Exam Details
Subject | education | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | December, 2013 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
PAPER-II EDUCATION Signature and Name of Invigilator
1.
(Signature) OMR Sheet No. ............................................... (To be filled by the Candidate)
(Name)
Roll No.
2.
(Signature)
(Name)
D 0 9 1 3
Time 1 1/4 hours] [Maximum Marks 100
Number of Pages in this Booklet 12 Number of Questions in this Booklet 50 Instructions for the Candidates
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1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of
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this page.
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2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions.
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3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
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will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested
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to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below
To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the
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paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept
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a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open
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booklet.
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Tally the number of pages and number of questions
Æïü … ¤üÖêÂÖ¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ×•Ö®Ö´Öë ¯Öéšü/¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûú´Ö ÆüÖë µÖÖ ¤ãü²ÖÖ¸üÖ †Ö
in the booklet with the information printed on the
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cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions
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missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any
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other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately
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by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the
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period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question
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Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be
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given.
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After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number
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should be entered on this Test Booklet.
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4. Each item has four alternative responses marked
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and You have to darken the circle as indicated below on
ˆ¤üÖÆü¸üÞÖ
the correct response against each item.
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Example
5. ¯ÖÏ¿®ÖÖë Ûêú ˆ¢Ö¸ü Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö ¯Ö¡Ö I Ûêú †®¤ü¸ü פüµÖê ÝÖµÖê OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü Æüß
where is the correct response.
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5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR
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Sheet given inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark
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at any place other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will
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not be evaluated.
7. Ûú""ÖÖ ÛúÖ´Ö (Rough Work) ‡ÃÖ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ûêú †×®ŸÖ´Ö ¯Öéšü ¯Ö¸ü Ûú¸ëü …
6. Read instructions given inside carefully.
8. µÖפü †Ö¯Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü ×®ÖµÖŸÖ Ã£ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú †»ÖÖ¾ÖÖ †¯Ö®ÖÖ ¸üÖê»Ö
7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.
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8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put
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any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space
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allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your
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identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair
†µÖÖêÝµÖ 'ÖÖê×ÂÖŸÖ ×ÛúµÖê •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü …
means such as change of response by scratching or using
white fluid, you will render yourself liable to disqualification.
9. †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ¯ŸÖ ÆüÖê®Öê ¯Ö¸ü ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ‹¾ÖÓ ´Öæ»Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú
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9. You have to return the test question booklet and Original
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OMR Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination
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compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the
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copy of OMR Sheet on conclusion of examination.
10. Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ®Öß»Öê/ÛúÖ»Öê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¯¾ÖÖ‡Õ™ü ¯Öê®Ö ÛúÖ Æüß ‡ÃŸÖê´ÖÖ»Ö Ûú¸ëü …
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen.
11. ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü ÛúÖ ÃÖÓÝÖÞÖÛú (Ûîú»ÖÛãú»Öê™ü¸ü) µÖÖ »ÖÖÝÖ ™êü²Ö»Ö †Öפü ÛúÖ
11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.
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12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers.
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13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions,
13. µÖפü †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß µÖÖ ØÆü¤üß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ ´Öë ÛúÖê‡Ô ×¾ÖÃÖÓÝÖ×ŸÖ ÆüÖê, ŸÖÖê †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ
English version will be taken as final.
†Ó×ŸÖ´Ö ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ÝÖÖ …
EDUCATION PAPER II Note This paper contains fifty objective type questions of two marks each. All questions
are compulsory.
1. A common feature of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism is belief about
the unreality of the world
the existence of God
the soul
karma and rebirth
2. 'Epistemology' means
stem cell research
study of the nature of knowledge
study of the nature of values
study of the nature of the world
3. In Indian Philosophy 'pramana' means
oath
measurement
assurance
source of knowledge
4. Which of the following is the source material about the Jain way of life
Dhammapada
Karma Kanda
Tripitaka
Tri-ratna
5. The Schools of Vedanta are
Dharma, Artha and Moksa
Advaita, Dwaita and Visishtadvaita
Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism
the orthodox and the heterodox
6. A researcher is interested in studying the flood victims. Which one of the following is a suitable sample selection method
Random Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Purposive Sampling
7. Match the Measurement Scales in List I which can be used with appropriate Statistics in List II
List I List II
a. Nominal i. Geometric
Scales Mean
b. Ordinal ii. Frequency
Scales Distribution
c. Interval iii. Median
Scales Rank
Correlation
d. Ratio Scales iv. Mean, SD
Correlations
Codes
a b c d
iv iii ii i
i iii ii iv
ii iii iv i
i iv iii ii
8. Which one of the following tests can be used to examine the differences in Mathematics achievement of boys and girls
Correlational Test
Test
Chi-square Test
Anova
9. There is a significant positive correlation between variables X and
Y. This means that
X causes variation in Y.
Y causes variation in X.
X and Y vary together in opposite directions.
X and Y vary together in the same direction.
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1. ØÆü¤æüü, ²ÖÖî¨ü †Öî¸ü •Öî®Ö ¬Ö´ÖÖí ´Öë ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö »ÖõÖÞÖ µÖÆü Æîü
7. ÃÖæ"Öß ´Öë ¯ÖϤü¢Ö ´ÖÖ¯ÖÛú ßָüÖë ÛúÖê ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü ×Ûú µÖê ÃÖ³Öß ×¾Ö¿¾ÖÖÃÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê Æïü ×Ûú
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ii iii iv i
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10. "Education and Society are two
14. What does the term 'Socialization" mutually supporting systems,
refer to
interconnected, that one cannot thrive
Participating in social serviceactivities.
in the absence of the other." What is
Process of interaction among the reason
members of the society and
Education sustains society, transmitting values.
preserves culture, ushers in
Instructions given to peoplenew one and inculcates values.
through mass media to keep
society free from corruption. with social divisions and
Education helps to do away
Advising people to bring uptheir children as socially produces leaders for responsible beings.
governance.
15. 'Hinayana' is the name of which employable/employable.
Education makes people self School of Buddhism
Theravada Vajrayana
Education modernises and
Tantric Esotericmakes society civilized.
16. 'Coherence' is the criterion of truth is
11. 'Alienation' as a widespread social
Existentialism Idealismproblem was first highlighted by
Marxism Naturalism
Idealism
17. 'Metaphysics' means
Pragmatism
a branch of Physics
Marxism
exploring the nature of ultimate
Realism reality
Physics of metals
12. What is the subject matter of
Physics of weatherEducational Sociology
18. The two basic divisions in Schools of
I. Social Processes and Social Indian Philosophy areChange
Vedanta and Buddhism
II. Social Behaviour and Social
Advaita and Dwaita Control
Theistic and Atheistic
III. Social Institutions and Social
Orthodox and Heterodox Problems
19. The ultimate goal of education in
IV. Legislature, Executive and Jainism is Judiciary
Non-violence Renunciation
Codes
Liberation Philanthropy
I, II and III IV, I and II
20. The ceremony of initiation of
III, IV and I II, III and IV education in Buddhism is called
13. What was the purpose of introducing
Vidyarambam
the noon-meal scheme in primary
Upanayanam
Pabajja
schools
Uparampada
To keep primary teachers
engaged.
21. Researcher intends to ascertain the
To increase enrolment in
attitude of adolescents towards primary schools.
modernization, which one of the following tools is an appropriate one
To provide employment to
Projective Technique cooks.
Interview
To provide one square meal to
Likert Scalechildren every day.
Sociometry
10. "׿ÖõÖÖ ‹¾ÖÓ ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ¤üÖê ¯Ö¸üïָü ÃÖÆüÖµÖÛú ÃÖÓãÖÖ‹Ñ Æïü
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11. '†»ÖÝÖÖ¾Ö' ÛúÖê ‹Ûú ¾µÖÖ¯ŸÖ ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖ´ÖõÖÖ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ÃÖ¾ÖÔ¯ÖÏ£Ö´Ö ×ÛúÃÖ®Öê ˆ•ÖÖÝÖ¸ü ×ÛúµÖÖ
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12. ¿Öî×õÖÛú ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ×¾Ö-ÖÖ®Ö Ûúß ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ¾ÖßÖã ŒµÖÖ Æîü
I. ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ‹Ñ †Öî¸ü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖŸÖÔ®Ö
II. ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ¾µÖ¾ÖÆüÖ¸ü †Öî¸ü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ×®ÖµÖ®¡ÖÞÖ
III. ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖÓÝÖšüü®Ö †Öî¸ü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖ´ÖõÖÖ
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22. Which of the following is incorrect as a measure of dispersion
Quartile Deviation
Range
Standard Deviation
Sampling Error
23. A researcher prepared a report basedon the interviews of 25 people.Under which category, this researchcan be placed
Quantitative Qualitative
Historical Scientific
24. The Right to Education Act recently passed by our Parliament is an extension of the following article ofour Constitution
13 15
45 55
25. Which of the following are essentially required on the part of theteacher for developing intercultural understanding in children
I. Possession of knowledge ofvarious cultures and subcultures.
II. Being progressive and open-minded
III. Being pious and religious
IV. Classroom communication
skills Choose the correct answers from the given options.
Codes
I and II II and III
III and IV IV and I
26. What is the striking contrast between"acclimatization" and "naturalization"
I. Acclimatization is adjusting tothe external environment.
II. Acclimatization is changing the room temperature and air circulation using appliances.
III. Naturalization is change of attitude as required by the new context.
IV. Acclimatization is external and
Naturalization is internal. Choose the correct answers from the given options.
Codes
II and III II, III and IV
III, IV andü I IV, I andü II
27. Introspection method lacks in
Reliability
Validity
Objectivity
All the above three
28. Which of the following thinkers said 'Literacy itself is not education, literacy is only a means to education'
J. Krishnamurti
Swami Vivekananda
Sri Aurobindo
Mahatma Gandhi
29. Which teaching method was evolved by Naturalism
Heuristic Method
Playway Method
Scientific Method
Project Method
30. Choose the correct or the best answer
among the following
'Philosophy' means
Consoling oneself while facing disappointments in life.
A form of religion.
Attempt to find answer to fundamental and ultimate questions.
Sophisticated arguments.
31. The most ascetic School of Indian Philosophy is
Buddhism Jainism
Vedanta Sankhya
32. The number of Savants [Thirthankaras] in the Jain tradition is
10 infinite
24 100
22. ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ×¾ÖÃÖ•ÖÔ®Ö ´ÖÖ¯Ö Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü
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III. ¯ÖÖ¾Ö®Ö †Öî¸ü ¬ÖÖÙ´ÖÛú ÆüÖê …
IV. ÛúõÖÖ ´Öë ÃÖÓ"ÖÖ¸ü ÛúÖî¿Ö»Ö ÆüÖê …
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I †Öî¸ü II II †Öî¸ü III
III †Öî¸ü IV IV †Öî¸ü I
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II. ¯ÖÖ׸ü×ãÖןÖÛú †®ÖãÛæú»Ö®Ö ¾ÖÖµÖã µÖÓ¡ÖÖë Ûêú¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ «üÖ¸üÖ Ûú´Ö¸êü Ûêú
1.
(Signature) OMR Sheet No. ............................................... (To be filled by the Candidate)
(Name)
Roll No.
2.
(Signature)
(Name)
D 0 9 1 3
Time 1 1/4 hours] [Maximum Marks 100
Number of Pages in this Booklet 12 Number of Questions in this Booklet 50 Instructions for the Candidates
¯Ö¸üßõÖÖÙ£ÖµÖÖë Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ×®Ö¤ìü¿Ö
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1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of
2. ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Ö¡Ö ´Öë ¯Ö"ÖÖÃÖ ²ÖÆãü×¾ÖÛú»¯ÖßµÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Æïü …
this page.
3. ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ¯ÖÏÖ¸ü´³Ö ÆüÖê®Öê ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¤êü ¤üß •ÖÖµÖêÝÖß … ¯ÖÆü»Öê
2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions.
¯ÖÖÑ"Ö ×´Ö®Ö™ü †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ÜÖÖê»Ö®Öê ŸÖ£ÖÖ ˆÃÖÛúß ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ
3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
•ÖÖÑ"Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ פüµÖê •ÖÖµÖëÝÖê, וÖÃÖÛúß •ÖÖÑ"Ö †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê †¾Ö¿µÖ Ûú¸ü®Öß Æîü
will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested
¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ÜÖÖê»Ö®Öê Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ˆÃÖÛêú Ûú¾Ö¸ü ¯Öê•Ö ¯Ö¸ü »ÖÝÖß ÛúÖÝÖ•Ö
to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below
To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the
Ûúß ÃÖᯙ ÛúÖê ±úÖ›Ìü »Öë … ÜÖã»Öß Æãü‡Ô µÖÖ ×²Ö®ÖÖ Ã™üßÛú¸ü-ÃÖᯙ Ûúß
paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept
¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ã¾ÖßÛúÖ¸ü Ûú¸ëü …
a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open
Ûú¾Ö¸ü ¯Öéšü ¯Ö¸ü "û¯Öê ×®Ö¤ìü¿ÖÖ®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ûêú ¯Öéšü ŸÖ£ÖÖ
booklet.
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Tally the number of pages and number of questions
Æïü … ¤üÖêÂÖ¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ×•Ö®Ö´Öë ¯Öéšü/¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûú´Ö ÆüÖë µÖÖ ¤ãü²ÖÖ¸üÖ †Ö
in the booklet with the information printed on the
ÝÖµÖê ÆüÖë µÖÖ ÃÖß׸üµÖ»Ö ´Öë ÆüÖë †£ÖÖÔŸÖË ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü Ûúß
cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions
¡Öã×™ü¯ÖæÞÖÔ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ã¾ÖßÛúÖ¸ü Ûú¸ëü ŸÖ£ÖÖ ˆÃÖß ÃÖ´ÖµÖ ˆÃÖê
missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any
»ÖÖî™üÖÛú¸ü ˆÃÖÛêú ãÖÖ®Ö ¯Ö¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸üß ÃÖÆüß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ »Öê »Öë …
other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately
‡ÃÖÛêú ×»Ö‹ †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯ÖÖÑ"Ö ×´Ö®Ö™ü פüµÖê •ÖÖµÖëÝÖê … ˆÃÖÛêú ²ÖÖ¤ü
by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the
ŸÖÖê †Ö¯ÖÛúß ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ¾ÖÖ¯ÖÃÖ »Öß •ÖÖµÖêÝÖß †Öî¸ü Æüß †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê
period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question
†×ŸÖ׸üŒŸÖ ÃÖ´ÖµÖ ×¤üµÖÖ •ÖÖµÖêÝÖÖ …
Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be
‡ÃÖ •ÖÖÑ"Ö Ûêú ²ÖÖ¤ü OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú Ûúß ÛÎú´Ö ÃÖÓܵÖÖ ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ
given.
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After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number
4. ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö Ûêú ×»Ö‹ "ÖÖ¸ü ˆ¢Ö¸ü ×¾ÖÛú»¯Ö ŸÖ£ÖÖ ×¤üµÖê
should be entered on this Test Booklet.
ÝÖµÖê Æïü … †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü Ûêú ¾Öé¢Ö ÛúÖê ¯Öê®Ö ÃÖê ³Ö¸üÛú¸ü ÛúÖ»ÖÖ Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ Æîü
4. Each item has four alternative responses marked
•ÖîÃÖÖ ×Ûú ®Öß"Öê פüÜÖÖµÖÖ ÝÖµÖÖ Æîü …
and You have to darken the circle as indicated below on
ˆ¤üÖÆü¸üÞÖ
the correct response against each item.
•Ö²Ö×Ûúú(C) ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü Æîü …
Example
5. ¯ÖÏ¿®ÖÖë Ûêú ˆ¢Ö¸ü Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö ¯Ö¡Ö I Ûêú †®¤ü¸ü פüµÖê ÝÖµÖê OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü Æüß
where is the correct response.
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5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR
×ÛúÃÖß †®µÖ ãÖÖ®Ö ¯Ö¸ü ˆ¢Ö¸ü ×"ÖÅ®ÖÖÓ×ÛúŸÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê ŸÖÖê ˆÃÖÛúÖ ´Ö滵ÖÖÓÛú®Ö
Sheet given inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark
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at any place other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will
6. †®¤ü¸ü פüµÖê ÝÖµÖê ×®Ö¤ìü¿ÖÖë ÛúÖê ¬µÖÖ®Ö¯Öæ¾ÖÔÛú ¯ÖœÌëü …
not be evaluated.
7. Ûú""ÖÖ ÛúÖ´Ö (Rough Work) ‡ÃÖ ¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ Ûêú †×®ŸÖ´Ö ¯Öéšü ¯Ö¸ü Ûú¸ëü …
6. Read instructions given inside carefully.
8. µÖפü †Ö¯Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú ¯Ö¸ü ×®ÖµÖŸÖ Ã£ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú †»ÖÖ¾ÖÖ †¯Ö®ÖÖ ¸üÖê»Ö
7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.
±úÖê®Ö ®Ö´²Ö¸ü µÖÖ ÛúÖê‡Ô ³Öß ‹êÃÖÖ ×"ÖÅ®Ö ×•ÖÃÖÃÖê †Ö¯ÖÛúß ¯ÖÆü"ÖÖ®Ö ÆüÖê
8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put
ÃÖÛêú, †Ó×ÛúŸÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê Æïü †£Ö¾ÖÖ †³Ö¦ü ³ÖÖÂÖÖ ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê µÖÖ ÛúÖê‡Ô
any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space
†®µÖ †®Öã×"ÖŸÖ ÃÖÖ¬Ö®Ö ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ Ûú¸üŸÖê •ÖîÃÖê ×Ûú †Ó×ÛúŸÖ ×ÛúµÖê ÝÖµÖê
allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your
ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖê ×´Ö™üÖ®ÖÖ µÖÖ ÃÖ±êú¤ü õÖÖÆüß ÃÖê ²Ö¤ü»Ö®ÖÖ ŸÖÖê ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ Ûêú ×»ÖµÖê
identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair
†µÖÖêÝµÖ 'ÖÖê×ÂÖŸÖ ×ÛúµÖê •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü …
means such as change of response by scratching or using
white fluid, you will render yourself liable to disqualification.
9. †Ö¯ÖÛúÖê ¯Ö¸üßõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ¯ŸÖ ÆüÖê®Öê ¯Ö¸ü ¯ÖÏ¿®Ö-¯Öã×ßÖÛúÖ ‹¾ÖÓ ´Öæ»Ö OMR ¯Ö¡ÖÛú
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9. You have to return the test question booklet and Original
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OMR Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination
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compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the
ÃÖÛúŸÖê Æïü …
copy of OMR Sheet on conclusion of examination.
10. Ûêú¾Ö»Ö ®Öß»Öê/ÛúÖ»Öê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¯¾ÖÖ‡Õ™ü ¯Öê®Ö ÛúÖ Æüß ‡ÃŸÖê´ÖÖ»Ö Ûú¸ëü …
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen.
11. ×ÛúÃÖß ³Öß ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü ÛúÖ ÃÖÓÝÖÞÖÛú (Ûîú»ÖÛãú»Öê™ü¸ü) µÖÖ »ÖÖÝÖ ™êü²Ö»Ö †Öפü ÛúÖ
11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.
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12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers.
12. ÝÖ»ÖŸÖ ˆ¢Ö¸üÖë Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ÛúÖê‡Ô ®ÖÛúÖ¸üÖŸ´ÖÛú †ÓÛú ®ÖÆüà Æïü …
13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions,
13. µÖפü †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß µÖÖ ØÆü¤üß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ ´Öë ÛúÖê‡Ô ×¾ÖÃÖÓÝÖ×ŸÖ ÆüÖê, ŸÖÖê †ÓÝÖÏê•Öß ×¾Ö¾Ö¸üÞÖ
English version will be taken as final.
†Ó×ŸÖ´Ö ´ÖÖ®ÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ÝÖÖ …
EDUCATION PAPER II Note This paper contains fifty objective type questions of two marks each. All questions
are compulsory.
1. A common feature of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism is belief about
the unreality of the world
the existence of God
the soul
karma and rebirth
2. 'Epistemology' means
stem cell research
study of the nature of knowledge
study of the nature of values
study of the nature of the world
3. In Indian Philosophy 'pramana' means
oath
measurement
assurance
source of knowledge
4. Which of the following is the source material about the Jain way of life
Dhammapada
Karma Kanda
Tripitaka
Tri-ratna
5. The Schools of Vedanta are
Dharma, Artha and Moksa
Advaita, Dwaita and Visishtadvaita
Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism
the orthodox and the heterodox
6. A researcher is interested in studying the flood victims. Which one of the following is a suitable sample selection method
Random Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Purposive Sampling
7. Match the Measurement Scales in List I which can be used with appropriate Statistics in List II
List I List II
a. Nominal i. Geometric
Scales Mean
b. Ordinal ii. Frequency
Scales Distribution
c. Interval iii. Median
Scales Rank
Correlation
d. Ratio Scales iv. Mean, SD
Correlations
Codes
a b c d
iv iii ii i
i iii ii iv
ii iii iv i
i iv iii ii
8. Which one of the following tests can be used to examine the differences in Mathematics achievement of boys and girls
Correlational Test
Test
Chi-square Test
Anova
9. There is a significant positive correlation between variables X and
Y. This means that
X causes variation in Y.
Y causes variation in X.
X and Y vary together in opposite directions.
X and Y vary together in the same direction.
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1. ØÆü¤æüü, ²ÖÖî¨ü †Öî¸ü •Öî®Ö ¬Ö´ÖÖí ´Öë ÃÖ´ÖÖ®Ö »ÖõÖÞÖ µÖÆü Æîü
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a b c d
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ii iii iv i
4. •Öî×®ÖµÖÖë Ûúß •Öß¾Ö®Ö ¿Öî»Öß Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë
i iv iii ii
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ØÆü¤æü ²ÖÖî¨ü ¬Ö´ÖÔ †Öî¸ü •Öî®Ö ¬Ö´ÖÔ
¯ÖÏÃÖ¸üÞÖ ÛúÖ ×¾Ö¿»ÖêÂÖÞÖ(D) Ûú¼ü¸ü¾ÖÖ¤üß †Öî¸ü †¿ÖÖáÖßµÖ 9. ¤üÖê "Ö¸üÖë X †Öî¸ü Y ´Öë ÃÖÖ£ÖÔÛú ¬Ö®ÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ÃÖÆü6. ‹Ûú †®ÖãÃÖÓ¬ÖÖ®ÖÛú¢ÖÖÔ ²ÖÖœÌü ¯Öß×›ÌüŸÖÖë ÃÖ´²Ö®¬Öß ÃÖ´²Ö®¬Ö Æîü … ‡ÃÖÛúÖ †£ÖÔ Æîü†¬µÖµÖ®Ö Ûú¸ü®Öê ´Öë ¹ý×"Ö ¸üÜÖŸÖÖ Æîü … ‡ÃÖÛêú ×»Ö‹
Y ´Öë ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖŸÖÔ®Ö »ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü …
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µÖÖ¥ü×""ûÛú ®Ö´Öæ®ÖÖ "ÖµÖ®Ö ×¾Ö×¬Ö X ŸÖ£ÖÖ Y ×¾Ö¯Ö¸üßŸÖ ×¤ü¿ÖÖ†Öë ´Öë ‹Ûú ÃÖÖ£Ö
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ÃÖÖê§êü¿µÖ ®Ö´Öæ®ÖÖ "ÖµÖ®Ö ×¾Ö׬Ö
10. "Education and Society are two
14. What does the term 'Socialization" mutually supporting systems,
refer to
interconnected, that one cannot thrive
Participating in social serviceactivities.
in the absence of the other." What is
Process of interaction among the reason
members of the society and
Education sustains society, transmitting values.
preserves culture, ushers in
Instructions given to peoplenew one and inculcates values.
through mass media to keep
society free from corruption. with social divisions and
Education helps to do away
Advising people to bring uptheir children as socially produces leaders for responsible beings.
governance.
15. 'Hinayana' is the name of which employable/employable.
Education makes people self School of Buddhism
Theravada Vajrayana
Education modernises and
Tantric Esotericmakes society civilized.
16. 'Coherence' is the criterion of truth is
11. 'Alienation' as a widespread social
Existentialism Idealismproblem was first highlighted by
Marxism Naturalism
Idealism
17. 'Metaphysics' means
Pragmatism
a branch of Physics
Marxism
exploring the nature of ultimate
Realism reality
Physics of metals
12. What is the subject matter of
Physics of weatherEducational Sociology
18. The two basic divisions in Schools of
I. Social Processes and Social Indian Philosophy areChange
Vedanta and Buddhism
II. Social Behaviour and Social
Advaita and Dwaita Control
Theistic and Atheistic
III. Social Institutions and Social
Orthodox and Heterodox Problems
19. The ultimate goal of education in
IV. Legislature, Executive and Jainism is Judiciary
Non-violence Renunciation
Codes
Liberation Philanthropy
I, II and III IV, I and II
20. The ceremony of initiation of
III, IV and I II, III and IV education in Buddhism is called
13. What was the purpose of introducing
Vidyarambam
the noon-meal scheme in primary
Upanayanam
Pabajja
schools
Uparampada
To keep primary teachers
engaged.
21. Researcher intends to ascertain the
To increase enrolment in
attitude of adolescents towards primary schools.
modernization, which one of the following tools is an appropriate one
To provide employment to
Projective Technique cooks.
Interview
To provide one square meal to
Likert Scalechildren every day.
Sociometry
10. "׿ÖõÖÖ ‹¾ÖÓ ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ¤üÖê ¯Ö¸üïָü ÃÖÆüÖµÖÛú ÃÖÓãÖÖ‹Ñ Æïü
•ÖÖê †®ŸÖ¸ü-ÃÖ´²Ö×®¬ÖŸÖ ‹Ûú Ûêú ײ֮ÖÖ ¤æüÃÖ¸üÖ ±ú»Ö-±æú»Ö ®ÖÆüà ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ …" ‡ÃÖÛúÖ ŒµÖÖ ÛúÖ¸üÞÖ Æîü
׿ÖõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ÛúÖê •Öß×¾ÖŸÖ ¸üÜÖŸÖß Æîü, ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖê ²Ö®ÖÖµÖê ¸üÜÖŸÖß Æîü †Öî¸ü ®Ö‡Ô ÃÖÓÃÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖê •Ö®´Ö ¤êüŸÖß Æîü †Öî¸ü ´ÖÖ®Ö¾ÖßµÖ ´Ö滵ÖÖë ÛúÖê ×ÃÖÜÖÖŸÖß Æîü …
׿ÖõÖÖ ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ×¾Ö³ÖÖ•Ö®ÖÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖ´ÖÖ¯ŸÖ Ûú¸ü®Öê ´Öë ÃÖÆüÖµÖÛú ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü †Öî¸ü ¿ÖÖÃÖ®Ö ÛúÖê "Ö»ÖÖ®Öê Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ®ÖêŸÖéŸ¾Ö ÛúÖê •Ö®´Ö ¤êüŸÖß Æîü …
׿ÖõÖÖ »ÖÖêÝÖÖë ÛúÖê þÖ:¸üÖê•ÖÝÖÖ¸ü Ûêú µÖÖêÝµÖ ²Ö®ÖÖŸÖß Æîü …
׿ÖõÖÖ ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ÛúÖê †Ö¬Öã×®ÖÛú †Öî¸ü ÃÖ³µÖ ²Ö®ÖÖŸÖß Æîü …
11. '†»ÖÝÖÖ¾Ö' ÛúÖê ‹Ûú ¾µÖÖ¯ŸÖ ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖ´ÖõÖÖ Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ÃÖ¾ÖÔ¯ÖÏ£Ö´Ö ×ÛúÃÖ®Öê ˆ•ÖÖÝÖ¸ü ×ÛúµÖÖ
†Ö¤ü¿ÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤ü
¾µÖÖ¾ÖÆüÖ׸üÛúŸÖÖ¾ÖÖ¤ü
´ÖÖŒÃÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤ü
µÖ£ÖÖ£ÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤ü
12. ¿Öî×õÖÛú ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö ×¾Ö-ÖÖ®Ö Ûúß ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ¾ÖßÖã ŒµÖÖ Æîü
I. ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ¯ÖÏ×ÛÎúµÖÖ‹Ñ †Öî¸ü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ¯Ö׸ü¾ÖŸÖÔ®Ö
II. ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ¾µÖ¾ÖÆüÖ¸ü †Öî¸ü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ×®ÖµÖ®¡ÖÞÖ
III. ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖÓÝÖšüü®Ö †Öî¸ü ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖ´ÖõÖÖ
IV. ×¾Ö׬֯ÖÖ×»ÖÛúÖ, ÛúÖµÖÔ¯ÖÖ×»ÖÛúÖ †Öî¸ü ®µÖÖµÖ¯ÖÖ×»ÖÛúÖ
Ûæú™ü
II †Öî¸ü III IV, I †Öî¸ü II
III, IV †Öî¸ü I II, III †Öî¸ü IV
13. ¯ÖÏÖ£Ö×´ÖÛú ÃÛæú»ÖÖë ´Öë ¤üÖê¯ÖÆü¸ü ÛúÖ ³ÖÖê•Ö®Ö Ûúß µÖÖê•Ö®ÖÖ »ÖÖÝÖæ Ûú¸ü®Öê ÛúÖ ŒµÖÖ †×³Ö¯ÖÏÖµÖ £ÖÖ
¯ÖÏÖ£Ö×´ÖÛú ÃÛæú»Ö Ûêú †¬µÖÖ¯ÖÛúÖë ÛúÖê ÛúÖµÖÔ ´Öë »ÖÝÖÖµÖê ¸üÜÖ®ÖÖ …
¯ÖÏÖ£Ö×´ÖÛú ÃÛæú»ÖÖë Ûêú ¤üÖ×ÜÖ»Öê ´Öë ¾Öéרü Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ …
¸üÃÖÖꇵÖÖë ÛúÖê ¸üÖê•ÖÝÖÖ¸ü ´ÖãÆîüµÖÖ Ûú¸ü®ÖÖ …
²Ö""ÖÖë ÛúÖê ¯ÖÏŸµÖêÛú פü®Ö ‹Ûú •Öæ®Ö ÛúÖ ³ÖÖê•Ö®Ö ¤êü®ÖÖ …
14. ÃÖ´ÖÖ•ÖßÛú¸üÞÖ ¯Ö¤ü ÃÖê ŒµÖÖ †×³Ö¯ÖÏÖµÖ Æîü
ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ÃÖê¾ÖÖ Ûúß ÝÖןÖ×¾Ö׬ֵÖÖë ´Öë ³ÖÖÝÖ »Öê®ÖÖ …
ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö Ûêú ÃÖ¤üõÖÖë Ûêú ²Öß"Ö †®ŸÖ¸ü-×ÛÎúµÖÖ‹Ñ
†Öî¸ü ´Ö滵ÖÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖßÜÖ®ÖÖ …
•Ö®ÖÃÖÓ"ÖÖ¸ü ´ÖÖ¬µÖ´Ö «üÖ¸üÖ »ÖÖêÝÖÖë ÛúÖê ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö Ûêú ³ÖÏ™üÖ"ÖÖ¸ü ÃÖê ´ÖãŒŸÖ Ûêú ×»Ö‹ ×®Ö¤ìü¿Ö ¤êü®ÖÖ …
»ÖÖêÝÖÖë ÛúÖê ´Ö®¡ÖÞÖÖ ¤êü®ÖÖ ×Ûú ¾Öê †¯Ö®Öê ²Ö""ÖÖë ÛúÖê וִ´Öê¤üÖ¸ ÃÖÖ´ÖÖוÖÛú ®ÖÖÝÖ׸üÛú ²Ö®ÖÖµÖë …
15. ²ÖÖî¨ü ¬Ö´ÖÔ Ûêú ×Ûú®Ö ´ÖŸÖ ÃÖ´Ö£ÖÔÛúÖë ÛúÖ Æîü
×£Ö¸üÖ¾Ö›ÌüÖ ¾Ö•ÖϵÖÖ®Ö
ŸÖÖÓסÖÛú ¤üßõÖÞÖßµÖ
16. ÃÖŸµÖ Ûúß ÛúÃÖÖî™üß Æîü ÃÖ´²Ö¨üŸÖÖ •ÖÖê Æîü
†×ß֟¾Ö¾ÖÖ¤ü †Ö¤ü¿ÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤ü
´ÖÖŒÃÖÔ¾ÖÖ¤ü ¯ÖÏÛéúן־ÖÖ¤ü
17. ŸÖ¢¾Ö ´Öß´ÖÖÓÃÖÖ ÛúÖ †£ÖÔ Æîü
³ÖÖîןÖÛúß Ûúß ‹Ûú ¿ÖÖÜÖÖ
†×®ŸÖ´Ö µÖ£ÖÖ£ÖÔ Ûúß ¯ÖÏÛéú×ŸÖ ÛúÖê ÛúÖ ¯ÖϵÖÖÃÖ
¬ÖÖŸÖã†Öë Ûúß ³ÖÖîןÖÛúß
´ÖÖîÃÖ´Ö Ûúß ³ÖÖîןÖÛúß
18. ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖßµÖ ¤ü¿ÖÔ®Ö Ûêú ÃÖ´Ö£ÖÔÛúÖë (ÃÛæú»ÖÖë) ´Öë ¤üÖê ´Öæ»Ö³ÖæŸÖ ×¾Ö³ÖÖ•Ö®Ö Æïü
¾Öê¤üÖ®ŸÖ †Öî¸ü ²ÖÖî¨ü
†«îüŸÖ †Öî¸ü «îüŸÖ
†Ö×ßÖÛú ‹¾ÖÓ ®ÖÖ×ßÖÛú
Ûú¼ü¸ü¾ÖÖ¤üß ‹¾ÖÓ †¿ÖÖáÖßµÖ
19. •Öî®Ö ´ÖŸÖÖ®ÖãÃÖÖ¸ü ׿ÖõÖÖ ÛúÖ †×®ŸÖ´Ö »ÖõµÖ Æîü
†ØÆüÃÖÖ ŸµÖÖÝÖ
´Öã׌ŸÖ »ÖÖêÛúÖê¯ÖÛúÖ¸üß
20. ²ÖÖî¨ü ¬Ö´ÖÔ ´Öë ׿ÖõÖÖ ¯ÖÏÖ¸ü´³Ö Ûú¸ü®Öê ÛúÖê ÛúÆüÖ •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü
×¾ÖªÖ¸´³ÖË ˆ¯Ö®ÖµÖÖ®Ö´ÖË
¯ÖÖ²Ö••ÖÖ ˆ¯Ö¸üÖ´Ö¯Ö¤
21. ‹Ûú †®ÖãÃÖÓ¬ÖÖ®ÖÛú¢ÖÖÔ †Ö¬Öã×®ÖÛúßÛú¸üÞÖ Ûêú ÃÖ´²Ö®¬Ö ´Öë ×Ûú¿ÖÖê¸üÖë Ûêú ¥ü×™üÛúÖêÞÖ ÛúÖê "ÖÖÆüŸÖÖ Æîü,
‡ÃÖÛêú ×»Ö‹ ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ×ÛúÃÖ ¯ÖÏÛúÖ¸ü ÛúÖ ¯Ö¸üßõÖÞÖ ˆÃÖÛêú ×»Ö‹ ˆ¯ÖµÖãŒŸÖ ÆüÖêÝÖÖ
¯ÖÏõÖê¯Öß ¯ÖÏ×¾Ö×¬Ö ÃÖÖõÖÖŸÛúÖ¸ü
×»ÖÛú™Ôü ÃÛêú»Ö ÃÖ´ÖÖ•Ö×´ÖןÖ
22. Which of the following is incorrect as a measure of dispersion
Quartile Deviation
Range
Standard Deviation
Sampling Error
23. A researcher prepared a report basedon the interviews of 25 people.Under which category, this researchcan be placed
Quantitative Qualitative
Historical Scientific
24. The Right to Education Act recently passed by our Parliament is an extension of the following article ofour Constitution
13 15
45 55
25. Which of the following are essentially required on the part of theteacher for developing intercultural understanding in children
I. Possession of knowledge ofvarious cultures and subcultures.
II. Being progressive and open-minded
III. Being pious and religious
IV. Classroom communication
skills Choose the correct answers from the given options.
Codes
I and II II and III
III and IV IV and I
26. What is the striking contrast between"acclimatization" and "naturalization"
I. Acclimatization is adjusting tothe external environment.
II. Acclimatization is changing the room temperature and air circulation using appliances.
III. Naturalization is change of attitude as required by the new context.
IV. Acclimatization is external and
Naturalization is internal. Choose the correct answers from the given options.
Codes
II and III II, III and IV
III, IV andü I IV, I andü II
27. Introspection method lacks in
Reliability
Validity
Objectivity
All the above three
28. Which of the following thinkers said 'Literacy itself is not education, literacy is only a means to education'
J. Krishnamurti
Swami Vivekananda
Sri Aurobindo
Mahatma Gandhi
29. Which teaching method was evolved by Naturalism
Heuristic Method
Playway Method
Scientific Method
Project Method
30. Choose the correct or the best answer
among the following
'Philosophy' means
Consoling oneself while facing disappointments in life.
A form of religion.
Attempt to find answer to fundamental and ultimate questions.
Sophisticated arguments.
31. The most ascetic School of Indian Philosophy is
Buddhism Jainism
Vedanta Sankhya
32. The number of Savants [Thirthankaras] in the Jain tradition is
10 infinite
24 100
22. ×®Ö´®Ö ´Öë ÃÖê ×¾ÖÃÖ•ÖÔ®Ö ´ÖÖ¯Ö Ûêú ºþ¯Ö ´Öë ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖÃÖÆüß ®ÖÆüà Æîü
"ÖŸÖã£ÖÔÛú ×¾Ö"Ö»Ö®Ö
¯Ö¸üÖÃÖ
´ÖÖ®ÖÛú ×¾Ö"Ö»Ö®Ö
®Ö´Öæ®ÖÖ "ÖµÖ®Ö ¡Öã×™ü
23. ‹Ûú †®ÖãÃÖÓ¬ÖÖ®ÖÛú¢ÖÖÔ ®Öê 25 ¾µÖ׌ŸÖµÖÖë ÛêúÃÖÖõÖÖŸÛúÖ¸ü Ûêú †Ö¬ÖÖ¸ü ¯Ö¸ü ‹Ûú ׸ü¯ÖÖê™Ôü ŸÖîµÖÖ¸ü Ûúß …
‡ÃÖê †®ÖãÃÖÓ¬ÖÖ®Ö Ûúß ×ÛúÃÖ ÛúÖê×™ü ´Öë ¸üÜÖÖ •ÖÖ ÃÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü
¯Ö׸ü´ÖÖÞÖÖŸ´ÖÛú ÝÖãÞÖÖŸ´ÖÛú
‹êןÖÆüÖ×ÃÖÛú ¾Öî-ÖÖ×®ÖÛú
24. ÃÖÓÃÖ¤ü «üÖ¸üÖ ÆüÖ»Ö Æüß ¯ÖÖ׸üŸÖ ׿ÖõÖÖ †×¬ÖÛúÖ¸ü
†×¬Ö×®ÖµÖ´Ö Æü´ÖÖ¸êü ÃÖÓ×¾Ö¬ÖÖ®Ö Ûêú ×ÛúÃÖ †®Öã""êû¤ü ÛúÖ×¾ÖßÖÖ¸ü Æîü
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25. ²Ö""ÖÖë ´Öë †®ŸÖ¸ü-ÃÖÖÓÃÛéúןÖÛú ÃÖ´Ö—Ö Ûêú ×¾ÖÛúÖÃÖ Ûêú ×»Ö‹ †¬µÖÖ¯ÖÛú ÛúÖê ×®Ö´®Ö×»Ö×ÜÖŸÖ ´Öë ÃÖê ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖß
†
×®Ö¾ÖÖµÖÔ †Ö¾Ö¿µÖÛúŸÖÖ Æîü
I.
Ûú‡Ô ÃÖÓÃÛéúןֵÖÖë ‹¾ÖÓ ˆ¯ÖÃÖÓÃÛéúןֵÖÖë ÛêúÃÖ´²Ö®¬Ö ´Öë ÆüÖê®ÖÖ …
II. ¯ÖÏÝÖןֿÖᯙ ‹¾ÖÓ ÜÖã»Öê פü´ÖÖÝÖ ÛúÖ ÆüÖê®ÖÖ …
III. ¯ÖÖ¾Ö®Ö †Öî¸ü ¬ÖÖÙ´ÖÛú ÆüÖê …
IV. ÛúõÖÖ ´Öë ÃÖÓ"ÖÖ¸ü ÛúÖî¿Ö»Ö ÆüÖê …
¯ÖϤü¢Ö Ûæú™ü ÃÖê ÃÖÆüß ˆ¢Ö¸ü ÛúÖ "ÖµÖ®Ö Ûúßו֋ …
Ûæú™ü
I †Öî¸ü II II †Öî¸ü III
III †Öî¸ü IV IV †Öî¸ü I
26. '¯ÖÖ׸ü×ãÖןÖÛú †®ÖãÛæú»Ö®Ö' †Öî¸ü '¯ÖÏÖÛéúןÖÛú
†
®ÖãÛæú»Ö®Ö' ´Öë ÛúÖî®Ö ÃÖÖ Ã¯Ö™ü †®ŸÖ¸ü Æîü
I.
¯ÖÖ׸ü×ãÖןÖÛú †®ÖãÛæú»Ö®Ö ²ÖÖÊ ¯ÖµÖÖÔ¾Ö¸üÞÖÃÖê ÃÖ´ÖÖµÖÖê•Ö®Ö ײ֚üÖ®ÖÖ Æîü …
II. ¯ÖÖ׸ü×ãÖןÖÛú †®ÖãÛæú»Ö®Ö ¾ÖÖµÖã µÖÓ¡ÖÖë Ûêú¯ÖϵÖÖêÝÖ «üÖ¸üÖ Ûú´Ö¸êü Ûêú
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