Define chemical change and give an example.

How is it different from a physical change?

List any four pathological conditions that may lead to fluid and electrolyte loss.

Name any two replacement solutions used in case of dehydration.

What are polyunsaturated fatty acids? Give an example.

Enlist any two physiological functions of polyunsaturated fatty acids.

What is meant by denaturation of proteins

List any four characteristics of enzymes.

Define plasma and serum.

Write any two functions of blood in human body.

List any two normal constituents of urine.

Give any two abnormal constituents of urine and state their associated disease.

Define metabolism.

State the two important steps of protein biosynthesis.

6. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

The process of digested food entering the circulatory system is called

The fluid surrounding or onside the cell is called

Soap gives lather readily when used with water.

The level of LDHs is increased both in and obstructive jaundice.

The citric acid cycle is said to be as it is capable of anabolic as well as catabolic functions.

The monomers of nucleic acids, are

7. Explain Three laws of motion stated by Newton with one example for each law.

8. Define Doppler effect. Give two examples of its use in medical field.

9. List the advantages of mercury in a clinical thermometer.

10. Fill in the blanks:

The capacity to do the work is known as

Lubricants to introduce Ryle's tube is used to reduce force.

Pressure due to atmosphere as we go up.

When the temperature of vapour pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure it is called point.

Substances that do not allow electrons to pass through freely are said to be

11. Fill in the blanks:

Causative organism for a venereal disease transmitted by sexual intercourse is

Urinary tract infection acquired in hospital is mainly caused by

Stool is collected in medium and method is applied to examine causative organism for cholera.

Boiling is one of the simplest method of

The commonest tapeworm found in the intestine of man is

12. Explain various forms of plague and name the bacteriological investigations required for diagnosis.

13. Discuss pathogenicity due to house fly and explain control measures.

14. Write short notes on any two of the following:

Allergic reactions

Protection against HIV

Candidiasis

15. Name causative organism and general characteristics of the following diseases.

Tetanus

Diphtheriae

16.(a) Discuss the influence of disease on food intake and dietary pattern.

Enumerate the information to be collected before planning the diet for patients and nurse's role in nutritional care.

17.(a) List any two clinical signs for following dietary deficiency conditions.

Kwashiorkor

Pellagra.

Explain the dietary management of any one of the above mentioned condition.

18. Explain major features of diet therapy for acute renal failure.

19. Match the following statement in column'A' with the term in column

Column'A' Column

Inborn error of metabolism Addison's disease

Vitamin D deficiency under 1 year of age Tetany

Deficiency of calcium in blood Pellagra

Galactosemia

Wernicke's syndrome

Craniotabes