Exam Details
Subject | education | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | January, 2017 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. Select a proper combination for the answer.
The study of philosophy by a teacher helps him/her.
i. learn the concepts of education easily
ii. think in a holistic perspective
iii. take a logical view of the world and reality
iv. attain confidence in planning how to teach
v. develop a critical framework
Codes
ii, iv and v
ii, iii and v
ii, iii, iv and v
ii, iii and v
2. The reality is in the constant flux, hence knowledge is essentially relative in nature. Who among the following educators will favour this proposition
Immanuel Kant
John Dewey
David Hume
Leibnitz
3. Which of the following statements finds support from an existentialist teacher
Education is value centric.
Education is instinctive.
Education is contextual.
Education is perennial.
4. Which of the following schools of philosophy regards education as a means for social growth and economic production
Idealism
Realism
Naturalism
Marxism
5. In the framework of Sankhya stipulation, which of the following will not be considered acceptable
Prakriti is trigunatmak.
Prakriti is subtle.
Prakriti is directly visible.
Prakriti is by nature evolutionary.
6. Which Indian school of thought considers all knowledge as relative
Buddhism
Vedant
Jainism
Islam
7. Match the items of List-I with that of List-II and select the appropriate code
List-I(Thinkers) List-II (Premier Organisation)
Gandhi Rishi valley school
Tagore Tolstoy Farm
Aurobindo Saraswati Vidya Mandir
Vivekananda Mirambika
Ram Krishna School
Shri Niketan
Codes a b c d
ii, vi, iv, v
vi, iii, v
ii, iv, iii, vi
vi, ii, iv, iii
8. Which of the following core content will not conform to Gandhiji's views
Language
Social studies
Vocational skills
Genetic Engineering
9. Which of the following constitutional values gets endorsed through reservation policy in education
Liberty
Equality
Fraternity
Humanity
10. The main purpose of education should be the integrated development of the person. Who has offered a model in this regard
Aurobindo
Tagore
Gandhi
Vivekananda
11. Which combination of measures in the list given below is likely to ensure social equity and equality of educational opportunity
i. The education of girl child should be organized separately.
ii. Each child should be provided an opportunity to grow, develop and flourish.
iii. Education of tribal children should be given priority as against the non-tribals.
iv. Curriculum at the school level should be diversified to cater the diverse needs of students.
v. Moral education should form a part of every school curriculum.
vi. The multiplicity of methods and approaches should be emphasized in school systems.
Select the correct code
Codes
ii and iii
iv, v and ii
ii, iv and vi
iii, iv and v
12. In the following two sets, Set-I gives the specific disciplines while Set-II provides the major concerns of the disciplines. Match the two sets
Set-I(Disciplines) Set-II (Focus of Concern)
Politics Promoting human values
Culture Encouraging a sense of equity and justice
Democracy Sustaining power
Religion Imbibing modes of behaviour and values
Transforming people
Select the correct code
Codes
13. Role conflict and issues of collaboration are most relevant to which of the following disciplines
Cultural Anthropology
Educational Sociology
Politics and Education
Value based Education
14. According to educational sociologists the role of education should focus on
Social integration among the groups
Enculturation of participants in education
Social mobility of the downtrodden
Modification of values of teachers
15. Education is considered as a sub-system of a social system because
It provides essential service that society has to provide to the people.
It has a complex structure.
It has well defined objectives and functions to promote adaptations.
It has various interacting components determining social goals.
16. Vertical mobility will be said to occur when
People move from rural area to urban area.
People move from one social position to the other social position.
People move from one position to the other superior position.
People move from one place to the other place.
17. Which statement refers to the two way relationship between education and society
The school is a miniature social system.
The society plans to have schools.
The school is a creature of society.
The school is created by society to recreate itself.
18. The process of socialization is accelerated during adolescence through
Family orientation
Religious affiliation
The school system
The peer group interaction
Neighbourhood hospitality
Choose the correct set of answers from the following codes:
Codes
19. A school principal organizes a spectrum of co-curricular activities so that the maximum participation of students and teachers is ensured. Which of the following values will get optimally encouraged through such interventions
Religious values
Moral values
Democratic values
Scientific values
20. Changes in society which manifest ideas, values and literature may be called
Non-material changes
Ornamental changes
Cosmopolitan changes
Material changes
21. In the context of social development which of the following stages is characterized by 'Intense self Awareness'
Infancy
Childhood
Adolescence
Adulthood
22. Which of the following is the characteristic feature of the emotional development during adolescence
Jealously towards brothers sisters in the family and peers in the school.
Conflicts in motivations.
Showing curiosity towards environmental objects.
Tendency to evince worries in respect of school or personal related matters.
23. Which of the following subordinate laws of learning developed by Thorndike is related to classical conditioning of Pavlov
Multiple response
Prepotency of elements
Associative shifting
Response by analogy
24. Match the two sets by selecting the correct code
Set-I(Types of Conditioning) Set-II (Temporal relations between CS and US)
Forward conditioning US precedes CS
Simultaneous conditioning CS and US commence and terminate at the same time
Trace conditioning CS precedes US
Backward conditioning US is presented after the termination of CS US is presented with delay
Codes
25. In the following two sets, Set-I gives the stages of cognitive development as given by Piaget and Set-II provides the important features which denote the cognitive growth. Match the two by selecting the correct code
Set-I(Stage of cognitive development) Set-II (Main features of cognitive growth)
Sensory motor stage Ability to comprehend reversibility
Preoperational stage Hypothesis making and hypothesis testing
Concrete operational stage Object permanence
Formal operational stage Transductive reasoning
Critical thinking
Codes
26. In which of the following operant conditioning procedures the training arrangement insists the presence of a cue and making of a response to get negatively reinforced
Escape training
Punishment training
Omission training
Active avoidance training
27. Which of the following list reflects the basis for Tolman's sign gestalt learning. Select from the code
Experiments on maze learning
Place learning experiment
Reward expectancy experiment
Habit family hierarchy
Latent learning experiment
Code
and
and
and
and
28. In which of the following teaching-learning presentations, shaping of a response is called for
Lecturing with examples
Discussions with buzz sessions
Programmed learning with individualisation
PowerPoint presentation with a scope for interaction
29. In Skinner's view secondary reinforces are derived when associated with
Neutral stimulus
Positive stimulus
Negative stimulus
Either positive or negative stimulus
30. Match the two sets and choose the correct answer from the code given
Set-I(Theory of personality Set-II(The main concept stressed) advocated by)
Psychoanalytic theory of Freud Traits of personality are influenced by both environment and inheritance
Psychological types of Jung(ii) Traits of personality are indicative of a neuro- psychic structure expressed through modes of behaviour
Allport's theory of personal disposition Traits represent two extreme points on a scale rather than two types
Cattel's theory of surface and source traits Traits are expressive of a life style
Personality traits represent a cathexix of either 'life urge' or 'death urge'.
Codes
31. Brainstorming procedures are helpful specially for which category of children
Gifted children
Backward children
Creative children
Mentally retarded children
32. Which set of statements best describes the process of adjustment in the context of education Select the code for giving your answer
Adjustment is the outcome of the individual's efforts to deal with stress.
Adjustment is directed at changing others.
For defining adjustment the reciprocal influence between a person and his/her social group has to be emphasized.
Adjustment is a continuous process of satisfying one's needs.
Adjustment is a kind of mentoring.
In adjustment both individual and his/her environment undergo a change.
Codes
and
and
and
and
33. Match the two sets, Set-I theories of intelligence and Set-II the special emphasis given in explaining and measuring intelligence. Choose the correct code for indicating your answer:
Set-I(Theory of Intelligence) Set-II(Special emphasis given)
Guilford's structure of Associative thinking and self-motivation intellect theory
Vernon's hierarchical Capacity to transcend structure theory
Gardner's multiple and General, broad and specific factors emotional intelligence theory linked with ability
Daniel Goleman's emotional Abilities can be nurtured and developed intelligence theory
Abilities can be explained through basic mental processes, specific contents and products
Codes
34. Which concept of intelligence addresses the problem of meaning and value
Academic Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Spiritual Intelligence
Cultural Intelligence
35. Assertion In order to be able to present learning materials in a systematic manner and to promote group learning a teacher's IQ and EQ must be high.
Reason IQ of an individual contributes to being systematic while EQ helps in understanding group needs.
Which of the following options is correct
Both and are true but is not the correct reason for of
Both and are true, and is the correct reason for of
Both and are false.
is true, but it cannot be the reason for
36. Which of the following questions will belong to qualitative research
a. What is the impact of RTE Act on attendance of elementary school children
b. Why do parents not participate in PTA meetings
c. How to assess the competency level of school teachers
d. Why students of a particular community out number as dropouts
e. How to assess the verbal ability of elementary school children
Codes
a and d
c and e
d and e
b and d
37. The methodology section in a quantitative research paradigm-based article contains
Participants, materials, instruments
Participants, procedures, materials
Instruments, procedures, data analysis
Participants, instruments, procedures
38. assesses the sufficiency of the data according to the convergence of multiple data sources or multiple data collection procedure." Identify the term referred to above.
Multivariate analysis
Meta analysis
Contexualization
Triangulation
39. In educational research, case study method gives importance to
Prediction
Causal connections
Generalization
Unique characteristics
40. Percentile scores assume a scale of measurement called
Nominal scale
Ordinal scale
Interval scale
Ratio scale
41. The purpose of methodology section of qualitative studies is to
show how researcher interpretations will be made
present the focus of the study
provide general background of the study
describe the overall design of the study
42. Internal reliability in qualitative research design refers to
Information selection
Inter observer reliability
Extent to which the results approximate the reality
Accuracy of measures
43. Set I contains certain descriptor statements and Set II, sources of literature review. Match Set I and Set II and select the suitable code
Set-I(Descriptor) Set-II(Source)
Articles in educational research and professional journals Resources in education
Reporting literature in the ERIC system Encyclopaedia, handbooks or annuals
Status of knowledge in respect of selected areas of research Current index of journals in education
Description and review of commercially published documents for use by researchers Mental measurements year book
School records
Manual of psychological tests
Codes
44. In a normal distribution, the plus one standard deviation corresponds to which percentile
34th
60th
84th
75th
45. Regarding a research hypothesis, which of the following combinations is not correct A research hypothesis
a. is more specific than a problem statement.
b. is supported or not supported by theory.
c. is a statement including the participants of the study.
d. relates variables that can be measured, manipulated or categorized.
e. is the same as a statistical hypothesis.
Codes
a and b
b and e
c and e
d and b
46. The Phi-Coefficient is related to tetrachoric in the same manner as point biserial is related to
Contingency Coefficient
biserial
Product moment
Eta coefficient
47. In a study the significance of difference between means was tested through use of a test for a large group. The value of being 2.10, what will be the decision warranted in respect of H0 (Null hypothesis)
The H0 will be retained.
The H0 will be rejected at 0.01 level of significance.
The H0 will be rejected at 0.05 level of significance only.
The H0 will be rejected at both the levels of significance.
48. For use of a non-parametric test like the chi-square, which of the following assumptions has to be satisfied
The data should arise from interval measures.
The distribution has to be normal.
No assumption about the nature of distribution is required.
The variables under reference must be dichotomous.
49. A researcher finds out the relationship between three variables such as academic achievement, intelligence and socio-economic status of children using Pearson's product moment As per objective of his/her study the relationship between academic achievement and intelligence is also to be estimated by controlling the influence of socioeconomic status. Which statistical technique will be appropriate in this context
Finding out multiple correlation
Finding out correlation ratio
Estimating contingency coefficient via chi-square
Finding out partial correlation
50. For computation of value in one way Anova, what is the final procedural step
Finding out the within sum of squares
Finding out the between sum of squares
Finding out the ratio of within and between sum of squares
Finding out the ratio of between and within variance
The study of philosophy by a teacher helps him/her.
i. learn the concepts of education easily
ii. think in a holistic perspective
iii. take a logical view of the world and reality
iv. attain confidence in planning how to teach
v. develop a critical framework
Codes
ii, iv and v
ii, iii and v
ii, iii, iv and v
ii, iii and v
2. The reality is in the constant flux, hence knowledge is essentially relative in nature. Who among the following educators will favour this proposition
Immanuel Kant
John Dewey
David Hume
Leibnitz
3. Which of the following statements finds support from an existentialist teacher
Education is value centric.
Education is instinctive.
Education is contextual.
Education is perennial.
4. Which of the following schools of philosophy regards education as a means for social growth and economic production
Idealism
Realism
Naturalism
Marxism
5. In the framework of Sankhya stipulation, which of the following will not be considered acceptable
Prakriti is trigunatmak.
Prakriti is subtle.
Prakriti is directly visible.
Prakriti is by nature evolutionary.
6. Which Indian school of thought considers all knowledge as relative
Buddhism
Vedant
Jainism
Islam
7. Match the items of List-I with that of List-II and select the appropriate code
List-I(Thinkers) List-II (Premier Organisation)
Gandhi Rishi valley school
Tagore Tolstoy Farm
Aurobindo Saraswati Vidya Mandir
Vivekananda Mirambika
Ram Krishna School
Shri Niketan
Codes a b c d
ii, vi, iv, v
vi, iii, v
ii, iv, iii, vi
vi, ii, iv, iii
8. Which of the following core content will not conform to Gandhiji's views
Language
Social studies
Vocational skills
Genetic Engineering
9. Which of the following constitutional values gets endorsed through reservation policy in education
Liberty
Equality
Fraternity
Humanity
10. The main purpose of education should be the integrated development of the person. Who has offered a model in this regard
Aurobindo
Tagore
Gandhi
Vivekananda
11. Which combination of measures in the list given below is likely to ensure social equity and equality of educational opportunity
i. The education of girl child should be organized separately.
ii. Each child should be provided an opportunity to grow, develop and flourish.
iii. Education of tribal children should be given priority as against the non-tribals.
iv. Curriculum at the school level should be diversified to cater the diverse needs of students.
v. Moral education should form a part of every school curriculum.
vi. The multiplicity of methods and approaches should be emphasized in school systems.
Select the correct code
Codes
ii and iii
iv, v and ii
ii, iv and vi
iii, iv and v
12. In the following two sets, Set-I gives the specific disciplines while Set-II provides the major concerns of the disciplines. Match the two sets
Set-I(Disciplines) Set-II (Focus of Concern)
Politics Promoting human values
Culture Encouraging a sense of equity and justice
Democracy Sustaining power
Religion Imbibing modes of behaviour and values
Transforming people
Select the correct code
Codes
13. Role conflict and issues of collaboration are most relevant to which of the following disciplines
Cultural Anthropology
Educational Sociology
Politics and Education
Value based Education
14. According to educational sociologists the role of education should focus on
Social integration among the groups
Enculturation of participants in education
Social mobility of the downtrodden
Modification of values of teachers
15. Education is considered as a sub-system of a social system because
It provides essential service that society has to provide to the people.
It has a complex structure.
It has well defined objectives and functions to promote adaptations.
It has various interacting components determining social goals.
16. Vertical mobility will be said to occur when
People move from rural area to urban area.
People move from one social position to the other social position.
People move from one position to the other superior position.
People move from one place to the other place.
17. Which statement refers to the two way relationship between education and society
The school is a miniature social system.
The society plans to have schools.
The school is a creature of society.
The school is created by society to recreate itself.
18. The process of socialization is accelerated during adolescence through
Family orientation
Religious affiliation
The school system
The peer group interaction
Neighbourhood hospitality
Choose the correct set of answers from the following codes:
Codes
19. A school principal organizes a spectrum of co-curricular activities so that the maximum participation of students and teachers is ensured. Which of the following values will get optimally encouraged through such interventions
Religious values
Moral values
Democratic values
Scientific values
20. Changes in society which manifest ideas, values and literature may be called
Non-material changes
Ornamental changes
Cosmopolitan changes
Material changes
21. In the context of social development which of the following stages is characterized by 'Intense self Awareness'
Infancy
Childhood
Adolescence
Adulthood
22. Which of the following is the characteristic feature of the emotional development during adolescence
Jealously towards brothers sisters in the family and peers in the school.
Conflicts in motivations.
Showing curiosity towards environmental objects.
Tendency to evince worries in respect of school or personal related matters.
23. Which of the following subordinate laws of learning developed by Thorndike is related to classical conditioning of Pavlov
Multiple response
Prepotency of elements
Associative shifting
Response by analogy
24. Match the two sets by selecting the correct code
Set-I(Types of Conditioning) Set-II (Temporal relations between CS and US)
Forward conditioning US precedes CS
Simultaneous conditioning CS and US commence and terminate at the same time
Trace conditioning CS precedes US
Backward conditioning US is presented after the termination of CS US is presented with delay
Codes
25. In the following two sets, Set-I gives the stages of cognitive development as given by Piaget and Set-II provides the important features which denote the cognitive growth. Match the two by selecting the correct code
Set-I(Stage of cognitive development) Set-II (Main features of cognitive growth)
Sensory motor stage Ability to comprehend reversibility
Preoperational stage Hypothesis making and hypothesis testing
Concrete operational stage Object permanence
Formal operational stage Transductive reasoning
Critical thinking
Codes
26. In which of the following operant conditioning procedures the training arrangement insists the presence of a cue and making of a response to get negatively reinforced
Escape training
Punishment training
Omission training
Active avoidance training
27. Which of the following list reflects the basis for Tolman's sign gestalt learning. Select from the code
Experiments on maze learning
Place learning experiment
Reward expectancy experiment
Habit family hierarchy
Latent learning experiment
Code
and
and
and
and
28. In which of the following teaching-learning presentations, shaping of a response is called for
Lecturing with examples
Discussions with buzz sessions
Programmed learning with individualisation
PowerPoint presentation with a scope for interaction
29. In Skinner's view secondary reinforces are derived when associated with
Neutral stimulus
Positive stimulus
Negative stimulus
Either positive or negative stimulus
30. Match the two sets and choose the correct answer from the code given
Set-I(Theory of personality Set-II(The main concept stressed) advocated by)
Psychoanalytic theory of Freud Traits of personality are influenced by both environment and inheritance
Psychological types of Jung(ii) Traits of personality are indicative of a neuro- psychic structure expressed through modes of behaviour
Allport's theory of personal disposition Traits represent two extreme points on a scale rather than two types
Cattel's theory of surface and source traits Traits are expressive of a life style
Personality traits represent a cathexix of either 'life urge' or 'death urge'.
Codes
31. Brainstorming procedures are helpful specially for which category of children
Gifted children
Backward children
Creative children
Mentally retarded children
32. Which set of statements best describes the process of adjustment in the context of education Select the code for giving your answer
Adjustment is the outcome of the individual's efforts to deal with stress.
Adjustment is directed at changing others.
For defining adjustment the reciprocal influence between a person and his/her social group has to be emphasized.
Adjustment is a continuous process of satisfying one's needs.
Adjustment is a kind of mentoring.
In adjustment both individual and his/her environment undergo a change.
Codes
and
and
and
and
33. Match the two sets, Set-I theories of intelligence and Set-II the special emphasis given in explaining and measuring intelligence. Choose the correct code for indicating your answer:
Set-I(Theory of Intelligence) Set-II(Special emphasis given)
Guilford's structure of Associative thinking and self-motivation intellect theory
Vernon's hierarchical Capacity to transcend structure theory
Gardner's multiple and General, broad and specific factors emotional intelligence theory linked with ability
Daniel Goleman's emotional Abilities can be nurtured and developed intelligence theory
Abilities can be explained through basic mental processes, specific contents and products
Codes
34. Which concept of intelligence addresses the problem of meaning and value
Academic Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Spiritual Intelligence
Cultural Intelligence
35. Assertion In order to be able to present learning materials in a systematic manner and to promote group learning a teacher's IQ and EQ must be high.
Reason IQ of an individual contributes to being systematic while EQ helps in understanding group needs.
Which of the following options is correct
Both and are true but is not the correct reason for of
Both and are true, and is the correct reason for of
Both and are false.
is true, but it cannot be the reason for
36. Which of the following questions will belong to qualitative research
a. What is the impact of RTE Act on attendance of elementary school children
b. Why do parents not participate in PTA meetings
c. How to assess the competency level of school teachers
d. Why students of a particular community out number as dropouts
e. How to assess the verbal ability of elementary school children
Codes
a and d
c and e
d and e
b and d
37. The methodology section in a quantitative research paradigm-based article contains
Participants, materials, instruments
Participants, procedures, materials
Instruments, procedures, data analysis
Participants, instruments, procedures
38. assesses the sufficiency of the data according to the convergence of multiple data sources or multiple data collection procedure." Identify the term referred to above.
Multivariate analysis
Meta analysis
Contexualization
Triangulation
39. In educational research, case study method gives importance to
Prediction
Causal connections
Generalization
Unique characteristics
40. Percentile scores assume a scale of measurement called
Nominal scale
Ordinal scale
Interval scale
Ratio scale
41. The purpose of methodology section of qualitative studies is to
show how researcher interpretations will be made
present the focus of the study
provide general background of the study
describe the overall design of the study
42. Internal reliability in qualitative research design refers to
Information selection
Inter observer reliability
Extent to which the results approximate the reality
Accuracy of measures
43. Set I contains certain descriptor statements and Set II, sources of literature review. Match Set I and Set II and select the suitable code
Set-I(Descriptor) Set-II(Source)
Articles in educational research and professional journals Resources in education
Reporting literature in the ERIC system Encyclopaedia, handbooks or annuals
Status of knowledge in respect of selected areas of research Current index of journals in education
Description and review of commercially published documents for use by researchers Mental measurements year book
School records
Manual of psychological tests
Codes
44. In a normal distribution, the plus one standard deviation corresponds to which percentile
34th
60th
84th
75th
45. Regarding a research hypothesis, which of the following combinations is not correct A research hypothesis
a. is more specific than a problem statement.
b. is supported or not supported by theory.
c. is a statement including the participants of the study.
d. relates variables that can be measured, manipulated or categorized.
e. is the same as a statistical hypothesis.
Codes
a and b
b and e
c and e
d and b
46. The Phi-Coefficient is related to tetrachoric in the same manner as point biserial is related to
Contingency Coefficient
biserial
Product moment
Eta coefficient
47. In a study the significance of difference between means was tested through use of a test for a large group. The value of being 2.10, what will be the decision warranted in respect of H0 (Null hypothesis)
The H0 will be retained.
The H0 will be rejected at 0.01 level of significance.
The H0 will be rejected at 0.05 level of significance only.
The H0 will be rejected at both the levels of significance.
48. For use of a non-parametric test like the chi-square, which of the following assumptions has to be satisfied
The data should arise from interval measures.
The distribution has to be normal.
No assumption about the nature of distribution is required.
The variables under reference must be dichotomous.
49. A researcher finds out the relationship between three variables such as academic achievement, intelligence and socio-economic status of children using Pearson's product moment As per objective of his/her study the relationship between academic achievement and intelligence is also to be estimated by controlling the influence of socioeconomic status. Which statistical technique will be appropriate in this context
Finding out multiple correlation
Finding out correlation ratio
Estimating contingency coefficient via chi-square
Finding out partial correlation
50. For computation of value in one way Anova, what is the final procedural step
Finding out the within sum of squares
Finding out the between sum of squares
Finding out the ratio of within and between sum of squares
Finding out the ratio of between and within variance
Other Question Papers
Subjects
- adult education
- anthropology
- arab culture and islamic studies
- arabie
- archaeology
- assamese
- bengali
- bodo
- buddhist jaina gandhian and peace studies
- chinese
- commerce
- comparative literature
- comparative study of religions
- computer science and applications
- criminology
- dance
- defence and strategic studies
- dogri
- drama theatre
- economics
- education
- electronic science
- english
- environmental sciences
- folk literature
- forensic science
- french
- general paper
- geography
- german
- gujarati
- hindi
- hindustani music
- history
- home science
- human rights and duties
- indian culture
- international and area studies
- japanese
- kannada
- karnatik music
- kashmiri
- konkani
- labour welfare
- law
- library and information science
- linguistics
- maithili
- malayalam
- management
- manipuri
- marathi
- mass communication and journalism
- museology & conservation
- music
- nepali
- odia
- pali
- percussion instruments
- performing art
- persian
- philosophy
- physical education
- political science
- population studies
- prakrit
- psychology
- public administration
- punjabi
- rabindra?? sangeet
- rajasthani
- russian
- sanskrit
- santali
- social medicine & community health
- social work
- sociology
- spanish
- tamil
- telugu
- tourism administration and management
- tribal and regional languageliterature
- urdu
- visual art
- women studies