemia
building lung capacity
47. The body produces up to this level of the required Vitamin
10%
75%
90%
45%
48. The body can lose calcium through
urination
sweating
exposure to sun
fractures
49. One of the ways in which Vitamin D deficiency is determined is
level of25D in the blood
Bone X-ray
skin test
checking sodium level in the blood
50. Reduced bone mass can lead to
cancer
rheumatism
fracture
neuropathy
51. Calcium absorption can be affected by
excessive intake of soft drinks
obesity
lack of exposure to sunlight
insufficient protein intake
52. The path of Vitamin D production in the body involves
brain, lungs and kidney
skin, liver and kidney
blood, liver and spleen
body heat and liver
53. In addition to Vitamin adequate amounts of the following are required in the diet to maintain. bone health
sodium
potassium
sodium and potassium
calcitrol
54. Ultraviolet energy is obtained from
heat exposure
sunlight
skin tanning
nutrients
55. It is difficult to recommend a standard level of exposure to UV light in India because
the climatic conditions vary
colour of skin varies
there is wide variation in culture
food habits vary
56. Dark clouds float in the sky. going to rain.
It's
Its
It has
It will
57. no way grandfather will allow us to go the cinema.
Their
There
It is
They're
58. bag is this? Students, please take care of your belongings!
Who is
Who has
Whoever
Whose
59. American writer Stephen King has said, " people have the loudest minds."
Quiet
Quite
Cute
Clean
60. Please our sincere apologies for the inconvenience caused.
Expect
Except
Accept
Approve
61. Let's carry apples for the picnic as well as bananas.
Few
A few
Fewer
None
62. I saw some swimming in the lake.
Peoples
People's
People·
A people
63. This book was
Very interesting
Much interested
Disinterested
Interestingly
64. If you don't go, I won't go
Either
Too
Also
Neither
65. I am to meet you.
Delighting
Delighted
To delight
Delight
66. The course 75°.1.> attendance.
acquires
wants
requires
has
67. I down on my bed and tried to go to sleep.
lay
lied
lain
lie
68. The playground
tools
furniture
equipment
equipments is/are in a bad condition.
69. Conjunctivitis is a
infectious
contagious
chronic
terminal disease
70.You need Of patience to complete this task properly.
a lot
a lot
allot
much
71. Both my -are in the army.
son in laws
sons in law
sonsinlaw
soninlaws
72. The -in December can be quite unpredictable.
weather
climate
season
whether
73. I -to handle my responsibilities without any problems.
could able
able
was able
(D)abled
74. -Disease affects the nervous system.
Parkinsons
Parkinsons'
Parkinson
Parkinson's
75. I would like to see this doctor because I have heard that he is very
competent
competing
competitive
competence
Krishna Prasad
Vinod K. Jose
Siddharth Varadarajan
Amab Goswami
2. Filmfare 2014 honoured Farhan Akhtar with the Best Actor award for his performance in
Shaadi Ke Side Effects
Bombay Talkies
Dil Dhadakne Do
Bhaag'Milka Bhaag
3. After leaving NDTV, jOurnalist RajdeepSardesai joined, which media group?
Times Now
Network 18
The Hindu
Living Media
4. Kailash Satyarthi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his work in which area?
Child Rights
WOlnen's Rights
Right to Education
Right to Information
5. Which city hosted the ninth G20 summit held in November 2014?
Brisbane, Australia
Geneva, Switzerland
Berlin, Gennany
Buenos Aires, Argentina
6. Who among the following won Men's Singles title in China Open 2014 (Badminton)?
Chen Long
Lin Dan
Srikanth Kidambi
Prakash Padukone
7. Who is the Governor of Arunachal Pradesh?
Nirbhay Sharma
J B Patnaik
Krishan Kant Paul
Padmanabha Balakrishna Acharya
8. What is the name of the India's own card payment network that has been dedicated to the nation?
Money Card
Rupay
IndPay
Rupee Card
9. The Prime Minister has called for making Mission Swacch Bharat a mass movement so that the aim of creating a clean India can be achieved by
2020
2025
2030
2019
10. What social service has Facebook not acquired?
Snapchat
Messenger
11. The Pulitzer prize is awarded for outstanding work in.the field of
Science and Technology
Environment Studies
Literature and Journalism
International understanding
12. The NDTV show which journalist Shekar Gupta hosted for several years was called
Walk the Talk
We the People
the Big Fight
Face the Nation
13. Phil Hughes, who died in a tragic accident last year, suffered an injury from
a cricket bat
a cricket ball
a broken helmet
falling on the stumps
14. The major financial scam in which senior Trinamool Congress members have been implicated involves
Vedanta
Reliance
Sharadha Chit Funds
Prudential Bank
15. The nuclear reactor that will soon be commissioned despite continued protests is in
Tarapore
Kaiga
Koodankulam
Narora
16. An American detention centre which has become synonymous with questionable interrogation techniques is
Alcatraz
Sing Sing
Attica
Abu Gharib
17. The President of the BCCI in 2014 was
N Srinivasan
Lalit Modi
Sharad Pawar
T V Srinivasan
18. The taxi company that was in the news for poor screening of drivers is
Ola Cabs
Meru Cabs
Uber
(D)Genie
19. Frontline is published by which of the following media organizations?
Bennett Coleman
Living Media India
Ananda Bazaar Patrika
The Hindu
20. The current President of Sri Lanka is
Mahinda Rajapaksa
Chandrika Kumaratunga
D M Jayaratne
RanB Wickramasinghe
21. The New compound offers cure for which of the following diseases:
Malaria
Pneumonia
Cancer
Jaundice
22. Who was the surgeon who performed the first successful human to human heart transplant? .
Christiaan Barnard
Daniel Hale Williams
Wilfred G. Bigelow
C. Walton Lillehei
23. Meningitis affects which of the following organs?
lungs
kidneys
brain
skin
24. A dermatologist is a medical specialist who deals with
dementia
heart disease
speech and hearing
skin
25. Which of the following is not considered a public health problem?
diabetes
cataract
chicken pox
mental illness
26. DOTS is the standard protocol for handling which of the following diseases?
tuberculosis
HIV/AIDS
polio
swine flu
27. Several women in Chattisgarh died following a relatively simple surgical procedure, known as
vasectomy
tubectomy
hysterectomy
splenectOlny
28. The "D" in the DPT vaccine stands for
Dengue
Diabetes
Diphtheria
Dysentery
29. Jaundice is the common name for
Carcinoma
Hepatitis
Halitosis
Cirrhosis
30. Oocyte cryopreservation is a type of
Reproductive technology
Sterilisation
Fertility treatment
Surgical procedure
31. The most recent outbreak of Ebola is said to have originated in
West Africa
Asia
Latin America
Carribbean
32. The World Health Organization is headquartered in
Paris
London
Geneva
Berlin
33. One of the most important measures of human development is
under 5 mortality rate
age at marriage
access to higher education
level of urbanization
34. The leading cause of newborn death globally is" .
disease
poor birthing practices
premature birth
poor sanitation
35. Homeopathy originated in
Iran
Germany
India
Greece .
36. Carrots are a good source of
Vitamin K
Beta-carotene
Vitamin C
Carbohydrates
37. A vegan is someone who
eats only vegetables
does not eat meat or eggs
does not consume or use any animal products
eats only grains
38. A specialist who deals with gum diseases and conditions is known as a
dental hygeinist
periodontist
orthodontist
endodontist
39. The current union minister of health is
Jagat Prakash Nadda
Maneka Gandhi
Shripad Yasso Naik
Suresh Prabhu
40. High cholesterol is considered to be a risk factor for
diabetes
cardio-vascular disease
kidney disease
Alzheimer's
41. The cadre of frontline rural health workers are known as
Anganwadi workers
Balwcidi workers
ASHA workers
Multipurpose Volunteers
42. Muscular dystrophy is a/an
degenerative disease
infectious disease
congenital disease
chronic disease
43. Influenza is caused by
a bacterium
a virus
poor sanitation
poor nutrition
44. A lactose intolerant person cannot consume
wheat
rice
milk products
fruit juice .
45. The pigment in the skin that gives it colour is called
melanin
melatonin
tannin
vitiligo
Miracle Vitamin?
About 90 per cent of the vitamin also known as calciferol, needed by a person is produced in the body. When skin is exposed to the ultraviolet rays, provitamin D present in the skin gets converted into previtamin It is isomerised by body heat to the precursor of vitamin D3, which is then transported to the liver through blood. Here, vitamin D3 gets converted to 25-hydroxy vitamin D and is sent to the kidneys where its active form calcitriol is formed. Calcitriol is important for maintaining calcium balance in the body. It also functions as a hormone and regulates the concentration of calcium and phosphate in blood.
The recommended exposure time to obtain this UV dose depends on the skin type, time and location as well as ambient conditions and clothing. Studies carried out in developed countries show that a full body exposure to UVB radiation that results in pinkness of skin (one erythemal dose) is equal to an oral intake of 250-625Jig (10,000-25,000 IV) of 25-hydroxy vitamin D. Exposing one-quarter of skin, for instance just hands, arms and face, to one erythemal dose of UVB rays can form dietary equivalent vitamin D dose of about 1,000 IU. However, no such calculation has been done for India, where the complexion of people varies from light to dark.
Initially, most of the known benefits of vitamin D were restriCted to those to the bones. But in recent years, the vitamin has been given the status of a miracle molecule due to the large number of extra-skeletal benefits it seems to have. Research around the world shows that it can prevent multiple sclerosis, diabetes, callcer, pre-eclampsia during pregnancy, low birth weight, and also improve immune response to TB, cognitive decline, Parkinson's disease, asthma and obesity.
But a recent report by USA's Institute of Medicine punctures the bubble-the 2011 report says the evidence that links vitamin D to all the myriad diseases is weak. The potential roles of vitamin D are currently best described as hypotheses of emerging interest, and the conflicting nature of available evidence cannot be used to establish health benefits with any level of confidence, 10M says.
At present standards for vitamin D are set down by using the level of 25D in the blood. But a study based on postmortems shows a large proportion of people who had less than 10 ng/ml of25D had normal bone histology.
Moreover, vitamin D is not the only nutrient required for adequate calcium levels, which ensure bone health. Calcium levels are also controlled by sodium and potassium levels in the diet. For instance, high intake of sodium increases excretion of calcium through urine, but it can be checked by adding more potassium in the diet. Consumption of alcohol, coffee and tea too reducE calcium absorption. Experts suggest consumption of carbonated soft drinks with high levels of phosphate can also lead to reduced bone mass and heighten risk of fracture.
46. Vitamin D plays an important role in
Building immunity
maintaining Calcium balance
reducing risk ofanemia
building lung capacity
47. The body produces up to this level of the required Vitamin
10%
75%
90%
45%
48. The body can lose calcium through
urination
sweating
exposure to sun
fractures
49. One of the ways in which Vitamin D deficiency is determined is
level of25D in the blood
Bone X-ray
skin test
checking sodium level in the blood
50. Reduced bone mass can lead to
cancer
rheumatism
fracture
neuropathy
51. Calcium absorption can be affected by
excessive intake of soft drinks
obesity
lack of exposure to sunlight
insufficient protein intake
52. The path of Vitamin D production in the body involves
brain, lungs and kidney
skin, liver and kidney
blood, liver and spleen
body heat and liver
53. In addition to Vitamin adequate amounts of the following are required in the diet to maintain. bone health
sodium
potassium
sodium and potassium
calcitrol
54. Ultraviolet energy is obtained from
heat exposure
sunlight
skin tanning
nutrients
55. It is difficult to recommend a standard level of exposure to UV light in India because
the climatic conditions vary
colour of skin varies
there is wide variation in culture
food habits vary
56. Dark clouds float in the sky. going to rain.
It's
Its
It has
It will
57. no way grandfather will allow us to go the cinema.
Their
There
It is
They're
58. bag is this? Students, please take care of your belongings!
Who is
Who has
Whoever
Whose
59. American writer Stephen King has said, " people have the loudest minds."
Quiet
Quite
Cute
Clean
60. Please our sincere apologies for the inconvenience caused.
Expect
Except
Accept
Approve
61. Let's carry apples for the picnic as well as bananas.
Few
A few
Fewer
None
62. I saw some swimming in the lake.
Peoples
People's
People·
A people
63. This book was
Very interesting
Much interested
Disinterested
Interestingly
64. If you don't go, I won't go
Either
Too
Also
Neither
65. I am to meet you.
Delighting
Delighted
To delight
Delight
66. The course 75°.1.> attendance.
acquires
wants
requires
has
67. I down on my bed and tried to go to sleep.
lay
lied
lain
lie
68. The playground
tools
furniture
equipment
equipments is/are in a bad condition.
69. Conjunctivitis is a
infectious
contagious
chronic
terminal disease
70.You need Of patience to complete this task properly.
a lot
a lot
allot
much
71. Both my -are in the army.
son in laws
sons in law
sonsinlaw
soninlaws
72. The -in December can be quite unpredictable.
weather
climate
season
whether
73. I -to handle my responsibilities without any problems.
could able
able
was able
(D)abled
74. -Disease affects the nervous system.
Parkinsons
Parkinsons'
Parkinson
Parkinson's
75. I would like to see this doctor because I have heard that he is very
competent
competing
competitive
competence